電大英語B統(tǒng)考題庫

1、題庫一一、交際英語1、- Hello, could I speak to Mike please?- _A:Who are you?B:Who is speaking?C:What's wrong?D:Why?答案:B2、-We'll have a basketball match this afternoon. -_.A:Good luckB:Never mindC:Yes, pleaseD:It's nothing答案:A3、- - Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A:When did you

2、r parents arrive in Paris?B:How long have your parents been in Paris?C:Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday?D:When will your parents go to Paris?答案:B4、- Thank you for inviting me.- _A:I really had a happy time.B:Oh, it's too late.C:Thank you for coming.D:Oh, so slowly?答案:C5、- Excuse m

3、e, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- _ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.A:I beg your pardon?B:What do you mean?C:You're welcome.D:Mm, let me think.答案:D二、閱讀理解1、There was once an ant that was very thirsty.有一只螞蟻很渴。It ran here and ther

4、e looking for some water but could not find any.Then suddenly, when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst, a large drop of water fell on it.The ant drank the water, which saved its life.The water was actually a tear from a young girl who was crying. Because of her sadness, the tear had magical q

5、ualities and suddenly the ant could speak the language of human beings.The ant looked up and saw the young girl sitting in front of a huge pile of seeds."Why are you sad?" asked the ant."I'm the prisoner of a giant." the girl told the ant. "He won't let me go until I

6、've made three separate heaps of grain, barley(大麥and rye(黑麥out of this huge pile of seeds in which they are all mixed together.""That will take you a month!" the ant said, looking at the huge pile of seeds."I know," the girl cried, "and if I haven't finished by

7、tomorrow, the giant will eat me for his supper!""Don't cry," the ant said, "my friends and I will help you."Soon thousands of ants were at work, separating the three kinds of seeds.The next morning, when the giant saw that the work had been done, he let the girl go.Thus

8、it was one of her tears that saved her life. (1、The ant was playing when it ran here and there.A:TB:F答案:B(2、The drop of water fell on the ant when it was nearly dying.A:TB:F答案:A(3、The young girl was crying because she wanted to have supper.A:TB:F答案:B(4、The giant would eat the girl if she failed to d

9、o the work. A:TB:F答案:A(5、The ant's friends saved the girl's life.A:TB:F答案:A2、Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. 在英國,住的地方隨著你游覽地點的不同而有所區(qū)別。Whatever your budget is the choice -from basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle - is all part of fun.Hos

10、telsCheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you don't have to be young or single to use them. Britain's independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural

11、areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse (臨時住房 while others are remarkably comfortable -almost like bargain hotels.Youth HotelsFounded many years ago to "help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside", the Y

12、outh Hotels Association is still going strong in the 21st century. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britain's towns and countryside.B&BsThe B&B (bed and breakfast is a Great British institution, In essence you get a room in somebody's house, and small B&am

13、p;Bs may only have one guest room, so you'll really feel like part of the family. Larger B&Bs may have four or five rooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome.In country areas your B&B might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities

14、: and usually run from around 12 to 20 per person. City B&Bs charge about 25 to 30 per person, although they're often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs. Pubs & InnsAs well as selling drinks and meals, Britain's pubs and inns sometimes offer B&B, particularly in country

15、 areas. Staying a night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of the local community.Rates range from around 15 to 25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms.(1、In this passage the author mainly _.A:tells us where to stay while visiting BritainB:advises readers to pay a vis

16、it to BritainC:introduces the wonderful public services in Britain D:gives us some information about British life答案:A (2、_ are mainly built for young visitors.A:Pubs & InnsB:Youth HotelsC:HostelsD:B&Bs答案:B(3、If you travel alone and want to know better about family life in Britain, you'd

17、better stay in _.A:Pubs & InnsB:Youth HotelsC:HostelsD:B&Bs答案:D(4、If you are interested in travelling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay? _.A:Pubs & InnsB:Youth HotelsC:HostelsD:B&Bs答案:C(5、Which of the following is NOT true accord

18、ing to the last part of the passage? _A:Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed and breakfast.B:all pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast.C:Pubs and inns charge a visitor 25 at the most.D:If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one in pubs.答案:B三、詞匯與語法1、The red flower goes f

19、rom one to _ in the class.A:the otherB:othersC:anotherD:other 答案:C2、We go to the cinema _ _ a week.A:oftenB:onceC:seldomD:usually答案:B3、It is _ for people to feel excited when they start doing something new.A:normalB:ordinaryC:averageD:regular答案:A4、After walking hurriedly for half an hour, I wanted t

20、o drink _.A:something coldB:cold somethingC:something with coldD:something to be cold答案:A5、-Have you got _E-mail address?-Yes, mine is Li Ping .A:theB:anC:aD:/答案:B四、完型填空There is an old saying that husbands and wives start to look and behave like each other after a time. 有一句老話說夫妻在一起的時間長了,彼此的相貌和行為就會越來

