托福紅寶書45天突破版本list45電子版

1、Word list 45:1,abstract 抽象的;抽象派的adjæbstrækt 2,activate刺激;使活動væktvet.a voice-activated computer.聲控電腦3,adjoining 毗連的,鄰近的 adj.Suppose that there are three adjoining rooms in a building.假設在一個建筑物內(nèi),有三個相連的房間。4,affect影響;感動;感染Nicotine adversely affects the functioning of the heart and arteries

2、.尼古丁會對心臟及動脈功能造成損害5, affirm 斷言;證實vt.& vi. fm Everything I had accomplished seemed to affirm that opinion.我所取得的一切似乎都證明那個觀點是對的。6,alignment排列;聯(lián)合,聯(lián)盟n lanmnt The church should have no political alignment. 教會不應與政治結(jié)盟。The troops were in perfect alignment. 士兵們排成很直的行列。7,array陳列;一大批,一系列nreThere was an impre

3、ssive array of pill bottles stacked on top of the fridge.冰箱上顯眼地擺放著許多藥瓶。As the deadline approached she experienced a bewildering array of emotions. 隨著最后期限的臨近,她開始心緒紛亂,不知所措。8,Babylonian巴比倫的adjbæblonin9,basement地下室n10,bonanza富礦脈;帶來好運的事nbnænz What a bonanza for the winning ticket holders! 對于手持勝

4、券的人來說,這是多好的運氣啊!South Africa's gold and mineral bonanza is beginning to tail off. 南非的豐富黃金礦藏量以及其它礦業(yè)資源正在日益枯竭11,brilliant閃耀的;杰出的adj12,bulk blk n(大體積;大部分;主體the shadowy bulk of an ancient barn.一座古老谷倉的巨大陰影The bulk of the text is essentially a review of these original documents.文章的主要部分基本是對這些原始文件的回顧。The

5、vast bulk of imports and exports are carried by sea.大部分的進出口貨物都是通過海路運輸?shù)摹?3,chanttæntn(反復吟誦的圣歌;不斷重復的話A chant in a single tone. 單音詞曲子14,charcoal 木炭n.trkol15,confirm證實;使鞏固;批準vWilliams has confirmed his position as the world's number one snooker player. 威廉姆斯鞏固了自己世界頭號斯諾克選手的地位。You make the reserva

6、tion, and I'll confirm it in writing.你來預訂,我會去函確認。(conform knfrm 遵從;符合;一致,相吻合Like most 'peacetime wars' it did not conform to preconceived ideas.如同大多數(shù)“和平時代的戰(zhàn)爭”一樣,這與我們的預想不同。not conform to the rules 不合規(guī)定16.continuation延長;延續(xù)n17.Corporate共同的;公司的adjkrprtthe UK corporate sector.英國企業(yè)界18,deny否認;拒

7、絕v19,diffusion 擴散;散布,傳播dfjun There are data on the rates of diffusion of molecules.有關(guān)于分子擴散速度的數(shù)據(jù)。Over time, the technology is diffused and adopted by other countries.久而久之,這項技術(shù)傳播到了其他國家并得到利用。Culture diffusion文化擴散Air diffusion空氣擴散20,distasteful(令人不愉快的;討厭的adj21,district區(qū)域,管區(qū)n22,endeavor ndv v嘗試;盡力 n. 努力,

8、盡力We endeavor to make our customers satisfied. 我們力圖使顧客都滿意Thereupon, we knew, our endeavor was valuable. 于是,我們知道,我們的努力是有價值的!23,enterprisingntprazadj.有事業(yè)心的;有進取心的enterprising spirit 創(chuàng)新精神24,ephemeral短暫的,轉(zhuǎn)瞬即逝的fmrlHer success as a singer was ephemeral.作為歌唱家她取得的成功只是曇花一現(xiàn)25,eruption爆發(fā);噴發(fā)n26,essay散文;短文;評論n27,

9、execute執(zhí)行;處死;完成vkskjut One group claimed to have executed the American hostage.一個組織聲稱已經(jīng)處決了那名美國人質(zhì)。We are going to execute our campaign plan to the letter.我們將嚴格施行我們的競選計劃。I executed the hairpin turn high on the sheer western face of the mountains.我在山脈西側(cè)陡峭的高處成功地急轉(zhuǎn)彎。28,expose使暴露;使曝光vBe exposed to.暴露于.We

10、must expose this shameful activity to the newspapers. 我們一定要向報社揭露這一無恥行徑。29,familiar熟悉的;通曉的;親近的adjBe familiar to 為.所熟悉的30,far-fetched牽強的adjNo, I usually find them too far-fetched, impossible to believe. 不,我通常覺得這些電影太牽強了,簡直叫人難以置信。31.firm 公司n/結(jié)實的,堅定的;(決定或意見確定的,不會更改的 adjThe firm's employees were expec

11、ting large bonuses.這家公司的雇員期待著發(fā)放大筆獎金。/Fruit should be firm and in excellent condition.水果應該硬實完好。/He made a firm decision to leave Fort Multry by boat.他打定主意乘船離開穆爾特里堡(firmly穩(wěn)固地adv32,flap 拍打n/(使擺動;飄動vThe flags are flapping in the breeze.33.flux 變遷nEducation remains in a state of flux which will take some

