小升初現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)講解(共8頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上智翔教育學(xué)員個(gè)性化輔導(dǎo)教案輔導(dǎo)科目：英語 授課教師：王曉瑩 學(xué)生年級：六年級 課題小升初現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專題講解教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、 掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的功能2、 掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成3、 掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)動詞的變化規(guī)則重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)、考點(diǎn)1. 掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)時(shí)的功能2. 掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)時(shí)的構(gòu)成3. 掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)時(shí)動詞的變化規(guī)則教 案專心-專注-專業(yè)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一、概念表示正在發(fā)生的事情或動作，通常在句子中有以下的詞：now, look, listen, at present.am句子的結(jié)構(gòu)如下：be is +動詞ingare 如：1. I am listening to the music

2、 now. 2. The students are drawing pictures now. 3. Listen! She is singing .4. Look! Mr Li is riding a bike.二、句子結(jié)構(gòu)1be + 動詞現(xiàn)在分詞（即：動詞-ing形式），be + doing 是一個(gè)整體，不能分開。2be 隨著主語的變化而變化，doing的變化規(guī)則根據(jù)現(xiàn)在分詞的變化規(guī)律來定。三、動詞現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)律1一般情況下,在動詞原形后直接加-ing； 如：workworking dodoingplayplaying2以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的動詞，先去掉e，再加-ing； 如：dance

3、dancingcomecoming3在重讀閉音節(jié)（即：輔音元音輔音）的動詞中，要先雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加-ing；如：getgetting shopshoppingrunrunning swimswimming4以ie結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，將ie改成y再加ing。如：lielying diedying 四、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的各種句式變化1否定句方法：直接在be的后面加not。 I am not playing football . She / He is not swimming now.如： They are running.They are not running.2一般疑問句方法：直接把be放

4、在主語的前面，其余位置不變。Are you cleaning the room now? Is she / he / it watching TV now ?如：They are running.Are they running?3特殊疑問句方法：如果就劃線部分提問事情或動作時(shí)，用What are you doing ? What is he / she / it doing?如：They are swimming in the sea now.What are they doing in the sea now?五.同步練習(xí)：一、寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。1. play 11. fly 21.

5、 run 2. read 12. write 22. put 3. see 13. dance 23. get 4. clean 14. live 24. sit 5. study 15. come 25. cut 6. go 16. make 26. swim 7. sing 17. like 27. stop 8. buy 18. have 28. begin 9. say 19. love 29. shop 10. eat 20. take 30. lie 二、用所給的動詞的正確形式填空。1. The boy _ _ (draw) a picture now.2I _ _ (read)

6、English now. 3He _ _ (go) to the park now. 4. My mother _ _ (cook) some nice foodnow.5. They _ _ (not ,water) the flowers now.6. We _ _(have) supper now.7. My mother _ _ (clean) the room now. 8What _ you _ ( do ) now?9Listen! Some girls _ _ (sing) in the classroom.10Look! They _ _ (have) an English

7、lesson.11Look! the girls _ _ (dance) in the classroom.12What is our grandmother doing? She _ _ (listen) to music.13_ Helen _ (wash)clothes? Yes,she is.14We _ _ (have) an English class. 15What _ they _ (do) ? They_ _ (sit) in the park. 三、選擇。（ ）1. Is your mum cook dinner? Yes,she .A. is B. areC. am（ ）

8、2. Are you speaking to your teacher? Yes, .A. ImB. I amC. Im not（ ）3. your classmates playing games?A. AmB. AreC. Is（ ）4. He climbing mountains.A. am notB. isntC. arent（ ）5. I a book now.A. am readingB. is readingC. reading（ ）6. He clothes now.A. is washingB. are washingC. washing（ ）7. We an English

9、 class now.A. havingB. areC. are having （ ）8. Sally pictures.A. is drawB. is drawingC. drawing（ ）9. Mike and John football now.A. playingB. is playingC. are playing（ ）10. Look, it outside.A. snowingB. is playingC. are playing（ ）11. Listen! The boys an “ABC”song.A. singB. are singingC.are sing（ ）12.

10、Look, music teacher .A. is danceB. dancesC. is dancing（ ）13. Toms dog after a cat.A. is runningB. is runC. is runing（ ）14. Look, Jack a bike.A. ridesB. ridingC. is riding（ ）15. Mary and May exercise under the tree now.A. takeB. are takingC. taking（ ）16. Listen! Our music teacher the song Sha La La.A

11、. singsB. singingC. is singing （ ）17. Look! The policeman the thief.A. stopsB. is stopingC. is stopping（ ）18. Ben up now.A. getsB. is getingC. is getting（ ）19. What are you doing? I a stone.A. movingB. am movingC. moveing（ ）20. They their homework in the room now.A. are doB. are doingC. are doesing四

12、、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1They are doing housework.(改成一般疑問句和否定句)_ _ 2The students are cleaning the classroom. (改成一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答)_ _ 3Im playing the football in the playground .(對劃線部分進(jìn)行提問)_ 4Tom is reading books in his study . (對劃線部分進(jìn)行提問)_ 5Mike and John are watching TV now.( 對劃線部分進(jìn)行提問)_ 6Lisa is playing computer game

13、in the living room.（用what對劃線部分進(jìn)行提問）_ 7Lisa is playing computer game in the living room.（用who劃線部分進(jìn)行提問）_ 8Lisa is playing computer game in the living room.（用where劃線部分進(jìn)行提問）_課后練習(xí)一選擇填空：1. What are you doing? I_.A. eat B. can eat C. eating D. am eating2. We are _ books now.A. reading B. am reading C. read

14、 D. to read3. Our teacher is _ a red sweater .A. putting on B. put on C. wears D. wear4. That boy isnt _ the teacher .A. listen B. listens C. listening D. listening to5. Its eight oclock. Jimmys parents _ TV.A. is watching B. are watching C. watch D. to watch6. My mother is _ a cake _ my birthday. A

15、. making ; to B. making ; for C. doing ; to D. doing ; for7. They are _ these books in the box.A. puts B. put C. to put D. putting8. _ you _ the window? Yes, I am.A. Do, clean B. Is, cleaning C. Are, cleaning D. Do, cleaning 二 用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. What are you _(do) now? I _(eat) bread.2. Its nine oclock. M

16、y father_(work) in the office.3. Look, the boy_(put) the rubbish into the bin.4. _ he _(clean) the classroom? No, he isnt. He_(play).5. Where is Mike? He_(run) on the grass.6. Listen, who_(sing) in the music room? 三句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. They are cleaning the window.（改為一般疑問句）_?2. Tom is working.（改為一般疑問句）_ ?3. Jim is singing.（改為否定句）_.4. Kate is dancing （對劃線提問）_?5. She is sitting near the window（對劃線提問）_?6. The students are playing basketball on the playground. （改為否定句）7.Mary is writing