21、越像。I don't know if this was true of my mother and father.Both of my parents had brown hair and brown eyes and low voices. My father, _1_, was eight years older than my mother and taller and thinner. He was built as straight as an arrow. My mother was shorter and had a rounder and fuller face and

22、 she looked as soft as a pillow.My mother was quieter and talked less than my father did. She was also a much more patient person than my father. My father was more experienced in life. He was _2_ to doing everything quickly. My mother, on the other hand, worked and spoke more slowly.They were fond

23、of nature and sports, such as walking, gardening and swimming. They were both _3_ in reading and music, but my father preferred history books, while my mother liked to read romantic novels. In music, their types were similar, and they were never proud of listening to it. Most of the time they were i

24、n agreement on bringing _4_ their children. They both believed in giving them love and neither one believed in punishing them physically. At times, their personalities were very much alike, but at other times, they seemed very _5_. Perhaps that is why none of their children knows which parent he loo

25、ks or behaves like. (1、A:howeverB:interestedC:upD:usedE:different答案:A(2、A:howeverB:interestedC:upD:usedE:different答案:D(3、A:howeverB:interestedC:upD:usedE:different答案:B(4、A:howeverB:interestedC:upD:usedE:different答案:C(5、A:howeverB:interestedC:upD:usedE:different答案:E五、英譯漢(1、John and his brother differ

26、 in personality even if their differences in age are not significant. 盡管約翰和他哥哥在年紀上相差不大,但他們的個性卻不相同。(2、My problem is that I don't have much time to do the work. 我的問題在于我沒有多少時間干這工作。(3、We must take some measures to control the pollution. 我們必須采取措施來控制污染。(4、Let's try something different. 讓我們嘗嘗其它不同的口

27、味。六、寫作Instructions:建議你在30分鐘內(nèi),根據(jù)下面所給的題目和提綱用英語寫出一篇不少于80詞的短文。(1介紹你的主要愛好;(2喜歡其中一項愛好的理由。My HobbiesI have many hobbies, such as sports, singing, playing the violin and keeping a diary.Of all my hobbies I like sports best and my favorite sport is basketball. Its part of my life. I began to play basketball

28、in my childhood. I still remember the good old days when I played with my classmates after school. Later on, as I grew up, almost everything changed, but this sport-playing basketball remained and my love of it grew even stronger.I love this sport because it brings joys and health to my life. When I

29、 got tired from office work, I went to the sports ground and felt refreshed. If there were worries and cares from daily life. I went to the sports ground. There everything went away except basketball. It is basketball that keeps me in good shape and mood.題庫二一、交際英語1、- I've passed the examination.

30、- _A:What a pity.B:I hate the exam.C:Congratulations.D:Come on.答案:C2、- Have a nice holiday!- _A:You have it too.B:You do too.C:The same as you.D:The same to you.答案:D3、- I'm sorry. I lost the key.- _A:Well, it's OK.B:No, it's all right.C:You are welcome.D:You are wrong.答案:A4、- Wow! This i

31、s a marvelous room! I've never knownyou're so artistic.- _A:Great, I am very art-conscious.B:Don't mention it.C:Thanks for your compliments.D:It's fine.答案:C5、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?- _A:Speaking, please.B:Oh, how are you?C:I'm listening.D:I'm Don.答案:A二、閱讀理解1、C

32、omputers can injure you.電腦會傷害到你。Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example,if you fall off a bike and break your arms,it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learnto use a computer safely.Your eyesToo much light can injure y

33、our eyes,so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least50cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射 th

34、e screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wristsHand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time,follow these three rules:1 Rest yo

35、ur wrists on some thing. 2 Keep your elbows (肘 at the same height as the keyboard. 3 Stop sometimes and exercise your hands,wrists and fingers in a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way,you can injure your back or your neck. So you

36、should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists,hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行 to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms,legs and neck.Enjoy

37、your computer,but use it safely.(1、A computer screen may injure your eyes if your eyes are too close to it. A:T B:F答案:A(2、Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you get plentyof exercise.A:TB:F答案:B(3、Your eyes and hands will be safe if you often take rests from working.A:TB:F答案:A(4、It is good for y

38、our back and neck if you sit in the right way.A:TB:F答案:A(5、The best title for the text is "How to Protect Your Eyes." A:TB:F答案:B2、Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. 在英國,住的地方隨著你游覽地點的不同而有所區(qū)別。Whatever your budget is the choice -from basic barn to small hotel, fro

39、m tiny cottage to grand castle - is all part of fun.HostelsCheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you don't have to be young or single to use them. Britain's independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great we

40、lcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse (臨時住房 while others are remarkably comfortable -almost like bargain hotels.Youth HotelsFounded many years ago to "help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater k

41、nowledge, love and care of the countryside", the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong in the 21st century. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britain's towns and countryside.B&BsThe B&B (bed and breakfast is a Great British institution, In essence

42、 you get a room in somebody's house, and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, so you'll really feel like part of the family. Larger B&Bs may have four or five rooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome.In country areas your B&B might be in a village or an isolat

