江蘇省南京市百家湖中學(xué)中考英語《任務(wù)型閱讀》市級公開課課件

1、專題復(fù)習(xí)：專題復(fù)習(xí)： 任務(wù)型閱讀任務(wù)型閱讀 Baijiahu Middle SchoolTASK BASED READING1 任務(wù)型閱讀是南京市近幾年來的任務(wù)型閱讀是南京市近幾年來的一種中考題型，要求考生根據(jù)閱讀文一種中考題型，要求考生根據(jù)閱讀文章提供的信息，根據(jù)不同的要求，完章提供的信息，根據(jù)不同的要求，完成相關(guān)的任務(wù)。常常以閱讀短文填表成相關(guān)的任務(wù)。常常以閱讀短文填表格、閱讀短文回答問題或閱讀短文填格、閱讀短文回答問題或閱讀短文填空等形式出現(xiàn)?？盏刃问匠霈F(xiàn)?？荚囌f明解讀：考試說明解讀：2Learning aims:2.To learn to grasp some skills of do

2、ing Task-based reading . 1.To learn to grasp the steps of doing Task-based reading. 3 Han Geng is a member of the popular boy band Super Junior in South Korea. The band has 12 members. He is the only Chinese. Han was born in Heilongjiang Province on February 9th, 1984. In 1997, he went to Beijing to

3、 learn how to dance with nobody together. In 2001, a Korean music company discovered the 17-year-old boy. After that, he spent three years in South Korea receiving lessons in singing, dancing and acting. When he got to Korea, he couldnt speak any Korean. He worked very hard to learn it. He wrote the

4、 words on small pieces of paper and stuck them on his walls.4 “Every night I read and tried to remember some words before I went to bed,” he said. Now he can not only speak Korean but also sing in Korean. Han says that he was born for the stage. “When Im on stage, theres nothing in my mind. I just g

5、o with the flow of the music,” he said. Unlike on stage, the young man is very quiet in life. He likes to do things on his ownreading, listening to music and watching horror films. He hopes someday he can play the lead role in an action movie, and be like his hero Andy Lau.5任務(wù)型解析任務(wù)型解析Han Geng is a m

6、ember of the popular boy band Super Junior )and be like his hero Andy Lau.)He worked very hard to learn it. )64. himself（ how to dance with nobody . 指無人與他跳，他自己練）指無人與他跳，他自己練）5. 13/thirteen（ 1997-1984,或或2001年年17歲，歲， 那么那么1997年年13歲）歲）he spent three yearsreceiving lessons 但答題上一個(gè)單詞但答題上一個(gè)單詞learned)9 .alone

7、（ He likes to do things on his own.中文指獨(dú)自地中文指獨(dú)自地)He hopes someday he can play the lead role 一個(gè)詞獨(dú)立成分一個(gè)詞獨(dú)立成分) 73 .Weight（66kg,指指66千克千克,所以填體重）所以填體重）8.Character/ Personality (the young man is very quiet in life.生活中安靜是他的個(gè)性。）生活中安靜是他的個(gè)性。）8Han Geng is a member of the popular boy band Super Junior )and be lik

8、e his hero Andy Lau.)He worked very hard to learn it. )捕捉信息能力：捕捉信息能力： 基礎(chǔ)題基礎(chǔ)題94. himself（ how to dance with nobody . 指無人與他跳，他自己練）指無人與他跳，他自己練）5. 13/thirteen（ 1997-1984,或或2001年年17歲，歲，那那 1997年年13歲）歲）he spent three yearsreceiving lessons 但答題中上一個(gè)單詞但答題中上一個(gè)單詞learned)9 .alone（ He likes to do things on his ow

9、n.中中 文指獨(dú)自地文指獨(dú)自地)He hopes someday he can play the lead role 一個(gè)詞獨(dú)立成一個(gè)詞獨(dú)立成分分) 10. Hope/Wish (信息加工能力：信息加工能力： 活用題活用題103 .Weight（66kg,指指66千克千克,所以填體重）所以填體重）8.Character/ Personality (the young man is very quiet in life.生活中安靜是他的個(gè)性。）生活中安靜是他的個(gè)性。）概括信息能力：概括信息能力： 概括題概括題11 A 1 _ _dancer Name Han Geng Birth date Fe

