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1、2019 中考英語一輪閱讀理解普練(11)及答案Passage A(2019中考日常生活類訓(xùn)練)Could your best friend make you fat?Researchers who have studied“networks” 月肥胖esnk(so:they found that ifsome on es friend becomes obese, that pers ons cha nces of beco ming obese in crease by more tha nhalf.Brothers or sisters and a husba nd or a wife
2、also have an in flue nee, although reducedpeople whosebrothers or sisters became obese were 40 perce nt more likely to grow obese, while people whose husband or wife became obese were 37 perce nt more likely to.“This is the first study to show how obesity spreads through the social n etwork from per
3、s on toperson,”James Fowler of the University of California, San Diego, who worked on the study, told in ateleph one in terviewi ng.The researchers said their findings show that obesity is con tagiousnot like a virus which is contagious, but in a social sen se.It may help explain why obesity is wors
4、ening across the United States, with twothirds of America nsoverweight and almost a third tech nically obese.tlhas become very popular to speak of the obesity epidemic.We bega n to won der if it is truly anepidemic, ”Dr.Nicholas Christakis, a professor of medical sociology at Harvard Medical School
5、in Boston, told the briefi ng.“We think that these findings rein force(加強(qiáng))the idea that obesity is not just an in dividualproblem but a collective problem, ”Christakis said.“People look around them and see people gaining weight and it might change their attitude aboutwhat constitutes an acceptable b
6、ody size, ”he added.“You might say its OK to be heavier. 1.Theunderlined phrase“reduced people”refers to_ .A.the in flue nee of people is smaller and smallerB.fat persons are having less and less friendsC.the number of fat persons is decreasing largelyDpersons are becoming thinner and thinner2Whats
7、the new finding of researchers in the passage?AObesity is popular with Americans.BObesity spreads from person to person.CObesity can be spread like a virus.DObesity is becoming an epidemic.3In what aspect do your fat friends have an impact on you? AThey may influence you how to choosea lover. BThey
8、may assist you in forming a life value. CThey may change your attitudes towardsobesity. DThey may help you understand what obesity is.4From the passage,we can infer that_.Aits better not to make friends with fat personsBobesity is a kind of disease that can spread Cmost Americans think obesity is a
9、kind of beautyDit needs a collective effort to deal with obesity參考答案1A 2B 3C 4DPassage B 2016中考英語閱讀理解分類練習(xí):廣告布告類Welcome to the zooOn SaturdaySunday 8:30 a.m.6:00 p.m.Location: Xiaohe Street, Changchun District(區(qū)),Binhai City【小題1】The zoo ope ns_ a week.A.two days B.five days C.six days D.seven days【小題
10、2】On Tuesday, the zoo closes at_ .A.5:30 p.m. B.6:00 p. m.Opening time;Price:From Monday to FridayAdults: 208:30a.m .Chidren:10C.6:30 a. m.D.8:30 a. m.【小題3】On Thursday, the zoo is open for_.A.8 hour B.8.5 hours C.9 hours D.9.5 hours【小題4】The zoo is in the city called_.A.Xiaohe B.Binhai C.Changchun D.
