江蘇省成人高等教育英語考試題庫

1、江蘇省成人高等教育英語考試2005.1LListeningComprehension10%Directions:Inthispart,youwilltearsomesentencesandshortconversations.Aftereachsentenceandconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CattdD,anddecidewhichis

2、thebestanswer.Sentences:1. Theirparentsdiscusseditandthenmadethe_B_forthemtomarry.A)divisionB)decisionC)descriptionD)dictation2. BeB_whenyouwanttocopysoftwareobtainedthroughillegalmeans.A)curiousB)carefulC)cautiousD)careless3. Don'tinsistthattherehastobejustonerightD.(3)A)resolutionB)revolutionC

3、)solutionD)method4. Doyoutakelong_C_atChristmas(3)A)vocationsB)vacationsC)holidaysD)visions5. ShewassoBthatshecouldn'tfindthetelephoneshesupposedtoanswer.A)shockedB)amazedC)frightenedD)frighteningConversations:6A)Justoppositethestreet.B)Inthattallbuilding.C)Justonthisstreet.D)Inthebookstore.7. A

4、)EnviromnentandExistenceB)ExistenceandEnvh'onmentC)EnvironmentandPollutionD)ExistenceandPollution8. A)LastMonday.B)LastSunday.C)LastWednesday.D)LastTuesday.9. A)Jefferson.B)Washington.C)Lincoln.D)Franklin.t0.A.Becausesomethinghasgonewrongwithhercar.B. Becauseshewasheldupbythetraffic.C. Becausesh

5、ewasveryiii.D. BecauseshecompletelyforgotiLs11. VocabuhtryandStructure20%Thereare20incompletesentencesittthispart.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesrnarkedA,B,Cand1).Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.I1.Theyear1871_B_thehistoricuprising(起義)oftheParisCommune.A.emergedB.occurredC.witnessedD.appear

6、ed12. AuntMarygaveussandwichesforourpicnicandabagofcookiesD_A.beaddedB,toadditionsC.inanadditionD,inaddition13. Thelawyerbelievedthat_AEnglishlaw,Hubertwasinnocent.A.accordingtoB.inordertoC.consideredofD.impressingby14. Theresultwillbe_A_alltheeffort.A.worthyB.worthC.valuableD.worthof15. Ican't_

7、Ahiswholephilosophyinonesentence.A.sumupB.putupC.makeupD,takeup16. He_Dathiefstealthewalletofatouristonthebusyesterdaymorning.A.lookedB.viewedC.glancedD.witnessed17. Thebuildingwasdestroyedbythefire.A.alltogetherB.altogetherC.togetherD.gather18. Don'tDtooeasilyinthefaceofdifficulties.A.giveoffB.

8、giveawayC,giveoutD.giveup19. Anothertallbuildinghasbeennearourhouserecently.A,broughtdownB.raisedoffC.stoodupD.putup20. iitagreathonortobeherewithyoutonight.A.confessB.considerC.consultD.congratulate21. Hemadesomereasonablesuggestionshisthoroughresearch.A.regardlessofB.infrontofC.forthesakeofD.onthe

9、basisof22. Hewastowherehecamefi-om.A.drivenbackB.drivenawayC.drivenoffD.drivenoutof23. Pleaseanytimeyouarepassingthisway.A.dropinB.dropoutC,dropoffD.dropbehind24,Modernmedicalsciencemanydiseases.A.iresrecoveredB.hasaurcdofC.hasputawayD,hasconqueredyouifsheisingoodmood.A.iswillingtoB.desiresforC.iswi

10、shingtoD.designsfbr26.Timfirmisplanningtoabout300personsnextyear.A.employerB.employC.employmentD.employeeamamusiclover,youknow.A.Not.andB.BothandC.Neither.norD.Whelher.or28. Itisnouseoverthespiltmilk.A.thatonecriesB.thatyoucryC.tocryD.crying29. Itisimportantforyou_thereintime.A.tobegettingB.togetC.g

11、ettingD.get30. Thepartyturnedouttobemuchmoresuccessfulthan1A.amexpectedB.wouldexpectC.isexpectingD.hadexpectedIII.ReadingComprehension30%Thefollowingpassageshavebeenchosenfromthetextbookandfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearechoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestc

12、hoiceonthebasisofwhatisstatedorimpliedinthepassage.1. KentuckyFriedChickenNowfastfoodisverypopularinChina,especiallywithchildren.KentuckyFriedChickenistheirfavorite.AnyonewhogoestoKentuckyFriedChickenwillcertainlyseeawhite-beardedoldmanstandingatthegate.WithasmileonhisfacehegreetsanyonecomingtoKentu