10、b.9, 1984 2_ Andy Lau Height181cm Birthplace Heilongjiang, 3_66kg Study He learned how to dance by 4 at the age of 5 .He 6 lessons in singing, dancing and acting from 2001 to 2004 in South Korea.He worked very 7 to learn Korean. _8_Very quiet in life He likes to do things 9 . _10_To star/play in an

11、action movie. receivedHeroWeighthimselfpopularhardaloneHope/Wish13/ thirteenCharacter/Personality12How to do a task-based reading? DiscussiDiscussionon131.任務(wù)任務(wù)(tasks)2.文段文段(passage)略讀略讀任務(wù)任務(wù)記住記住任務(wù)任務(wù)略讀略讀文段首尾句、段文段首尾句、段帶著任務(wù)帶著任務(wù)細(xì)讀細(xì)讀在文段中做標(biāo)記在文段中做標(biāo)記定位定位對比對比文段中標(biāo)記處文段中標(biāo)記處和對應(yīng)任務(wù)和對應(yīng)任務(wù)stepssteps14常見題型常見題型Find answ

12、ers directlyChange formsSum up1 信息信息查找查找題題(searching) 2 信息信息轉(zhuǎn)換轉(zhuǎn)換題題 （transition) 3 信息信息歸納歸納題題(summary)indirectly15信息查找題信息查找題 解題技巧：解題技巧：2.常用方法常用方法: 帶著問題有意識地在關(guān)鍵處帶著問題有意識地在關(guān)鍵處做標(biāo)記做標(biāo)記。1.解題關(guān)鍵解題關(guān)鍵: 根據(jù)問題查找根據(jù)問題查找定位定位信息。信息。16Problems The world is becoming too _The _ around us is worse and worse. In the past, ma

13、n didnt have to think about the protection of his environment. There were not many people on earth, and natural resources(資源資源) seemed to be unlimited (無限的無限的).But things are different today. The world has become too crowded, and were using up our natural resources too quickly ,and at the same time

14、environment around us is becoming worse and worse.crowdedenvironment 定位查找定位查找 做標(biāo)記做標(biāo)記信息查找題信息查找題17(1) 詞性轉(zhuǎn)換詞性轉(zhuǎn)換常常見見的的 轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)換換方方式式(2) 詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換(3) 句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換n. - v. - adj.- adv間的轉(zhuǎn)化間的轉(zhuǎn)化前綴前綴 / 后綴后綴同義詞同義詞 /反義詞反義詞解釋解釋, 定義定義固定詞組固定詞組語法匹配語法匹配 (to, -ing, -ed, 主被動(dòng)主被動(dòng))連詞介詞的運(yùn)用連詞介詞的運(yùn)用固定句型固定句型信息轉(zhuǎn)換題信息轉(zhuǎn)換題 解題關(guān)鍵解題關(guān)鍵: 根據(jù)問題查找根據(jù)

15、問題查找定位定位信息，加工分析并信息，加工分析并轉(zhuǎn)換轉(zhuǎn)換成另一種表達(dá)方式。成另一種表達(dá)方式。18_DisadvantagesThe city is surrounded by beautiful mountains.The air in the city center is being polluted. 詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換（反義詞轉(zhuǎn)換）詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換（反義詞轉(zhuǎn)換）Advantages19It took us more than an hour to arrive there.This lake lies peacefully on the hill, which is 18 meters above the

16、 sea level. (11-12學(xué)年江寧區(qū)學(xué)年江寧區(qū)9年級期末調(diào)研卷）年級期末調(diào)研卷） The lake is 18 meters above the sea level lies on the hill in _It took us _ an hour to get there over peace同義詞組轉(zhuǎn)換同義詞組轉(zhuǎn)換20 Title A guide to e-book writing Information about e-books You can read them _They become more and more _ An e-book is a book you can

