閱讀表達(dá)A-李姝戀2013

1、中考英語(yǔ)閱讀表達(dá)中考英語(yǔ)閱讀表達(dá)(A)訓(xùn)練策略訓(xùn)練策略哈爾濱市光華中學(xué)哈爾濱市光華中學(xué) 李姝戀李姝戀?gòu)?qiáng)化閱讀訓(xùn)練強(qiáng)化答題策略應(yīng)考策略強(qiáng)化答題策略強(qiáng)化答題策略一、考查學(xué)生信息歸納能力一、考查學(xué)生信息歸納能力二、考察學(xué)生信息轉(zhuǎn)換能力二、考察學(xué)生信息轉(zhuǎn)換能力3. 以從句的形式出現(xiàn)考點(diǎn)。2. 詞形的轉(zhuǎn)換。1. 對(duì)語(yǔ)篇或語(yǔ)段大意的概括。1. 同義詞或反義詞的轉(zhuǎn)換及句子的改述2. 對(duì)與數(shù)字相關(guān)的具體語(yǔ)句的概括。例如例如: 2012年道里區(qū)一模的年道里區(qū)一模的87小題小題Vatican City (梵蒂岡梵蒂岡) is the smallest city In 1929, the Italians and

2、the Pope (羅馬教皇羅馬教皇) decided that Vatican City should be a country. It became the smallest country in the world. Vatican CityThe 87_of Vatican CityEighty-three yearshistory例如例如: 2012年道里區(qū)二模的年道里區(qū)二模的86小題小題Basketball is a very young games. It is not one hundred years old yet. In one winter, a certain col

3、lege was having trouble Finally, one of the teachers at the college, James Naismith, was asked to invent a new game for the studentsthat is how the game got its name.The 86 _ of BasketballThe reason why the students were unhappyInvention 例如例如: 2011年道外區(qū)一模的年道外區(qū)一模的86小題小題Eating habits are different in c

4、ountries. The Chinese have a saying, “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many Americans agree that one should eat good things for breakfast at the beginning of the day, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different The 86 _ of Eating HabitsChines

5、eAmericansHave good things for breakfast.Have the same 87 about breakfast with Chinese.Differences應(yīng)答策略應(yīng)答策略 這種情況下一般考點(diǎn)都是以這種情況下一般考點(diǎn)都是以名詞形式出現(xiàn)，所以首先要確定名詞形式出現(xiàn)，所以首先要確定一個(gè)最具概括性的且符合達(dá)習(xí)慣一個(gè)最具概括性的且符合達(dá)習(xí)慣的名詞，進(jìn)一步確定名詞是可數(shù)的名詞，進(jìn)一步確定名詞是可數(shù)還是不可數(shù)，如是可數(shù)名詞還要還是不可數(shù)，如是可數(shù)名詞還要考慮單復(fù)數(shù)形式及大小寫形式考慮單復(fù)數(shù)形式及大小寫形式。The 30th Olympic host (主辦主辦) c

6、ity, London, is opening its arms to the worldToday, London is a growing city with about 7 million people LondonThe 88 _ of LondonAbout 7 millionpopulation例如例如: 2011年中考及模擬中均出現(xiàn)了此形式的考題年中考及模擬中均出現(xiàn)了此形式的考題In the wild, tea plants may be 30 feet tall. But a plant grown for market The 88 _ of tea plants grown

7、 in the wild30 feet tall例如例如: 2013年南崗區(qū)一模的年南崗區(qū)一模的88小題小題heightAn eighteen-meter high memorial (紀(jì)念碑紀(jì)念碑) was completed in 1932. It sits on top of Kill Devil Hill, which is about forty kilometers away from the center of North Carolina. The 90 _ between Kill Devil Hill and the center of North CarolinaAbou

8、t forty kilometers例如例如: 2013年道里區(qū)一模的年道里區(qū)一模的90小題小題distance應(yīng)對(duì)策略應(yīng)對(duì)策略 我們可以幫助學(xué)生歸納總結(jié)一些與數(shù)字相關(guān)的我們可以幫助學(xué)生歸納總結(jié)一些與數(shù)字相關(guān)的名詞和形容詞名詞和形容詞 height high age old weigh weight heavy length（非考）（非考） long width （非考）（非考） wide在習(xí)題當(dāng)中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的與數(shù)字相關(guān)的詞匯在習(xí)題當(dāng)中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的與數(shù)字相關(guān)的詞匯 the population of the cities the number of the area of the price of

