泛讀教程1答案(共38頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上Unit 1 University Student Life Section AWord Pretest1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. D 7. A 8. BReading Comprehensionl. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. FVocabulary BuildingWord Matchrationally in a way based on reason rather than emotions established accepted; recognizedvarious differentp

2、anic sudden fearconsolidate strengthenassignment homeworkbiological of living thingsflexible not fixedstrenuous stressful; requiring effort and energymaster overallrecreation way of spending free timeestimate calculate roughlyroutine regular; usualpriority first concernrelaxation rest1. flexible 2.

3、established 3. panic 4. strenuous5. priority 6. routine 7. Rationally 8. recreationsSuffix1. familiarize 2. visualize 3. merely 4. idealize5. finalize 6. necessarily 7. physically 8. highlyClozefavorable their respected professors authority role expect need several changesSec tion B1. D 2. C 3. C 4.

4、 B 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. DSection Cl. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. AUnit 2 Culture ShockSection AWord Pretest1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. DReading Comprehension1. C 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. CVocabulary BuildingWord Matchexaggerate say more than the truth about somethingslang nonstandard voc

5、abularyadapt make or become suitableinsecure weak; uncertain; unprotecteddistinct different; separatechallenging difficult, but in an interesting wayrange vary within limitsadjust change slightly in order to make suitableaggressive ready for conflictcope with deal withoccur happenidentity the distin

6、guishing character or personality of an individual automatic self-acting; under its own powerdistortion twist; changing shapereverse opposite; contraryl. slang 2. exaggerate 3. cope with 4. reverse5. adapt / adjust 6. range / ranged 7. occurred 8. aggressiveSuffixl. dividable / divisible 2. determin

7、ation 3. dependable 4. satisfaction5. correction 6. relation 7. usable / useable 8. recognizableClozeforeign anxious behavior mean necessarilyappear unsure approach frustrations systemSection Bl. C 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. DSection Cl. C 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. DUnit 3 MovieSection

8、AWord Pretestl. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. DReading Comprehensionl. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. AVocabulary BuildingWord Matchnominee candidatecreate make; inventstare look at for a long timereduce decrease; make lessoverhear accidentally hear what others are sayingimpress fill someon

9、e with admirationexpense costvictim one who is harmed or killedfloat stay on the surface of the watercynicism distrustminiature small; tinysubstitute something / somebody that takes the place of another grateful thankfulscrape scratch awayillusion false impressionl. scrape 2. grateful 3. substitute

10、4. expenses5. reduce 6. staring 7. impressed 8. floatsSuffixl. confidence 2. distance 3. devilish 4. presence5. importance 6. childish 7. patience 8. appearanceClozestars drawings movies love rememberkinds serious well-known collect hangingSection Bl. D 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. A 8.DSection Cl. T

11、 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. TUnit 4 FoodSection AWord Pretestl. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. BReading Comprehensionl. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. CVocabulary BuildingWord Matchflavor tastecompliment praisevegetarian one who does not eat meatdairy relating to milk or milk productin

12、gredient any of the things that are formed into a mixturedessert sweet food served after the main part of a mealdiet food and drink usually taken by a personbarbecue cook food on a metal frame outdoorscuisine food cooked in a particular styleappetizer food or drink taken to increase the desire for f

13、oodcourteous polite and kindstaple basic foodportion part of something largerdough flour mixed with water ready for bakingsufficient enoughl. courteous 2. flavor 3. staple 4. ingredients5. barbecue 6. compliment 7. portion 8. sufficientPrefixl. disagrees 2. misunderstands 3. disappearance 4. mislead

14、ing5. disadvantage 6. misfortune 7. discourage 8. misinterpretedClozeingredients called hands increase rising allowed final ovenSection Bl. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. BSection Cl. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. BUnit 5 BusinessSection AWord Pretestl. B 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. CR

15、eading Comprehensionl. D 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. DVocabulary BuildingWord Matchdispute an argument or disagreemententerprise business companyauthentic real; trueenlightened showing true and deep understandingsuccessor a person or thing that follows anotherfacility equipmentnegotiation discu

16、ssion aimed at reaching an agreementmeasure a method for dealing with a situationserial in or forming a seriescapture seize by forcemultilateral involving more than two groups or countriesstaff the group of people who work for an organizationannual happening once every yearinfrastructure basic syste

17、ms and services, such as transport and power supplies commitment a promise or decision to do something1. authentic 2. successor 3. Negotiation 4. dispute5 facilities 6. measures 7. multilateral 8. staffSuffix1. minimize 2.delighted 3.Industrial 4.realized5. frightened 6.organized 7. partial 8.talent

18、edClozespread concept reason supermarkets estimateleast work price open formSection B1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. B 8.DSection Cl. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. F 9. T l0. TUnit 6 SportsSection AWord Pretestl. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. CReading Comprehensionl. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F

19、 6. T 7. T 8. FVocabulary BuildingWord Matchboulevard a wide road in a city with lined trees along itfervent passionateconquer win; defeatpropose make an offer of marriagemessenger a person who brings messagesembrace clasp in the arms; hugpop burst open with a short, quick, explosive sound motto a s