17、 read on the Internet. People often read them in their spare time, the popularity(普及普及) of the e-books is growing.onlinepopular 詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換（另選其它詞釋義）詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換（另選其它詞釋義）21Yuan Longping , “Father ” of hybrid rice, has a childhood dream.He wished to grow a new type of rice .Since the 1960s,he has devoted himself to

18、the development of new varieties(品種品種).He worked so hard that he succeeded in the development of hybrid rice in 1973. Yuan Longping -“Father ” of hybrid rice(雜交水稻雜交水稻)Since the 1960sHe has devoted himself to _ new varieties.In 1973It was _ of him to succeed in the development of new rice. 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換同義句轉(zhuǎn)換

19、(句子結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換句子結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換)developinghardworking22概括性概括性針對性針對性醒目性醒目性信息歸納題信息歸納題歸納詞歸納詞的特征的特征（在最大程度上覆蓋欄內(nèi)信息（在最大程度上覆蓋欄內(nèi)信息)（量體裁衣，大小適度（量體裁衣，大小適度)（簡潔）（簡潔）1.解題關(guān)鍵：解題關(guān)鍵：根據(jù)問題查找根據(jù)問題查找定位定位信息，找信息，找共共 性性的東西的東西,歸納概括出歸納概括出最佳最佳答案。答案。2. 23Statistics (統(tǒng)計(jì)統(tǒng)計(jì)) about school kids not having breakfastReasons_Suggestions They stay up late

20、at night to study and want to stay in bed for a few more minutes.They cant listen carefully in class.They feel sleepy all day.The morning meal is necessary ,for it provides much energy.Results2425Tourist _In Beijing, the capitalThe Forbidden CityTiananmen SquareThe Summer PalaceThe Great Wallattract

21、ionsPlaces of_ in Beijing, the capitalinterest26reason (s) cause(s) result effect conclusion advantages disadvantagesway(s) solution(s)常見概括性詞常見概括性詞原因原因方法方法 優(yōu)劣優(yōu)劣結(jié)論結(jié)論觀點(diǎn)觀點(diǎn) idea(s) opinion(s) thoughts結(jié)果結(jié)果目的目的 aim purpose 建議建議advice suggestion(s)主題主題title topic 27 In the coming summer holidays, you will

22、probably visit the Shanghai Expo. Before you head off to the Expo, please read the following tips so that you behave properly and show off Chinas best face to visitors from other countries. A.根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容, 在空格里填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧诳崭窭锾钊脒m當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，每空一詞。詞，每空一詞?！?010揚(yáng)州揚(yáng)州】課堂演練課堂演練28 When waiting in a line Wait patiently i

23、nstead of cutting to the front of the line. If you have to leave your spot in line and want to come back ,tell the people standing in front of and behind you .Ask them to kindly hold your spot, and thank them when you return . When touring the Expo Dont touch or climb on exhibits. Visitors are allow

24、ed to take pictures and videos around the Expo ,but when cameras are not welcome, dont turn yours on. If souvenirs are handed out ,dont push and scream .Be polite and wait for your turn. 29 When attending shows If you are late, wait until the break to enter. It will disturb other audience if you wal

25、k in. Its very impolite to leave in the middle of a musical or stage play. If an early exit is necessary. You can leave after a scene is over . Keep quiet during a performance .Before the performance starts, either turn off your mobile phone or set it to silent mode .Never answer your phone while a

26、performance is going on. 30 After an excellent performance ,clap your hands warmly .Dont laugh at the performers when they make mistakes. When having meals Dont talk loudly at meals. With many hungry visitors waiting ,dont stay too long at your table after you have finished. Politely move on to anot