9、 the age of the size of the distance of the history of century 100 yearsThe kitchen is 12 square meters.the area of the kitchen The stone is as big as an egg.the size of the stone例如：例如： 2010年市模擬題的年市模擬題的86小題小題Shen Xue (born on November 13, 1978 in Harbin) and Zhao Hongbo (born on September 22, 1973 i

10、n Harbin) have won many world competitions in the past ten yearsWe are proud of Shen Xue and Zhao HongboThe place 86_ they were bornThe city of Harbin whereEveryone can give out positive energy. No matter how small it is. Lei Feng is more than a name in China; hes a symbol of selflessness (無(wú)私無(wú)私) and

11、 modesty (謙虛謙虛). The reason 90_ Lei Feng is famousHe is symbol of selflessness and modesty例如例如: 2013年香坊區(qū)一模的年香坊區(qū)一模的90小題小題why應(yīng)對(duì)策略應(yīng)對(duì)策略平時(shí)也要加強(qiáng)從句引導(dǎo)詞的講解和訓(xùn)練平時(shí)也要加強(qiáng)從句引導(dǎo)詞的講解和訓(xùn)練what they do how they do the work how the weather iswhat the weather is likeLong ago, Korean people didnt own their letters. It seemed

12、that they were put in a window frame. The earliest Korean letters were born. Korean Letters89_ the earliest Korean letters lookedBeing put in a window frame例如例如: 2012年道里區(qū)三模的年道里區(qū)三模的89小題小題HowVatican City (梵蒂岡梵蒂岡) is the smallest city state in the world. There were only 500 people in 2010. It is in the

13、 middle of Rome. It has the most visitors from all over the world, and the country gets a lot of money from the travelers. Vatican City has an area of 0.17 square miles! Vatican City.The location(位置位置) of Vatican CityWith Rome all 88_The way of making 89_ moneyFrom the tourists.2012年道里區(qū)一模年道里區(qū)一模aroun

14、dmuchOn that day, many volunteers take part in various social commonweal (公益公益) activities, following the example of Lei Feng. Encouraged by his spirit, more and more people go on helping others like himThe Information about Lei FengThe way people follow Lei Fengs exampleTo 89_ helping others like h

15、im例如例如: 2012年市模擬的年市模擬的89小題小題 同義詞同義詞continueIt said he was accepted by Hogwarts - a magic school which was closed to the common peopleFinally, the world peace came backThe Information about Harry PotterThe feature of Hogwarts Not 87_ to the common peopleThe end of his adventures The world peace 89_ 例

16、如例如: 2012年中考的年中考的87和和89小題小題 同義詞及反義詞同義詞及反義詞openreturnedLei Feng was a great person who was ready to help others. He was born in a poor farmers family in 1940 and became an orphan (孤兒孤兒) when he was seven years old. Later, The Information about Lei FengThe event that happened when Lei was seven The de

17、ath of both his 87_ 例如例如: 2012年市模擬的年市模擬的86小題小題parentsThe Transrapid Maglev, the fastest train in the world, The Transrapid Maglev began its first trip on December 31, 2002. The Fastest Train In The WorldOn the 87_ day of the year 2002The Transrapid Maglev began its first trip.例如例如: 2012年香坊區(qū)三模的年香坊區(qū)三模

18、的89小題小題last Which country drinks the most tea? Its neither China nor Japan. Its Great Britain. Which country grows the most tea? The answer is India. It grows three times as much as China. How much China grows teaOne 87_ as much as India例如例如: 2013年南崗區(qū)一模的年南崗區(qū)一模的87小題小題third應(yīng)對(duì)策略應(yīng)對(duì)策略 教師在教學(xué)中注重引導(dǎo)學(xué)生積累同義詞組教

19、師在教學(xué)中注重引導(dǎo)學(xué)生積累同義詞組 go into enter once more again come back go back- give back -return in the middle of with around two more another two two other another one more at least half an hour no less than 例如：例如：2010中考題的中考題的88小題小題When people finish drinking the water, the bottles will be thrown away and go into dustbins. So they require loc