13、ckyFriedChicken.DoyouknowwhothisoldmanisDoyouknowthestoryabouthimHeisColonelSanders.ColonelSanderswasanoldsoldierwhowentintotherestaurantbusinessafterretiringfromthearmy.HissecretrecipeforchickenhasgottensofamousthathishomestateofKentuckyhasenjoyedalotofnamerecognitionbecauseofthisoldman'sbusine

14、sssuccess.That'swhypeopleals0callthefriedchickenKentuckyFriedChicken.MostfansofKentuckyFriedChickenwoulddescribeitasalittlespicy,solnewhattender,slightlygreasy,andverysalty.Sopeopleoftenwashitdownwithcola.AtKFC,softdrinks,salad,dessertsandchipsareallsoldthere.Mostpeoplealsoagreethat,bythetimeone

15、ordersdrinks,potatochipsandsalad,KentuckyFriedChickenisoverpriced.1.1. Accordingtothepassage,ischildren'sfavoriteinChina.A.fastfoodB.KentuckyFriedchickenC.hamburgersD.potatochips32. WhatcanyouorderatKFCA. Apartfromchickenandhamburgers,youcanordersoftdrinks,salad,dessertsandchips.B. Youcanorderon

16、lychickenandhamburger.C. Youcanonlyorderpotatochips.D. Youcanorderanythingyouwant.33. PeoplecallthefriedchickenKentuckyFriedChicken,becauseA. thechickensareraisedinKentuckyB. thestateofKentuckyisfamousC. ColonelSandershomestateisKentuckyD. peopleinKentuckyliketoeatfriedchicken34. Aftermakingabigorde

17、r,whatwouldyouthinkofKFCA.Itisstillverycheap.B.Itcanbeveryexpensive.C.Itisdelicious.D.Itisfamous.35. WhichofthefollowingcanserveasthetitleofthepassageA. FansforColonelSandersandKFG.B. TheStateofKentucky.C. TheHistoryofKFC.D. TheSecretRecipeforKFC.2. TheStoryofNobelandtheNobelPrizeANobelPrizeisoneoft

18、hemosthighlyregardedinternationalhonorsapersoncanreceive.TheseprizeswerenamedforAlfredNobel,aSwedishchemistandinventor.Nobel'sinventionswereconcernednotonlywithexplosivesbutalsowithsyntheticrubber,leather,andartificialsilk.Thepatentsgrantedtohimindifferentcountriestotaled355.Hismostepoch-makingi

19、nventions,besidesdynamiteandtheblastingcap,wereblastinggelatinandsmokelesspowder,thelatterknownasballistite.Asaresultofthoseinventions,hebecameaverywealthyman.Heusedpartofhismoneytoinvestinoil.Hemadegoodinvestmentsandbecameevenmorewealthy.However,inspiteofhisgreatwealth,Nobelwasnotahappyman.Heneverm

20、arriedorhadchildren.Also,hewasasickmanduringalargepartofhislife.OnDecemberl0,1896,Nobeldiedattheageofsixty-threeinSanRemo,Italy.Heleftallofhismoneyinatrustfund.ThismoneyisheldbyagroupofpeoplewhoruntheNobelFoundation.TheNobelFoundationholdsNobel'smoneyandgivestheprizes.Nobel,inhiswi!l,providedthe

21、capital-about$8311000atthethenprevailingrateofexchange-tobeinvestedbytheexecutorsinreliablesecurities,theinterestofwhichwastobedistributedannually"intheformofprizestothosewhohave,duringtheprecedingyear,conferredthegreatestbenefitonmankind".36. "TheseprizeswerenamedforAlfredNobel"

22、means_A. theseprizeswereawardedtoAlfredNobelB. AfundwascreatedtorememberAlfredNobelC. Alfi'edNobelaskedsomeonetogiveanametotheseprizesD. TheseprizeswerenamedafterAlfredNobel37. Hisepoch-makinginventionsincludeA. explosives,syntheticrubber,leatherandartificialsilkB. dynamiteandtheblastingcapC. dy

23、namite,theblastingcap,theblastinggelatinandsmokelesspowderD. blastinggelatinandsmokelesspowder38. AlfredNobelgrewveryrichbecauseofA. thoseinventionsandsuccessfulinvestmentsinoilB. goodinvestmentsinoilC. 355patentsgrantedtohimindifferentcountriesD. theinterestgivenbythetrustfund39.hismoney.'sfrie

