七年級英語下冊任務型閱讀經典題型帶答案

1、七年級英語下冊任務型閱讀經典題型帶答案一、七年級英語下冊任務型閱讀專項目練習（含答案解析）1 .閱讀下面關于火災的文章，完成海報。每空一詞。House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths. At least one child dies in a house fire every day. And 293 children are injured （傷害） by fire.77% of the families don't have a house fire escape （逃離） map. But such a ma

2、p can help you escape a house fire. Fire can spread （蔓延）quickly through a house. You only have about two minutes to escape. If you live in a tall building and can't escape, remember not to jump. Go to the windows and wave （揮舞） something colorful, like a red shirt.House fires? About of all fire d

3、eaths are from house fires.? At least child dies in a house fire EVERY day? It's important to have a house fire escape. It can help you run quickly. Be quick! You have to escape in minutes.? If you are kept in the tall building, don't. Go to the windows and wave colorful things for help.【答案】

4、90%/90 percent; 1/one ; map; 2; jump【解析】【分析】主要講了房屋起火時的起因、傷亡及怎樣逃離火災。（1）根據 House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths.可知大約 90%的火災死亡 來自房屋起火，故填 90%/90 percent。（2）根據 At least one child dies in a house fire every day.可知每天至少一個孩子死于火災， 故填1/one。（3）根據 But such a map can help you escape a house f

5、ire.可知一張地圖可以幫助你逃離火 災，故填map。（4）根據 You only have about two minutes to escape.可知你僅僅有 2分鐘左右的時間逃 跑，故填2。(5) 根據 If you live in a tall building and can't escape, remember not to jump.可知住在高樓上不能逃跑時不能跳，don't后面用動詞原形，故填 jump?！军c評】考查任務型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細尋找答案。2.左欄是對五個人的喜好描述，右欄是七則廣告信息，請為左欄的每個人選出最感興趣的 廣告。Miss

6、Green has nothing （沒有什 么） to do this Saturday. She thinks watching films （電影） is a good way to kill （消磨）the time.Carry doesn't like eating the American food every day. She dreams that she can taste food from other countries.Ben hates （討厭） hot weather. He feels happy when he walks on the beaches.

7、Mr. Smith is an old man. He is living in the city, but he likes the country life （鄉(xiāng)村生活）.Jack, a young man, isn't afraid of danger. And he wants to watch difficult actions（動作）like jumping through thefire.A International PicnicDo you hate having the same food every day? Would you like to enjoy the

8、 food from all over the world? It's yummy and not expensive. Jus come!B. Fast FoodTasty, quick and clean! Weekday: 8:00 a m 8:00 p m Weekend:10:00 a m 11: 00 p. m C. Enjoy ThailandBuy many kinds of fruits and vegetables in boats.Don't forget to bring your hat because the sun can be strong. T

9、emperature （溫度） will be 40C at midday （正午）.D. Visit HawaiiVisit long sandy beaches. Climb the mountains. 20C24C in the daytime, only a little cool in the evening.E. Come to AustriaEnjoy the whole village, the forest and the mountains. 20C -25C in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.F. Acroba

10、tics.（雜技）Exciting! Dangerous （危險的） ！ See you at the City Theatre on Sunday morning at 10:00.G. Movies at the Museum TheatreTwo Indian movies will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre, THE GRAND CANYON: 2: 00. THE BUILDERS: 3:50. Tel: 367599【答案】G; A; D; E; F【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了Miss Gree

11、n, Carry, Ben, Mr. Smith和Jack的喜好。(1)細節(jié)題。根據 She thinks watching films (電影)is a good way to kill (消磨)the time. 可知格林女士喜歡看電影。故選Go(2)細節(jié)題。根據 She dreams that she can taste food from other countries. 可知 Carry 夢想 能品嘗其它國家的食物。故選Ao(3)細節(jié)題。根據 He feels happy when he walks on the beaches.可知 Ben 喜歡在海灘上散 步。故選D。(4)細節(jié)題

12、。根據 he likes the country life(鄉(xiāng)村生活).可知史密斯先生喜歡鄉(xiāng)下生活。故選E。(5) 細節(jié)題。根據 he wants to watch difficult actions(動作)like jumping through the fire.可知Jack喜歡看雜技。故選F?！军c評】考查考查任務型閱讀，先看問題，帶著問題找答案，注意上下文之間的聯(lián)系。3.根據短文內容，完成下面的任務。Jeff has a white pet dog. It is very smart. It can buy newspapers for Jeff. Every morning, Jeff

