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1、九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解訓(xùn)練題及答案五(一)Snowfellonthemountain.Itsnowedandsnowed.Thesnowdidnotmelt融化).Itbecamedeepandheavy.Thesnowonthebottompressed(擠壓)together.,itbecameice.Theicewasverywideandthick.Itbegantomovedownthemountain.Itwaslikeariverofice.Itwasaglacier(冰7.Sometimestheglaciermovedonlyafewinches英寸)eachday.Asitmo
2、ved,ittookrocksanddirtwithit.Itchangedtheland.Insomeplaces,itlefthills.Insomeplaces,whentheglaciermelted,itmaderiversandlakes.Amillionyearsago,thereweremanybigglaciers.Glacierscoveredmanypartsoftheworld.Theglacierschangedtheland.Glaciersarestillatworktoday.AglacierinthenorthofCanadaiscuttinganewpath
3、(路)downthesideofamountain.Thisglacierwillchangetheland,too.1. ThesnowthatfellonthemountainA.becamesnowmanB.meltedC.becameiceD.turnedtorain2. Thewordinthestorythatmeansariveroficeis.3. Thestorysays,“Thesnowdidnotmelt.Itbecamedeepandheavy”.Theworditme.4. Whichofthefollowingdoesthisstoryleadyoutobeliev
4、e?A. TherearenotasmanyglaciersasthereusedtobeB. Glaciersdonotchangethelandastheymoveoverit.C. Glaciersarefoundonlyinwarmplaces.5. Howfastdidtheglaciermove?(Whichsentenceisexactlyliketheoneinyourbook?)A. Sometimestheglaciermovedonlyonceayear.B. Sometimestheglaciermovedovertenmileseachday.C. Sometimes
5、theglaciermovedonlyafewincheseachday.6. Themainideaofthewholestoryisthat.A.snowisheavyB.thehighlandneverchangesC.glacierschangedtheland(二)Longago,peopleinRome(羅馬)talkedtooneanotherinLatin(拉丁文).PupilsinschoollearnedtoreadandwriteinLatin.BooksareinLatin.SomeRomans(羅馬人)wenttootherpartsoftheworld.Theyto
6、oktheirlanguagewiththem.SoonLatinwasusedinmanycountries.Itbecameaworldlanguage.PeopleinothercountriesdidnottalkinLatinthesameway.Ineachland,theychangedthelanguagealittle.Astimewentby,theymademorechanges.AtlasttheydidnottalkinLatinanymore.Newlanguageshadcomefromtheoldone.Peopledonottalktooneanotherin
7、Latintoday.ButtheystillusemanyLatinwords.Youdo,too.Street,wall,city,andsaltaresomeoftheLatinwordsweuse.Youareapupilinschool.PupilisaLatinword.Itmeans“l(fā)ittledoll”.1. Latinwasusedbypeoplein.A.RomeB.theUnitedStatesC.Greec嘯臘)D.Texas2. Thewordinthestorythatmeanswhatpeoplespeakandwriteis3. Thestorysays,“P
8、eopledonottalktoeachotherinLatintoday.ButtheystillusemanyLatinwords,”Thewordtheymea_n_s.4. Whichofthefollowingdoesthisstoryleadyoutobelieve?A. Itisnotgoodtochangealanguage.B. Pupilsinschoolstodayplaywithdolls.C. NotmanypeoplecanreadLatintoday.5. WhathappenedtoLatinwhenitwastakentoothercountries?(whi
9、chsentenceisexactlyliketheoneinyourbook?)A. Ineachland,peopletalkedabouteachother.B. Ineachland,theychangedthelanguagealittleC. Ineachland,thechildrenhadtospeaksomeLatin.6. Themainideaofthewholestoryisthat.A. RomansdidnotliketostayhomeB. peopleinoldRometalkedalottoeachother.C. Latinchangedasitmovedf
10、romlandtoland.Key:1.A2.language3.people4.C5.B6.C(三)ALegWalkingRightHerearesomesigns+-x,thesignsareverydifferent.Theymeanverydifferentthings.Whenyouseethem,youknowwhattodo.Thissign+meansthatyouwilladdsomenumerals.Thissignmeansthatyouwilltakeonenumeralawayfromanother.Youwillsubtract(減去).Whatwillyoudow