27、her place.3156575859606162636465 重點(diǎn)突破重點(diǎn)突破：32 真題解析真題解析Dont 56_to the front of the line文章中文章中cut在在instead of后面，所以用后面，所以用cutting，而圖表中的任務(wù)在，而圖表中的任務(wù)在Dont之后，之后，所以用所以用When waiting in a lineWait Patiently instead of cutting to the front of the line.動(dòng)原動(dòng)原cut信息轉(zhuǎn)信息轉(zhuǎn)換題換題詞性轉(zhuǎn)換詞性轉(zhuǎn)換33 真題解析真題解析Thank those for holding

28、your spot after you are 57_文章中句子是文章中句子是when you return，返回，返回用的是用的是return,而圖表中的任務(wù)是句子而圖表中的任務(wù)是句子after you are _,只能用同意詞組只能用同意詞組be back,所以答案為所以答案為Ask them to kindly hold your spot,and thank them when you return .back信息轉(zhuǎn)信息轉(zhuǎn)換題換題同意詞轉(zhuǎn)換同意詞轉(zhuǎn)換34 真題解析真題解析Dont use your cameras when they are 58_文章中句子是兩個(gè)字文章中句子是兩個(gè)字n

29、ot welcome,而圖而圖表中的任務(wù)是一個(gè)空格表中的任務(wù)是一個(gè)空格,只能用前綴來轉(zhuǎn)只能用前綴來轉(zhuǎn)換換,所以答案為所以答案為but when cameras are not welcome,dont turn yours on. unwelcome 信息轉(zhuǎn)信息轉(zhuǎn)換題換題前綴和后綴轉(zhuǎn)換前綴和后綴轉(zhuǎn)換35 真題解析真題解析Dont push and scream for 59_ souvenirs.文章中說紀(jì)念品被分完，根文章中說紀(jì)念品被分完，根據(jù)常識推理應(yīng)該是免費(fèi)的，所以答案為據(jù)常識推理應(yīng)該是免費(fèi)的，所以答案為If souvenirs are handed out ,dont push and

30、 scream .Be polite and wait your turn.free信息轉(zhuǎn)信息轉(zhuǎn)換題換題另選其它詞來另選其它詞來釋義釋義36 真題解析真題解析60._shows 審視文章結(jié)構(gòu)的小標(biāo)題審視文章結(jié)構(gòu)的小標(biāo)題When attending shows，查找得知文章答案為，查找得知文章答案為并且注意首字母大寫。并且注意首字母大寫。When attending shows.Attending 信息查信息查找題找題查找小標(biāo)題得知查找小標(biāo)題得知37 真題解析真題解析Never answer your phone 61_ a performance.文章中句子是文章中句子是while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀

31、語從句，是引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，是句子，而圖標(biāo)中橫線后是句子，而圖標(biāo)中橫線后是a performance,顯顯然要轉(zhuǎn)換一個(gè)介詞，而且意思在、然要轉(zhuǎn)換一個(gè)介詞，而且意思在、期間，所以答案為期間，所以答案為Never answer your phone while a performance is going on. during 信息轉(zhuǎn)信息轉(zhuǎn)換題換題同義詞轉(zhuǎn)換同義詞轉(zhuǎn)換38 真題解析真題解析Dont laugh at the performers 62_，文章中句子為主從復(fù)合句，圖表中句子為一文章中句子為主從復(fù)合句，圖表中句子為一個(gè)簡單句，并且根據(jù)兩句句意翻譯對比后轉(zhuǎn)個(gè)簡單句，并且根據(jù)兩句句意翻譯

32、對比后轉(zhuǎn)換，答案為換，答案為Dont laugh at the performers when they make mistakes. mistakes 信息轉(zhuǎn)信息轉(zhuǎn)換題換題句子結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換句子結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換39 真題解析真題解析Enter during the 63_ ,if you are late .在文章中定位查找得知，答案為在文章中定位查找得知，答案為定位查找定位查找得知得知If you are late,wait until the break to enter. break 信息查信息查找題找題40 真題解析真題解析Clap your hands 64_在文章中定位查找得知，所以答案為在文