24、ndsholdsB. TheNobelFoundationholdsC. AgroupofpeoplekeepD. Atrustfundkeeps40. ThepurposeofthispassageistoA. praiseNobelforhiscontributiontomankindB. tellusmoneycannotnecessarilybringushappinessC. showthatwiseinvestmentcanbringyoualotofprofitsD. tellusthestoryofNobelandtheNobelPrize3. UsingtheOceanAsl

25、ongaswehavebeenontheEarth,wehaveusedtheseaaroundus.Wetakefromtheocean,andwegivetoit.Wetakefishfromtheocean-millionsofkilograms（公斤）offish,everyyear,tofeedmillionsofpeople.Weevenusetheirbonesforfertilizer（肥料）andmeal.Wetakeminerals（礦物）fromtheocean.Onewaytogetsaltistoplaceseawaterinashallow（淺的）basinandl

26、eaveituntilitevaporates（蒸發(fā)）.Alongwithsalt,othermineralsareleftafterevaporation-iodine（碘）,magnesium（鎂）,andbromine（溴）,tonameafew.Muchgoldandsilverdrift（漂礫）dissolved（溶解）inthewatersofthesea,too.Buttheseadoesnotgivethemupbysimpleevaporation.Othergiftsfromtheseaarepearls（珍珠）,sponges（海綿）,andseaweed（海藻）.Pea

27、rlsbecomejewelry.Naturalspongesbecomecleaningaids.Seaweedbecomesfoodofmanykinds-evencandy,jellies（果子凍）,andicecream-aswellasmedicine.Believeitornot,freshwaterisanothergiftfromthesea.Wecan'tdrinkoceanwater.Someofitscontentsmaycauseillness.Butoceanwaterbecomesfreshwaterwhenthesaltsareremoved.Inthef

28、uture,wewillfindourselvesdependingmoreandmoreonfreshwaterfromthesea.Theseagivesusfood,fertilizer,minerals,water,andothergifts.WhatdowegivetheseaGarbage（垃圾）.Wepollutetheoceanwhenweuseitasagarbagedump（堆存處）.Hugeasitis,theoceancannotholdallthewastethatwepourintoit.Dumping（傾倒）garbageintotheoceaniskilling

29、offsealife.Yetastheworldpopulationgrows,wemayneedtheseaanditsgiftsmorethanever.Wearefinallylearningthatifwedestroyourseas,wemightalsodestroyourselves.Hopefully,it'snottoolate.41. WecantakelotsofthingsfromtheoceanEXCEPTA.fishB.pearlsC.spongesD.petrol42. Onlycanwegetsaltandothermineralsfromtheocea

30、n.A.throughfireB.throughevaporationC.throughthesunshineD.withheat43. ThereasonthattheoceanwaterisundrinkableisthatA. itistoosaltyandpollutedB. itcontainssomanyimportantandusefulmineralsC. itisfilledwithstrange-lookingfishesD. itistoodeeptoreachitsbottom44. Inthesentence"Hugeasitis,theoceancanno

31、tholdallthewastewepourintoit",theword"as"canonlybereplacedby_A.althoughB.thoughC.whileD.however45. Bysayingthat"ifwedestroyourseaswemightalsodestroyourselves",theauthorwantstotellpeoplethatA. theenvironmentprotectionisveryimportantB. waterwillbetoodirtytoswiminC. nosealifeco

32、uldbeseenswimminginitD. oceanwillnolongerbeafascinatingsighttolookat4.WhatIsCohousingCohousingNeighborhoodsSomepeoplecallthemareturntothebestofsmalltowncommunities.Otherssaytheyarelikeatraditionalvillageortheclose-knitneighborhoodwheretheygrewup,whilefuturistscallthemanaltogethernewresponsetosocial,

33、economicandenvironmentalchallengesofthe21stcentury.Eachholdsapieceofthetruth.CohousingisaconceptthatcametoNorthAmericain1988fromDenmarkwhereitemergedover25yearsago.Itdescribesneighborhoodsthatcombinetheautonomyofprivatedwellingswiththeadvantagesofsharedresourcesandcommunityliving.Residentsusuallyown

34、theirindividualhomes,whicharecollectedarounda"commonhouse"withsharedfacilities.Thesefacilitiesmayincludeakitchenanddiningroom,achildren'splayroom,workshops,guestrooms,anartsandcraftsarea,alaundryandmore.Eachhomeisself-sufficientwithacompletekitchen,butresident-cookeddinnersareoftenavai