20、hort expression of a guiding principlemillennium a period of 1,000 yearsbribery giving or taking a gift in order to do something dishonestexhausted very tiredstadium a large sports-ground with seats for spectators committee a group of people selected to do something special modal a piece of metal gi

21、ven to a person as an honorathlete a person who is good at sport1. exhausted 2. athlete 3. motto 4. bribery5. embraced 6. committee 7. proposed 8. medalSuffix1. Egyptian 2. Spanish 3. British 4. scholarship5.Roman 6. relationship 7. Portuguese 8. leadershipClozegames list week wins name divided thin

22、k lowerSection B1. B 2. C 3. F 4. T 5. T 6. F 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. CSection C1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F 6. F 7. T 8.F 9. T 10. TUnit 7 ShynessSection AWord Pretest1. C 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. CReading Comprehension1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. FVocabulary BuildingWord Matchstumble speak

23、 in an uncertain waytentative not certainspouse husband or wifesignal a sound or action intended to give a messagebrood spend time thinking sadly about somethingintelligent having powers of learning, reasoning or understanding potential possibility for developmentwander move about without a fixed pu

24、rposescold criticize in an angry waytyrant a person who uses power cruelly and unjustlystride walk with quick, long stepsintimidate threaten: frightencommitted having made a firm promiseinherit receive something from one's parentspersonality character; individualityl. signal 2. tentative 3. pers

25、onality 4. committed5. scolded 6. brooding 7. wandering 8. stridingSuffixl. government 2. peaceful 3. statement 4. engagement5. destructive 6. disagreement 7. effective 8. helpfulClozepeople women worse interview public position differently serviceSection Bl. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. F 8.T 9. B

26、 10. CSection Cl. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8.BUnit 8 Native peoplesSection AWord Pretest1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. AReading Comprehension1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. BVocabulary BuildingWord Matchimplement toolsophisticated not simple; complicatedinternal inside; domesticd

27、iplomatic related to the relations between nationsdismiss refuse to considerobjective aim; goalmanual done by hand; of physical, rather than mental, worksurvive continue to live or existbark the strong outer covering of a treeoffensive unpleasantcommunity all the people living in a particular distri

28、ct, or such a district itself utensil a tool or container for practical usesacred holy; connected with religionpreserve a special area in which certain animals or plants are protected aborigine a member of a group native to a place1. objective 2. utensil 3. manual 4.survival5. sacred 6. dismissed 7.

29、 implements 8. diplomaticSuffix1. driver 2. lovely 3.murderer 4. actor5. cowardly 6. beastly 7. painter 8. inventorClozedeveloped survive desert food determined knife unknown thrownSection B1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B 6.A. 7. C 8. BSection Cl. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. F 9. F 10. FUnit 9 Bible

30、 StoriesSection AWord Pretestl. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. AReading Comprehensionl. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. CVocabulary BuildingWord Matchcunning clever in deceivingauthority the right or ability to controlbridegroom a man about to be marriedscatter separate and drive in many dire

31、ctionscontainer a box, bottle or any other object used for holding somethingdisciple a followerdisgrace bring shame or dishonor tosin the breaking of a religious or moral lawprophet a person who foretells the futureupset worried；not calmrepent be sorry for and wish one hasnt done（something bad）morta

32、r mixture of cement and water used to join bricks and stones together withhold hold back；keep back; refuseconceive become pregnantworship show great respect tol. disgraceful 2. authority 3. scattered 4. repented5. worship 6. mortar 7. sin 8. discipleSuffixl careless 2. poisonous 3. pitiless 4. inner

33、most5. dangerous 6. glorious 7. Needless 8. endlessClozeanimal snake eat garden tree like wonderful fruitSection B1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. CSection C1. T 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. F 7. F 8. TUnit 10 Festivals and HolidaysSection AWord Pretest1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. BReading C

34、omprehension1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. F 8. TVocabulary BuildingWord Matchimmigrant someone coming into a country from abroad to settle there origin starting pointlegal allowed by lawholy connected with God and religioncorresponding matching: similarbonfire a large fire built in the open air a

35、s a celebrationcostume clothes typical of a certain period, country or professionporch roofed entrancevertical upright; forming an angle or 90' with the level grounddiversion entertainmentcouplet two successive lines of poetrydonate give something for the benefit of otherspreceding happening or

36、existing ahead or in front ofdelicacy something good to eatsocialize spend the time with friends or other people to enjoy oneself1. vertical 2. corresponding 3. diversion 4. costume5. socializing 6.donated 7. preceding 8. delicacySuffix1. shorten 2.deafening 3.quicken 4.brighten5. leaden 6.straighte

37、n 7.deepened 8.tightenedClozetraditions practical celebrated carve candle expect door neighborhoodSection Bl. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. CSection Cl. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. BUnit 11 AdvertisingSection AWord Pretest1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. CReading Comprehension1. C 2