13、 puts one dollar into the dog's mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for Jeff.Jeff has a good friend named Mark. Jeff tells Mark about his smart dog. Mark doesn't believe it.Today, Mark comes to see Jeff in the morning. (A)杰夫正在跟他的狗玩耍。Mark says, "I willgive your dog money. I d

14、on't think it can buy newspapers.""Have a try (試一下),"says Jeff.Then Mark puts the money into the dog's mouth and the dog walks out. After one hour, the dog doesn't come back."How much money do you give the dog?" asks Jeff."Five dollars," says Mark.(B) &

15、quot;If it has five dollars, it will go to the movies." says Jeff.(1)將文中(A)處畫線句子翻譯成英語。(2)將文中(B)處畫線句子翻譯成漢語。(3)請選擇短文中畫線詞 "believe"的漢語意思。A.考慮B1信懷疑D驚(4)回答問題。Where is Jeff's dog now?(5)回答問題。What do you think of Jeff's dog?【答案】(1) Jeff is playing with his dog.(2)如果它有五美元，它會去看電影。(3) B

16、(4) It's in the cinema.(5) I think it's smart.【解析】【分析】文章大意：Jeff有一條寵物狗，這條狗很聰明，Jeff每天給它一塊錢給Jeff賣報紙，他的朋友不相信，有一天給了這條狗五塊錢，結果這條狗去了電影院。(1)根據句意可知用現(xiàn)在進行時，與某人玩耍play with sb.,他的狗his dog ,杰夫是第三人稱單數(shù)在現(xiàn)在時中借助于助動詞is,故答案為Jeff is playing with his dog.(2) it它；has有；five dollars五美元；go to the movies去電影院；if如果，引導條件狀

17、語從句，從句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主句是一般將來時，故答案為如果它有五美元，它會去看電影。(3) Mark doesn't believe it.馬克不相信它，believe 相信，故選 B。(4)根據最后一句 "If it has five dollars, it will go to the movies." says Jeff.可知杰夫的狗現(xiàn)在在電影院，故答案為It's in the cinema.(5)根據整篇文章對這條狗的描述和第一段中It is very smart.可知這條狗很聰明，故答案為 I think it's smart.【點評】考查任

18、務型閱讀。首先理解問題所問，帶著問題在原文中找到答案的依據。4 .讀一讀，根據5位學生的喜好，請為他們選出適合的飲食，填寫在橫線上。I'm Mary. I don't like hamburgers. I like noodles. I like beef noodles. I really like carrots and cabbage, but I don't like tomatoes.My name is Tom. I like noodles with carrots. Carrots are healthy for our body. I don'

19、t like beef but chicken is my favorite food.Hi! I'm Sally. I love ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but my favorite food is hamburgers.I'm Alice. I like hamburgers, too. I also like French-fries and cabbage. I usually have hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends.I&#

20、39;m Dave. I love noodles with vegetables. I don't like meat. I like orange juice and fruits. I think fruits and vegetables are good for my health.【答案】E; D; A; B; C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了不同人的飲食習，Mary喜歡吃面條，Tom喜歡吃胡蘿卜面條，Sally喜歡吃漢堡包，Alice喜歡吃大白菜，Dave喜歡吃蔬菜面條。(1)根據段落提到I like beef noodles. I really like carr

21、ots and cabbage ,提到牛肉面，胡蘿卜和白菜，可知與該段落匹配的圖片是E,故選E。(2)根據段落提到I don't like beef but chicken is my favorite food.牛肉面，胡蘿卜和雞肉，可知與該段落匹配的圖片是D,故選D。(3)根據段落提到I love ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but myfavorite food is hamburgers.提到草莓雪糕和漢堡包，可知與該段落匹配的圖片是A,故選Ao(4) 根據段落提至UI usually have

22、hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends.提至U漢堡包和土豆條，可知與該段落匹配的圖片是B。(5)根據段落提到I love noodles with vegetables.提到蔬菜面條和果汁，可知與該段落匹 配的圖片是C,故選a【點評】考查任務型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉段落意思，找出與該段落相匹配的圖片，即 可。5 .請仔細閱讀第1-5詢問地點的問題，從 A- E中選出相匹配的應答語。A. Go along the street for five minutes, turn right and you can see it. I hope the