12、 time to settle down.教育還處于不斷變化中,需要一段時間才能穩(wěn)定下來。(influx流入:problems caused by the influx of refugees.大批難民涌入產(chǎn)生的問題34.fort要塞,堡壘n35.Giraffe長頸鹿n36.Grazing放牧,牧場n grezOver grazing 過度放牧37.Harmonic hrmnk 和聲的adjI had been looking for ways to combine harmonic and rhythmic structures.我過去一直在尋找將和聲和節(jié)奏結(jié)合起來的方法。38.ideomo

13、toradimot 觀念運動的adj Ideomotor action 觀念運動Ideomotor theory 念動說39.idyllic adlkadj. 田園詩的;田園詩般的,質(zhì)樸宜人的,平和歡暢的.an idyllic setting for a summer romance. 適于夏日戀曲的質(zhì)樸宜人的環(huán)境Married life was not as idyllic as he had imagined. 婚姻生活并不像他想象的那么浪漫美好。40.illustrate闡明;舉例說明v41.inclination nklnenn. 傾向;愛好He had neither the tim

14、e nor the inclination to think of other things.他沒有時間也不愿意去考慮其他事情。42.instinct本能;天性roduction介紹;傳入,引進;導言,導論,緒論n44.Ironic arnk adj諷刺的45.Luxury奢侈(品n46.Lyric抒情的adj/抒情詩;歌詞nLawrence's splendid short stories and lyric poetry.勞倫斯精彩的短篇小說和抒情詩/Kurt Weill's Broadway opera with lyrics by Langston Hug

15、hes.由蘭斯頓·休斯作詞的庫爾特·韋爾的百老匯歌劇47.mantle覆蓋(物;地幔n48.meticulous mtkjls adj細心的,很注意細節(jié)的,謹小慎微的He was so meticulous about everything.他對所有事情都一絲不茍。49.migration maren n遷居,遷徙;遷徙的人、動物等的數(shù)量;【化】【物】移動Bird migration鳥類遷徙50.Moderate適度的;溫和的;普通的adjHe was an easygoing man of very moderate views. 他的觀點非常溫和,容易相處/While

16、a moderate amount of stress can be beneficial, too much stress can exhaust you.適度的壓力是有好處的,但是壓力太大會把人壓垮。.moderate exercise.適度的鍛煉/.a moderately attractive woman.有幾分姿色的女子51.moisture潮濕;濕氣nRainfall affects the moisture content of the atmosphere.降雨會影響空氣濕度。52.municipalmjunspladj市(政的;地方性的he city is planning

17、to build a municipal library. 該市正計劃建一座市立圖書館。53.nauseousns令人作嘔的;厭惡的adj54.Odd奇異的;奇數(shù)的adj/可能性nHe'd always been odd, but not to this extent.他一直比較怪異,不過并沒有到這種程度。55.Oppose反對,反抗v56.Orbital軌道的adj57.Orchestra管弦樂隊n58.Pensive沉思的adj pnsvShe had a gentle voice and pensive expression. 她有柔和的聲音和深思的表情。59.periphera

18、l 外圍的;不重要的adj.urban development in the outer peripheral areas of large towns.大城市外圍地區(qū)的城市開發(fā)/ .peripheral and boring information.無關(guān)緊要的無聊信息(peripheral nerves外圍神經(jīng)60.pole 地級,磁極;桿n61.Pound猛擊;搗碎v/磅,英鎊nHe pounded the table with his fist.他用拳頭猛擊桌子。62.practically幾乎;實際上adv63.prestigeprstin影響力;威望,聲望It was his res

19、ponsibility for foreign affairs that gained him international prestige.他在負責處理外交事務的過程中贏得了國際聲望。64,relicrlk n. 遺物,遺跡.a museum of war relics.戰(zhàn)爭遺跡紀念館65.resort度假勝地;(toresort求助n rzrt .the ski resorts.滑雪勝地66.rough 粗糙不平的;粗暴的;艱難的adj/(高爾夫球場的深草區(qū);草圖n67.Sauce沙司;調(diào)味汁;佐料n68.scout skat 偵查;偵察機;偵查員nteam of four was sen

20、t to scout for a nuclear test site.一個4人小分隊被派出尋找核試驗地。69.seclusionsklun隱居;獨處nShe lived in seclusion with her husband on their farm in Panama.她與丈夫隱居在他們在巴拿馬的農(nóng)場。70.Slide滑動v/滑動;幻燈片nSlide projector幻燈機Slide rule計算尺71.studio studio 工作室;錄音室n72.Supplement 補充,增補n/補充,增補vI suggest supplementing your diet with vitamins E and A.我建議你在日常飲食中補充些維生素 E 和維生素 A。/I took regular supplements and exercised every day.我每天都按時吃營養(yǎng)片并堅持鍛煉。73,therefore 因此;從而adv74.tough堅韌的;棘手的,困難的;強健的;吃苦耐勞的;粗暴的;兇惡的adjShe is tough and ambitious.她堅韌頑強,滿