35、lableatthecommonhouseforthosewhowishtoparticipate.Insomecommunitiesparticipantswilljoinacookingteamonceortwiceamonththensitandenjoymealscookedbyfellowresidentstheremainingeveningsofthatmonth.Cohousingresidentsparticipateintheplanning,design,ongoingmanagementandmaintenanceoftheircommunity,meetingfreq

36、uentlytoaddresseachoftheprocesses.Cohousingneighborhoodstendtoofferenvironmentallysensitivedesign.Theytypicallyrangefrom10to35householdsemphasizingamulti-generationalmixofsingles,couples,familieswithchildren,andelders.InNorthAmericatherehavebeenover40communitiescompletedsince1991andanother130plusinv

37、ariousstagesofdevelopment.Thelevelofsocialinteractionandsharedresourcesvariesamongcommunities.Acohousingdevelopmentseemslimitedonlybytheimagination,desireandresourcesofthegroupofpeoplewhoareactivelycreatingtheirownneighborhood.Cohousinggroupsarebasedondemocraticprinciplesthatsupportnoideologyotherth

38、anthedesireforamorepracticalandsocialhomeenvironment.Cohousingprovedpersonalprivacycombinedwiththebenefitsoflivinginacommunitywherepeopleknowandinteractwiththeirneighbors.It'saboutlivinginawaythat'sresponsivetoaworldthathaschangeddramaticallyinthelastfiftyyearsaworldinwhichhomelifehaschanged

39、,womenareintegralinthelaborforce,resourcelimitationsandenvironmentalconcernsareontherise,andmanypeoplefeeloverextended.Cohousingoffershopeinouroftendissociatedsociety.Bymeansofcohousing,wecanbuildabetterplacetolivein,aplacewhereweknowourneighbors,aplacewherewecanenjoyarichsenseofcommunityandcontribu

40、tetoamoresustainableworld.46. Accordingtothepassage,theconceptofcohousingfirstappearedin_A.NorthAmericaB.BritainC.SouthAmericaD.Denmark47. Incohousingneighborhoods,residentsusually_A. owntheirindividualhomes,butsharefacilitiesinthecommonhouseB. sharethesamehouseaswellasfacilitiesC. owntheirindividua

41、lhomesandfacilitiesD. sharethesamehousebutowntheirindividualfacilities48. Cohousingresidentsemphasize_A. householdsofsinglesB. householdsofeldersofchildrenmulti-generationalmixofsingles,couples,familieswithchildrenandelders49. Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatinmodemsociety_A.peoplearedissociatedB.p

42、eopleknowandinteractwiththeirneighborsC.peoplehavewilderimaginationD.peoplearemoresatisfied50. Theword"overextended"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans_A.overworkedB.overburdenedC.overjoyedD.overlookedIV.CIoze10%Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblankthereare4choicesmarke

43、d/1,B,CandDunderthepassage.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.Dopeopleinyourcountryhug（擁抱）andkissonthestreetInsomecountries,itis51forpeopletoshow52inpublicplaces.IntheUnitedStates,forexample,weoftenseecouples53hands,hugorkissonthestreet,inthepark,intherestaurants,and54ontrainsandbuses!B

44、utillsome55countries,peoplenevershowaffectionin56placesbecausetheircustoms_don't57this.Forexample,inChinaandKorea,custom58.peopletodosoinpublicplaces.So,whenChineseandKoreanpeople59theUnitedStates,theysometimesfeelverysurprisedoreven60whentheyseeAmericanshugandkissonthestreet.some SouthInsomecou

45、ntries,friendsshowphysicalaffection61eachother.InAmericancountries,femalefriendswalkarm62armwhentheywalkalongthestreet63.InItalyandRussia,64friendsoftenkisseachotheron65cheekswhentheygreet.Inmost66,mendon'tkissorhugwhentheygreet67another.Theyusuallyshakehands68pateachotherontheback.People69thewo

46、rldaredifferentintheamount,manner,andsituationsin70theytoucheachother.51.A.commonB.usualC.ordinaryD.difficult52.A.additionB.affectionC.attentionD.attraction53.A.carryB.takeC.shakeD.hold54.A.evenB.oftenC.hardlyD.rarely55.A.foreignB.westernC.otherD.independent56.A.publicB.privateC.openD.secrete57.A.pe