23、police can help you find your things soon.B. Well, you are in the center of the park. Can you see the square(廣場)over there? Passthe square, turn right and then you will see the exit (出 口)C. It is about one kilometer away on Fifth Avenue.There is a big train station on the right of the supermarket. Y

24、ou can walk there soon.D. Don't worry. There are a few hotels in the town. The nearest one is 300 meters ahead. Walk straight, and then turn right. You'll see it on your right.E. There are two clothes stores near here. There is one about five kilometers from here. You can take Bus No. 305 th

25、ere.(1) I want to go to the King Supermarket. Could you please tell me how I can get there, Sir?(2) Excuse me. Is there a clothes store near here? I need a new skirt and a pair of shoes.(3) Sorry, I lost my way in the park. Where am I going? How can I get out of the park?(4) I am new in the town. I

26、am from South Africa. I have to stay in the town at night. Is there a hotel near here? I lost my money and ID card. I must find them. Could you tell me where the police station is? 【答案】(1) C(5) E(6) B(7) DA【解析】【分析】所給選項意思：A. Go along the street for five minutes, turn right and you can see it. I hope

27、the police can help you find your things soon.沿著這條街走五分鐘，向右拐那么你就會看到它。我希望 警察能很快幫你找到你的東西。B. Well, you are in the center of the park. Can you see the square(廣場)over there?Pass the square, turn right and then you will see the exit (出口).哦，你在公園的中央。 你能看到那里的廣場嗎？經過廣場，向右拐那么你將看見出口。C. It is about one kilometer a

28、way on Fifth Avenue.There is a big train station on the right of the supermarket. You can walk there soon.它大約在第五大道一公里遠的地方。在超市右側有一個大的火車站。你步行很快可以到達那里。D. Don't worry. There are a few hotels in the town. The nearest one is 300 meters ahead.Walk straight, and then turn right. You'll see it on you

29、r right.別擔心。在城鎮(zhèn)有幾個旅館。最近的在前面300米的地方。直著走，然后向右拐。你將在你右側看見它。E. There are two clothes stores near here. There is one about five kilometers from here.You can take Bus No. 305 there.在這附近有兩個服裝的。有一家到這里大約五公里。你可以乘305路公共汽車到達那里。(1)此處想找到去超市的路。故選 Co(2)此處是想去服裝店，故選E。(3)此處是在公園迷路了要找到出去的路，故選 Bo(4)此處是來自南非的陌生人在這個城鎮(zhèn)找旅館，故選

30、D。(5)此處是我丟身份證要找警察去警局，故選Ao【點評】此題考查任務型閱讀理解。這個題是去不同地方的道路怎么走。我們要根據不同 的選項進行選擇。選出正確答案。6.下面1-5小題是人物的介紹，從A G七個地點的介紹中為這5個人選擇最合適參觀的地點(有兩項多余)。Jack likes hot weather, because he can swim at a pool or in the river. He wants to lie on the beach on the vacation.Lucy likes running. She doesn't like hot weather.

31、 She likes autumn. It's cool. She likes to see autumn leaves.Mary likes winter. She wants to skate on the ice.Ken likes flowers. He wants to visit a place with many flowers.Tina is a student. She likes rainy days. She feels relaxed in the rain.A. Ice ParkYou can skate on the ice. There are many

32、young people skating here.B. Rainy ParkThis is a beautiful place. You can enjoy the rain in this place. It often rains, so please take a raincoat or an umbrella here.C. Mount YangIt's a mountain. If you like hiking or climbing the mountain, you can come here. You can enjoy the good views in the

33、mountain.D. Fragrant MountainIn autumn, you can enjoy red autumn leaves in Fragrant Mountain. They are beautiful.E. The Great WallIf you come to Beijing, please visit the Great Wall first. It's the longest wall with a long history in the world.F. Sun BeachIt's a beautiful beach. Many people

34、are lying on the beach. Some are playing beach volleyball, some are swimming in the sea.G. Zhongshan GardenIt's a beautiful garden in this city. There are many flowers in the garden. Many visitors come here to enjoy the beautiful flowers.【答案】F; D; A; G; B【解析】【分析】所給選項意思：A. Ice Park冰雪樂園You can ska