11、henyouseexand?Oursignsareeasytoread.Theyareeasysignstoremember.LookatthesetwosignsancientEgyptiansusedthesesigns.Apictureofalegwalkingtothelefttoldthemtoaddsomenumerals.Apictureofalegwalkingtotherighttoldthemtosubtract.Inthe1500speopleusedthisprinted(ER刷的)sign&toaddnumerals.Afterawhilethesignbeg
12、antolooklikethis.Later,thesignbecame+.Howmuchis22?1. Whatdoyoudowhenyouseethissign+?A.WalkawayB.WriteanumeralC.ReadasignD.Add2. Thewordinthestorythatmeanstotakeonenumeralawayfromanotheris.3. Thestorysays,“Oursignsareeasytoread.Theyareeasysignstoremembertheymeans.4. Whichofthefollowingdoesthisstoryle
13、adtobelieve?A. EgyptianscouldnotaddnumeralstogetherB. AllEgyptianshadtwoleftlegs.C. Oursignsarenothardtounderstand5. Whatdidthesigntoaddnumeralsbegintolooklike(whichsentenceisexactlyliketheoneinyourbook)?A. Afterawhile,thesignbegantolooklikethisB. Afterawhile,thesignbegantolooklikethis+.C. Afterawhi
14、le,thesignbegantolooklikethis&.6. Themainideaofthewholestoryisthat.A.thesignsforaddingandsubtractinghavechanged.B. Peoplecouldnotwriteinthe1500sC. theoldsignsweregoodforEgyptiansbutnotforusKey:1.D2.substract3.signs4.C5.A6.A(四)Mexico'sneighboursaretheUnitedStatestothenorthandGuatemalaandBeliz
15、etothesouth.MexicoisaboutonequarterofthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople.ThelanguageofMexicoisSpanish.ThismakesMexicotheworld'slargestSpanish-speakingcountry.MexicoCityisthecapitalandlargestcityofMexico.Thecityisalsoveryhigh.Itis7349feethigh(2240metres).Thismakesitoneof
16、thehighestcapitalcitiesintheworld.Thepopulation,ofMexicoCitygrowsbiggereveryday.Aboutthirtymillionpeoplelivethere.Ithasmorepeoplethananyothercityintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.Mexicoalsohasitsspecialities.ManyofthefoodsweeatstartedinMexico.Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chilipeppers,va
17、nilla,andchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactus山人掌)plants.Mexicohasmorekindsofcactusthananyothercountry.(Words:161Minutes:3)1. MexicoistheUSA.A.onthesouthofB.onthenorthofC.apartofD.aslargeas2. Mexicansspeak.A.EnglishC.French8. SpanishD.Latin(拉丁語(yǔ))3. WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A. Mex
18、icoCityisthecapitalofMexico.B. ThepopulationofMexicoCityis30,000,000.C. Tokyoisoneofthecitieswiththelargestpopulation.D. MexicoCityisthehighestcityintheworld.4. Tomatoeswereoriginally(最初)grownin.A.AmericaB.SpainC.TokyoD.Mexico5. Thebesttitle題目)ofthepassageis.A.MexicoCityB.Mexico'splantsC.MexicoD
19、.Mexico'spopulationKey1.A2.B3.D4.D5.C(五)ATriptotheForestOnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsin-tothemountains.Theyputuptheirtents帳篷)andthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometresfromtheircam焉地),itstart-edtosnow.Moreandmoresnowfell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehis
20、handsbeforehisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,andtheotherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetakehisfriendsbacktothecamp?Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethemback!Butwhatwouldhap-penifthehorsestooktheroadtohishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometresinsuchcoldweather!Itwasgettinglate.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey?Noneofthemcouldtell.Johnlookedaround.Whatwasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheirtents!1. Johnandhistwofriendswentto
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