47、rmitB.persistC.approveD.refuse58.A.forbidB.forbidsC.forbiddenD.forbidding59.A.visitingB.visitC.visitsD.visited60.A.shockB.shockingC.shockedD.beingshocked61.A.afterB.withC.fromD.to62.A.inB.withC.uponD.to63.A.eitherB.aloneC.neitherD.together64.A.maleB.boyC.girlD.woman65.A.eachB.bothC.everyD.all66.A.cu

48、lturesB.habitsC.behaviorsD.feelings67.A.everyB.someC.oneD.any68.A.orB.toC.butD.so69.A.uponB.aboveC.aroundD.about70.A.whichB.whatC.that1.7. Translation(E-C)71. Ihopethatyouhavegatheredbynowthatgoingtocollegemeansalotmorethanearningagrade.72. internetusereallytookoffintheearly1990swiththearrivaloftheW

49、eb,whichmadeiteasiertofindandviewinformationonline.73. lfyoubeginaconversationbyaskingsomeoneabouttheirlovelifeortellingaboutyours,you'resuretoturnthemoff.74. Thereisagreatdealofuncertaintyintheworkplace.Tholdidealofhavingajobforlifeisgone.75. Somepeoplechoosetheflowersattheweddingonthebasisofth

50、eirsymbolicmeanings.VI.Writing76.親愛的湯姆夫人:杰克和我將在5月5日(星期二)下午7時(shí)愉快地民你共進(jìn)晚餐,承你們邀請,非常高興!我們以及其愉快的心情,盼望再一次和您及湯姆博士面晤.你真誠的勞娜江蘇省成人高等教育英語考試2005.6（脫產(chǎn)卷）A6I.ListeningComprehension10%Directions:Inthispart,youwillhearsomesentencesandshortconversations.Aftereachsentenceandconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwass

51、aid.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,Cand19,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Sentences:1. A) Modem education. C)Cultural education.2. A) Less than 12 hours.G) More than 12 hours.B) Home education.D) Higher education.B) Just 12 hours.D) No mor

52、e than 12 hours.3. A)$606.B)$600.C)$660.D)$666.4. A)Nanjing.B)Shanghai.Cb)Hishometown.D)Beijing.5. A)Competition.B)Pressure.C)Struggle.D)Competitionandpressure.Conversations:6. A)Intheoffice.B)Intheclassroom.C)Inthebank.D)Inthehotel.7. A)Verycheap.B)Veryexpensive.C)Thesame.D)Verydifferent.8. A)Becau

53、seheforgotthetime.B) Becausehedidn'tfinishhiswork.C) Becausehehaddifficultyfindingthehouse.D) Becausehewascaughtinaheavytrafficjam.9. A)Teacherandstudent.B)Bossandclerk.C)Doctorandpatient.D)Shopassistantandcustomer.10. A)Nextmonth.B)Nextyear.C)Nextweek.D)Nextwinter.11. VocabularyandStructure20%D

54、irectionsThereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.11. Moreattentiontoroadsafetycaninadecreaseinroadaccidents.A.leadB.resultC.conductD.guide12. Youaretheonlypersonwhocanflythisplane,soweallyou.A.callonB.carryonC.re

55、lyonD.geton13. agoodteacher,hepassedtheexamination.A.TurntoB.ThankstoC.LeadtoD.Referto14. WhothearrangementsforthenextmeetingA.seestoB.makessurethatC.seestoitthatD.goesto15. yourgoaluntilyou'veachievedit.A.RefertoB.CometoC.KeeptoD.Dueto16. Hemadesomereasonablesuggestionshisthoroughresearch.A.reg

56、ardlessofB.infrontofC.forthesakeofD.onthebasisof17. Doyouknowthat"WTO"theWorldTradeOrganizationA.isbasedonB.belongstoC.takestheplaceofD.standsfor18. Inthechildren'sminds,theSpringFestivalisgoodfoodandclothes.A.associatedwithB.dreamingofC.withrespecttoD.famousfor19. Barbarawasinvitedtog

57、iveaspeechatherson'sgraduationinhisschool.A.ceremonyB.certificateC.conclusionD.congratulation20. Icomeheretobuyacomputertolearnsomethingtobecomemorequalified.A.personnelB.personalC.personD.person's21. ThefamilyhaveagreedtospendtheirinItaly,abeautifulcountry.A.varietyB.vacationC.ventureD.voyage22. Themayorwasinvitedtotheprizestothewinners.A.distributeB.dismissC.distinguishD.dissolve23. Youneedmoneyandtime.,youneeddiligence.A.InshortB.InbriefC.InadditionD.Inpublic24. Agoodleadershouldbetheneedofthepeople.A.usefultoB.attractivetoC.gratefu