35、te on the ice. There are many young people skating here.你可以在冰上滑冰。在這里有很多年輕人在滑冰。B. Rainy Park 雨樂園This is a beautiful place. You can enjoy the rain in this place. It often rains, so please take a raincoat or an umbrella here.這是一個美麗的地方。在這個地方你可以欣賞雨。這 里經常下雨，因此請帶上一件雨衣或一把雨傘。C. Mount Yang 陽山It's a mounta

36、in. If you like hiking or climbing the mountain, you can come here. You can enjoy the good views in the mountain.這是一個大山。如果你喜歡在遠足或爬山，你可以 來這里。你可以欣賞這里的美景。D. Fragrant Mountain 香山In autumn, you can enjoy red autumn leaves in Fragrant Mountain. They are beautiful.在秋天，你可以欣賞香山的紅色的秋葉。它們非常漂亮。E. The Great Wall

37、 長城If you come to Beijing, please visit the Great Wall first. It's the longest wall with a long history in the world.如果你來北京，請先參觀長城。它是世界上歷史悠久的最長的墻。F. Sun Beach陽光沙灘It's a beautiful beach. Many people are lying on the beach. Some are playing beach volleyball, some are swimming in the sea.這是一個美麗

38、的海灘。很多人躺在沙灘上。一些人在打沙灘排球，一些人在海里游泳。G. Zhongshan Garden 中山花園It's a beautiful garden in this city. There are many flowers in the garden. Many visitors come here to enjoy the beautiful flowers. 在這個城市，這是一個美麗的花園。園子里有很多花。很多游客來這里欣賞美麗的花。(1) Jack likes hot weather, because he can swim at a pool or in the ri

39、ver. He wants to lie on the beach on the vacation.杰克喜歡熱的天氣，因為他能在游泳池和河里游泳。他 想躺在沙灘上度假?？芍un Beach最好，故選F。(2) Lucy likes running. She doesn't like hot weather. She likes autumn. It's cool. She likes to see autumn leaves.露西喜歡跑步。她不喜歡熱天氣。她喜歡秋天。它涼爽。她喜歡看秋葉?？芍ハ闵阶詈茫蔬xD。(3) Mary likes winter. She want

40、s to skate on the ice.瑪麗喜歡冬天。她想在冰上滑 冰?？芍ケ┕珗@就對了。故選A。(4) Ken likes flowers. He wants to visit a place with many flowers.肯,喜歡花。他想去參觀有很多花的地方。可知應該去中山園，故選 G。(5) 5) Tina is a student. She likes rainy days. She feels relaxed in the rain.提娜是一個學生。她喜歡雨天。在雨中她感到輕松。可知應該去雨園。故選 B?！军c評】此題考查任務型閱讀理解。我們先閱讀每個小題，了解每個人的愛

41、好，然后閱讀 每個選項，注意每個景區(qū)的特征，然后選出正確答案。7.下面5位同學有不同的愛好，他們想參加志愿者活動，請你給他們分配合適的工作。A. My boys want to join the sports club, but they don't have more coaches （教練）B. In the kindergarten （幼兒園） ,many girls like to listen to stories, but the kindergarteners are too busy. They have no time to do that.C. In this sc

42、hool, some teachers want the students to learn to sing and dance in their free time, but the school doesn't have any volunteers （志愿者）D. In the pet center, many dogs, cats and other small animals are ill（生?。?but they don'thave people to work for them. They really need volunteers.E. Many old p

43、eople live alone （單獨地）.They need someone to talk with them and makethem happy.（1） Helen likes to read. She likes reading to the children.（2） Lily loves animals and likes being with them.（3） Alan likes singing. He wants to be a singer.（4） John likes talking with other people. He is very good at makin

44、g others happy. Jim thinks sports are interesting. He does well in basketball, and in his school his friends call him the second Jordan.【答案】（1） BD(3) C(4) EA【解析】【分析】 A. My boys want to join the sports club, but they don't have more coaches(教練).我的孩子想加入體育俱樂部，但是他們沒有更多的教練。B. In the kindergarten （幼兒園

45、）,many girls like to listen to stories, but the kindergarteners are too busy. They have no time to do that. 在幼兒園，許多女孩喜歡聽故 事，但是幼兒園的老師太忙，他們沒有時間給孩子們講故事。C. In this school, some teachers want the students to learn to sing and dance in their free time, but the school doesn't have any volunteers（志愿者）.在