11、Beibei【小題5】Beibei is 11 years old, and this Sun day she wants to visit the zoo with her paren ts. How muchshould they pay for the tickets?A.辺0 B.蚩0 C. 10 D.轉(zhuǎn)0【答案】【小題 1】D【小題 2】A【小題引 C【小題 4】B【小題 5】DPassage CDoctor Seuss was born in 1904. By the middle 1950s, he had become one of the best-loved and mos
12、tsuccessful childre ns book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. They enjoythe inven ted words and the pictures of unu sual funny ani mals and pla nts.In 1954, life magazine published(刊登) a report about school children who could not read. The report saidmany childrens
13、 books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided towrite books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words with the same ending sound, like fish andwish. He did not receive training in art. Yet, he drew the pictures for most of his books.In 1957, Dr. Se
14、uss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and evena six-year-old should be able to read it. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parentsloved it, too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat mad
15、e himwant to write more books for children. In 1960, he wrote a book using less than fifty words. The book is calledGreen Eggs and Ham.In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize (普利策獎(jiǎng)). He was honored for the education andenjoyment his books provided American children and their parents.He died at th
16、e age of 87, but his influence remains. Millions of his books have been sold worldwide.People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. Yet, his books are loved bypeople of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said, I do not write for children. I write for people.( )11. Doctor Se
17、uss learned from the magazine that _.A. some school children could not read B. many childrens books were interestingC. children wanted to learn to readD. a writer for children was wanted( )12. People like his books because the books _.A. are cheap and easy to getB. were written in different language
18、sC. are easy and interesting to readD. were written with invented words()13. He wrote the book The Cat in the Hat at the age of_.A. 50B. 53C. 56D. 87()14. Which of the follow ing is TRUE accord ing to the passage?A. Doctor Seuss wrote Gree n Eggs and Ham with over 230 words.B. Doctor Seuss wrote boo
19、ks only for children in the United States.C. The Cat in the Hat was written on ly for six-year-old childre n.D. His books provided educati on and enjoyme nt for America ns.()15. From the text we know that Doctor Seuss_ .A. won a Pulitzer Prize soon after his deathB. sold millio ns of his books himse
20、lf worldwideC. cha nged America n childre ns way of readi ngD. wrote the largest nu mber of books in the world閱讀理解1115 ACBDCPassage D(2019中考日常生活類訓(xùn)練)Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is in the Himalayan (喜瑪拉雅)Mountains between Nepal(尼泊爾)and China, and it is 8900 meters high. S
21、ir Edmund Hillaryfrom New Zeala nd and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal were the first people ever to climb MountEverest in 1953. Men from several different countries climbed it after that.Junko Tabei, a Japanese was the first woman to make this difficult climb. A Japanesen ewspaper-televisi on compa ny ch
22、ose the fiftee n wome n from mountain eeri ng clubs to climbMount Qomola ngma in 1975. The group climbed for several days. The n there was an accid ent.The heavy ice and snow hurt ten of the wome n. They had to stop climb ing. The other five went onclimbi ng.again. We shouldn t read the next one til
23、l we have understood the first one.Only Ms Tabei was able to climb the last 70 meters. She was standing on the top of the world.She was the first woman there. Ms Tabei was 35 years old at the time. She started climbing mountains in1960. She still climbs mountains. She is not an ordinary Japa nese ho
24、usewife. Ms Tabei makes money forher trips by teach ing En glish and pia no to childre n. She climbs a mountain about every three years. Shehas climbed some of the highest mountains in six coun tries. Fin ally, she wants to climb the highestmountain in every country in the world. When she reaches th
25、e top of a mountain, she thinks,Imglad that Im at the top.”1. Two men from_ climbed Mount Qomola ngma in 1953.A. Japa n B. Nepal C. New Zeala ndD. b and c2. What happe ned to ten of the wome n climbers on the way to the top of Mount Qomola ngma?A. They were too tired to climb to it. B. There was no
26、air for them.C. The heavy snow stopped them. D. They were hurt by heavy ice and snow.3. How many wome n climbed up to Mount Qomola ngma in 1975?A. On e. B. Five.C. Ten. D. Fiftee n.4. What kind of person is Ms Tabei?A. She is a Japa nese housewife who has climbed many high mountains in the world.B.
27、Shes a usual housewife.C. She climbed the highest mountain in the world many times.D. Shes an unusual housewife.參考答案1D 2D 3A 4APassage E(2019中考教育類選練)The aim (目的)of students who come to school is to study. But studying requires (需要)a right way, oryou waste either the time or the money. The following
28、are the ways of studying.The best time for readi ng is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. Forthat reason, we can get good results (結(jié)果).In studying we must have patienee (耐心、).If we have not known a text well, we must read itWhen we are study ing, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get nothing from the book whilewe are read ing.We must always ask“whys”.If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers, pare nts, orfrien ds. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what we ve lea ned can be used well andmade better.Th
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