33、章中定位查找得知，所以答案為After an excellent performance ,clap your hands warmly .warmly 信息查信息查找題找題定位查找得知定位查找得知41 真題解析真題解析Purpose : To remind people to behave properly before 65_visitors at theExpo.把文章定位在把文章定位在visitors from other countries，而圖表中的任務(wù)是一個(gè)空格而圖表中的任務(wù)是一個(gè)空格,只能用海外的來只能用海外的來釋義轉(zhuǎn)換釋義轉(zhuǎn)換,所以答案為所以答案為Expo,please re

34、ad the following tips so that you behave properly and show off Chinas best face to visitors from other countries.信息轉(zhuǎn)信息轉(zhuǎn)換題換題foreign另選其它另選其它詞來釋意詞來釋意42_: Showing off Chinas best faceOccasions (場合場合)Donts DosWaiting in lineDont 56_to the front of the lineWait patientlyThank those for holding your spot a

35、fter you are 57_Touring the ExpoDont touch or climb on exhibitsDont use your cameras when they are 58_Dont push and scream for 59_ souvenirs.Be polite and wait for your turn.backunwelcome / forbiddenfreecut4360_shows Dont walk in late Dont leave in the middle of a musical or a stage playNever answer

36、 your phone 61_ a performance.Dont laugh at the performers 62_Enter during the 63_ ,if you are late .Wait until a scene is over,if youmake an early exitTurn off your mobile phone or set it to silent modeClap your hands 64_Having meals Dont talk loudly at mealsDont stay too long at your table after m

37、ealsPolitely move on to another place.Purpose : To remind people to behave properly before 65_ visitors at the Expo.AttendingduringmistakesbreakWarmlyforeign/international/overseas44B.任務(wù)型閱讀。任務(wù)型閱讀。 Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when

38、 you are studying. But unluckily, most students dont know how to take notes. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, thats great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus on (關(guān)注) l

39、ots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may repeat them.【2011淮安淮安】45 Dont try to write down every word in class, or you might miss some important points. Some students really learn better with the

40、 help of these notes. Dont be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what youre missed. If your teacher speaks too fast and you cant follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class. Comparing (對比) your notes with your classmates can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classm

41、ates correct some mistakes.46 Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one place, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes. Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, youll surely have less time to watch TV. But youll sav

42、e time in the coming test. 根據(jù)上面短文內(nèi)容填空。根據(jù)上面短文內(nèi)容填空。 26. Note-taking can help you all your schoolwork and when you are studying.do well in make you confident(由文章開頭一二兩句可知答案由文章開頭一二兩句可知答案)4727. Different teachers do things differently. Some of them like to tell their students many dates and facts but they

43、 only on the blackboard; others may repeat them instead of .28. If you miss some important points or cant follow your teacher in class, dont to ask him or just compare your notes with .29. Surely, you wont to watch TV if you decide to every evening.30. This passage mainly tells students .write the i

44、mportant ones writing something down be afraid classmates how to take notes recopy your notes have much time （由第二段末尾可知答案）由第二段末尾可知答案）（由第四、五段可知答案）由第四、五段可知答案）（由最后一段段可知答案）由最后一段段可知答案）（由全文大意可知答案）由全文大意可知答案）48C.閱讀短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。閱讀短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。 【2011南通南通】 You would see a robot when you were reading a story

45、 or watching a movie, such as Star Wars. Today，however，science stories are becoming true. More and more robots are starting to be used in factories and our homes. These robots are different in size，shape and colour，but all of them have the same type of man-made“brain”. The robots that work in factor

46、ies are called industrial robots. These 49 of robots are cleverer and faster than the old ones. Industrial robots can do jobs that are often boring and sometimes dangerous Robots are already coming into American homes，though not as quickly as they are going into factories. We have made robots work a

47、t homeThey can do some housework like cooking, or playing with people just for fun. These robots arent as friendly and clever as those in Star Wars. But their makers say, todays home robots can“walk”and find objects in their way，though sometimes they may knock into(撞上) those objects. 50They can even carry objects, though sometimes they may drop those objects. Well, nobody is perfect. We may laugh at home robots today，but some day they will do better than humans. We huma