46、這所學校，一些老師想讓學生們在業(yè)余時間學習唱歌跳舞，但是學校沒有志愿者。D. In the pet center, many dogs, cats and other small animals are ill（生病）,but theydon't have people to work for them. They really need volunteers. 愛寵物中心，許多狗、貓 和其他的動物生病了，但是他們沒有人給動物看病。他們真的需要志愿者。E. Many old people live alone (單獨地) make them happy.(1)句意：海倫喜歡讀書，他喜歡

47、給孩子們讀書。講故事，本句和 B相匹配，故答案是 Bo(2)句意：莉莉喜歡動物，喜歡跟動物在一起。 人照看。一次本句跟 D相匹配，故答案是 D。(3)句意：艾倫喜歡唱歌，他想成為一個歌手。跳舞，但是沒有志愿者，這兩項相匹配，故答案是.They need someone許多老人一個人生活，他們需要人跟他們交流，使他們高to talk with them and八O(4)句意：約翰喜歡跟人交談，他擅長使人開心。談，因此這兩項相匹配，故答案是E。B句說幼兒園的老師沒時間給孩子們D選項說寵物中心的貓狗生病了，沒有C項說學校的老師想讓孩子們學習唱歌CoE項說許多老人需要有人跟他們交(5)句意：吉姆認為體

48、育很有趣，他籃球打得好，在他學校，他的朋友叫他喬丹第二。A項說俱樂部沒有更多的教練。這兩項相匹配，故答案是Ao【點評】考查任務型閱讀，想弄清楚每個選項的意思，然后再弄明白問題的意思。將意思 相近的或者有關聯(lián)的搭配在一起。8.任務型閱讀（1）請你幫助?？庉嫲巡鍒DA-D張貼到對應的便簽下，并完成問題。Hello, my name is Annie. I like giraffes. They are tall and friendly. They don't hurt （傷害） people. So we don't need to be afraid of them. Gira

49、ffes can live to be about thirty years old.My name is Tina. I'm a Chinese girl. Pandas are my favorite animals. They have black eyes and fat bodies （身體）.They are quiet and funny. There are only about 1,600 pandas in the wild （里予夕卜）.They are in danger and they need our help.My name is Sophia. I d

50、on't like big animals. I like cats. I have a pet cat. Her name is Cici. She is lazy and sleeps all day. Sometimes, she likes playing with balls. We are good friends.Hi, I'm Peter. I live near the sea. Dolphins （海月豕） are my favorite animals. They are smart and interesting. They like to live t

51、ogether. The baby dolphin usually lives for a long time with its family. I often watch dolphin shows with my parents on weekends.(2) Which part of the magazine will these notes (便條)be on?A. Food.B. Sports.C. Animals.D. Health.【答案】(1) D; C; A; B(2) C【解析】【分析】(1)第一便簽的大意：介紹了安妮喜歡的動物，長頸鹿。圖片 D是長 頸鹿，故答是Do(2

52、)第二便簽大意：介紹了 Tina最喜歡的動物一一熊貓。圖片C是熊貓，故答案是 Q(3)第三便簽大意：介紹了索菲亞喜歡的動物一一貓。圖片A是貓，故答案是 Ao(4)第四便簽大意：介紹了彼得喜歡的動物一一海豚。圖片B是海豚，故答案是 Bo(5) 一上四便簽都是介紹動物的，應出現(xiàn)在動物板塊。A.食物；B.體育；C.動物；D.健康，故答案是Co【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先要弄清楚每一個便簽的中心意思，再看懂圖片中的動物是什 么，然后將便簽內容和圖片編號相匹配。9.任務型閱讀A-D四幅圖片的活動進行匹配，然(1)請仔細閱讀四條信息，并根據信息內容，把它們與 后完成問題。Yuan Yuan from CCT

53、V is interviewing people in four different places on the phone. Here're their messages.Saturday, 10:20 a.m.Hi, it's Bill. Jack and I are at the beach in Hawaii. Come and join us!Don't worry. We're not swimming. It's quite cool! See you!Saturday, 11:15 a.m.Hey, Lily. This is Peter

54、. I'm in Los Angeles tennis, and I'm watching. It's nice and sunnywith friends. They're playing here. Bye!Saturday, 8:45 a.m.Hi, Lily. This is Yoko. I'm calling from Lake Tahoe. Lisa and I are skiing today. It's cold here.Saturday, 9: 20 a.m.Hi, This is Peter. I'm in New York wi