43、ed farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities: and usually run from around 12 to 20 per person. City B&Bs charge about 25 to 30 per person, although they're often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs. Pubs & InnsAs well as selling drinks and meals, Britain's pubs an

44、d inns sometimes offer B&B, particularly in country areas. Staying a night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of the local community.Rates range from around 15 to 25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms.(1、In this passage the author mainly _.A:tells us where to st

45、ay while visiting BritainB:advises readers to pay a visit to BritainC:introduces the wonderful public services in Britain D:gives us some information about British life答案:A (2、_ are mainly built for young visitors.A:Pubs & InnsB:Youth HotelsC:HostelsD:B&Bs答案:B(3、If you travel alone and want

46、to know better about family life in Britain, you'd better stay in _.A:Pubs & InnsB:Youth HotelsC:HostelsD:B&Bs答案:D(4、If you are interested in travelling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay? _.A:Pubs & InnsB:Youth HotelsC:HostelsD:B

47、&Bs答案:C(5、Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of the passage? _A:Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed andbreakfast.B:all pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast.C:Pubs and inns charge a visitor 25 at the most.D:If you want a single room, you are more likely

48、 to get one in pubs.答案:B三、詞匯與語法1、_ these honours he received a sum of money.A:ExceptB:ButC:BesidesD:Outside答案:C2、Of all the students in our class, Betty writes _. A:very carefullyB:most carefullyC:more carefullyD:the most carefully答案:B3、The plane was about to _, and yet I left my ticket behind.A:tak

49、e offB:take onC:take upD:take in答案:A4、You have finished the work, _you?A:haven'tB:haveC:don'tD:do答案:A5、Jim takes the medicine _the doctor says.A:asB:likeC:whatD:because答案:A四、完型填空Many Chinese students don't pay much attention to spoken English at school. 許多中國學生在學習時不太重視英語口語。They think it n

50、ecessary to practice speaking English in class. Here is a story to show you how important it is to speak the English language 1 in everyday life.A foreigner once got hungry and went into a restaurant in London. He sat down at a table.When the waiter came, he opened his mouth, put his fingers 2 it an

51、d took them out again in order to express that he wanted something to eat for he could not speak English.The waiter soon brought a cup of tea. The man shook his head. The waiter then took away the tea and brought a cup of coffee. The man again shook his head. The man tried again and again, but he wa

52、sn't able to make 3 understood. Finally another man came in. He spoke English clearly and fluently. In a few minutes, there was a large plate of meat and vegetables on the table 4 him.So you see a man often goes hungry if he doesn't 5 a foreign language.(1、A:intoB:freelyC:beforeD:himselfE:ma

53、ster答案:B(2、A:intoB:freelyC:beforeD:himselfE:master答案:A(3、A:intoB:freelyC:beforeD:himselfE:master答案:D(4、A:intoB:freelyC:beforeD:himselfE:master答案:C(5、A:intoB:freelyC:beforeD:himselfE:master答案:E五、英譯漢(1、John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant. 盡管約

54、翰和他哥哥在年紀上相差不大,但他們的個性卻不相同。(2、Would you mind turning down the radio? 你不介意把廣播聲調(diào)小一點吧?(3、The price of gasoline will come down in Chinese market. 中國市場上的汽油價將會下降。(4、I'll call you as soon as I arrive. 我一到就給你打電話。六、寫作Instructions:建議你在30分鐘內(nèi),根據(jù)下面所給的題目和提綱用英語寫出一篇不少于80詞的短文。(1電視的優(yōu)點;(2電視的缺點。TelevisionTelevision h

55、as its good as well as bad sides. It makes us informed of daily news, lets us know the outside world, provides lessons for learners, and it has brought joy and interest into peoples lives.Unfortunately, some television programs have been extremely harmful to the young. Violent movies are shown on TV

56、 programs. Children regard the murders as heroes or models, so they imitate. Therefore there happened many murders or shooting cases in American campuses. What abig harm.So young people should learn to get ride of the bad influences of TV and learn to make use of the advantages that TV brings us.考試的

57、題型分為6部分,英譯漢和寫作(即作文部分由人工批閱,其他部分電腦自動閱卷分別為:題庫三一、交際英語1、-_today.-Yes. It was even hotter yesterday. A:It's so coldB:It's so wetC:It's so hotD:It's so windy答案:C2、Our class won the girls' relay race in our school's sports meeting.- _A:That's right.B:Thanks a lot.C:Congratulation

58、s!D:It's a pleasure.答案:C3、- David injured his leg playing football yesterday. - Really? _A:Who did that?B:What's wrong with him?C:How did that happen?D:Why was he so careless?答案:C4、- Who's speaking?- This is Tom .A:speaksB:spokenC:speakingD:saying答案:C5、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.-_A:You may ask for help.B:I'll give you a hand.C:Please do me a favor.D:I'd come to help.答案:B二