38、. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. CVocabulary BuildingWord Matchcampaign a series of activities for a particular aimtransmission passing something from one person or place to another substantial large in size, value or importancevacuum a space with nothing at all in itliteracy the ability to read and

39、writestimulate encourage something to grow, develop or become active tune-up adjust (an engine) to improve performancemilestone an important eventreinforce make something strongerconnotation feelings or ideas that are suggested by a wordmanufacturer producershade slight differenceassociate connectre

40、markable extraordinaryfeature play an important partl. associate 2. substantial 3. literacy 4. milestone5. remarkable 6. connotation 7. features 8. shadesPrefixl. reconsideration 2. overpraised 3. replace 4. overwork5. regain 6. overweight 7. recall 8. overanxiousClozemoney attempt persuade growingp

41、reference advertisers rational unconsciousSection Bl. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. CSection Cl. T 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.F 10. TUnit 12 AgricultureSection AWord Pretestl. C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.CReading Comprehensionl. F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.T 7.T 8.TVocabulary BuildingWord Matchfeed

42、give food toerosion gradual destruction or removal of somethinggenetics the study of how characteristics are passed from parents to offspring hybrid a living thing produced from parents of different typesquantitative of or about quantitytrait a particular qualitydeficiency lack of what is neededtran

43、sgenic containing genes from another speciesyield the amount (of a crop) producedbiotech biological science applied especially in genetic engineeringsustainable able to continue over a period of timesuspicion a feeling or thought that someone or something is not reliable undernourished not eating en

44、ough food to maintain good healthpriority something that is considered more important than other matters instable changeable; not steady1. hybrid 2.trait 3.erosion 4.deficiency3. sustainable 6. yield 7. undernourished 8. priorityPrefix,1. irrelevant 2. illiterate 3. incomplete 4. improper3. inaccura

45、te 6. immoral 7. irresponsible 8. illegalClozechange fed farmers abroad increase achieve production typesSection B1. C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.CSection C1 .B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.BUnit 13 PsychologySection AWord Pretest1.C 2.D 3.D 4.B 5.B 6. C 7.A 8.DReading Comprehension1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6

46、.T 7.T 8.TVocabulary Building / Word Matchplateau a land with a level surface raised high above nearby areamotivate provide（someone）with a strong reason for doing somethingexpert a person with special knowledge Or trainingesteem respectfundamental basicsecurity safety; protectionnecessity something

47、neededcurve a gradually bending linevalue regard as good or importantminiature very small of the kindspectacular marveloushereditary passing naturally from parent to young through the genes mature fully grown，developedinsight a clear understandingidentical exactly alike1. hereditary 2. motivates 3.

48、spectacular 4.identical5. mature 6. valued 7. insight 8. necessitiesPrefixl. a great number 2. having many different parts or elements3. combine the former number as many times as the latter one states4. of many nations 5. the same form 6. form into one 7. belonging to all8. treatment by psychologic

49、al methods of mental, emotional, and nervous disorders9. person who studies psychology 10. human soul or spiritClozesense mental lived paid brother logical spend playing birthday wonderfulSection Bl. B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.BSection C1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.BUnit 14 MysteriesSection A / Wo

50、rd Pretest1. B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.CReading Comprehension1. T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.T 8.F 9.F 10.TVocabulary Building / Word Matchformer occurring earlier in timepersecution cruel or unfair treatment because of religious or political beliefs convince cause (someone) to believeridicule unkind l

51、aughterarchaeologist a person who studies the buried remains of ancient timesfaithful true to somebodysurvivor a person who has continued to live after coming close to deathfascinate charm powerfullycoherent logically connectedvehicle a device for carrying passengers or goodspresumably probably; tha

52、t may reasonably be supposedriddle a puzzle requiring thought to answer and understandabsurd against reason or common sense; clearly false or foolishpersistent continuing firmly in spite of opposition or warninglegend a popular old storyl. convince 2. survivor 3. absurd 4. presumably5. coherent 6. r

53、iddle 7. faithful 8. fascinatedPrefix1. former husband 2. the scientific study of matter in outer space3. a person who studies the positions of the moon. sun. and other planets in the belief that their motions affect human beings 4. former minister5. a person trained to pilot, navigate, or otherwise

54、 participate in the flight of a spacecraft6. former member 7. a person who studies astronomy 8. astronomical photographyClozemystery / approaching / cargo / strange-looking / investigatepale / violence / suggested / explode / remainsSection B1. C 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.ASection C1. B 2.D 3.C 4.D

55、5.D 6.C 7.D 8.DUnit 15 ComputerSection A / Word Pretest1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. BReading Comprehension1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. BVocabulary Building / Word Matchreplicate make exact copies of something; duplicatelegitimate allowed by law; acceptable or reasonablelicense give

56、 someone official permission to do or have somethingfixture a permanently fixed itemproxy the authority to act for anotheraccess means of entering; right of using, reaching, or obtaining censor examine in order to remove anything unacceptable database a large collection of data in a computervirtually almost; nearlyunderscore emphasize; stressvirtual not physical but almos