動(dòng)詞變現(xiàn)在分詞.

1、動(dòng)詞變現(xiàn)在分詞一. 直接在動(dòng)詞后面加 -ing1. do-doing 做 2. stand-standing站 3. sleep-sleeping睡覺(jué)4. eat-eating吃 5. sing-singing唱 6. drink-drinking喝7. read-reading讀 8. look-looking看 9. walk-walking散步10. watch-watching看 11. draw-drawing畫(huà) 12. fly-flying飛13. open-opening打開(kāi) 14. jump-jumping跳 15. do-doing做16. paint-painting繪畫(huà)

2、17. pick-picking撿 18. play-playing玩19. garden-gardening做園藝工作 20. talk-talking說(shuō)話 21. cook-cooking烹飪 22. see-seeing看見(jiàn)23. learn-earning學(xué)習(xí) 24. catch-catching抓住25. climb-climbing爬 26. count-counting數(shù)數(shù)27. clean-cleaning打掃 28. fish-fishing釣魚(yú)二. 動(dòng)詞變現(xiàn)在分詞 2:以不發(fā)音的 e 結(jié)尾的去 e加-ing1. come coming來(lái) 2.dance - dancing跳

3、舞 3.close- closing關(guān) 4.make making制造 5.ride riding騎 6. write- writing寫(xiě)7. take - taking拿走 8. phone - phoning打電話 9.dance-dancing跳舞9. move moving移動(dòng) 搬 10. have having有 11.leave-leaving 12.wake-waking三. 動(dòng)詞變現(xiàn)在分詞 3:重讀閉音節(jié) ，雙寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)輔音字母，再加-ing1. sit- sitting做 2. hop - hopping單腳跳 3. swim- swimming游泳 4. run - run

4、ning跑 5. cut cutting切 6. put putting放7 get-getting得 到8.shop-shopping購(gòu) 物9.skip-skipping跳 繩10.begin-beginning開(kāi) 始11.forget-forgetting12.stop-stopping 13.travel-travelling四 . 以 ie 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，變 ie 為 y，再加 ing;1.lie-liying 2.die-dying英語(yǔ)重讀閉音節(jié)就是所謂的元音字母不是發(fā)它本身的字母音，重讀閉音節(jié)就是指在一個(gè)音節(jié)中，以輔音音素結(jié)尾的而且是重讀音節(jié)的音節(jié)比如 apple劃音節(jié)就因該是ap/

5、ple前面那個(gè)ap是一個(gè)音節(jié)以輔音因素p 結(jié)尾就是閉音節(jié)。重讀閉音節(jié)三要素：1. 必須是重讀音節(jié)；2. 最后只有一個(gè)輔音字母；3. 元音字母發(fā)短元音重讀閉音節(jié)就要雙寫(xiě). 重讀閉音節(jié)即兩個(gè)輔音中間夾一個(gè)元音.如 :sit-sittingbegin-beginning(重讀在gin這個(gè)音節(jié)上，相當(dāng)于把gin改成雙寫(xiě)的)像 travel這種重讀不在的vel ，可以為travelled，也可以是traveled.舉兩個(gè)很經(jīng)典的例子：forbid-forbidding (重讀閉音節(jié)，雙寫(xiě))prohibit-prohibiting（重讀在第二音節(jié)，非重讀閉音節(jié)，不雙寫(xiě)）常用動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞、過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞

6、變化2011-11-30動(dòng)詞形式變化一覽表原形現(xiàn)在分詞過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞原形現(xiàn)在分詞過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞actactingactedactedawakeawakingawoke/awakedawokenagreeagreeingagreedagreedbe（am/is/are） beingwas/werebeenansweransweringansweredansweredbecomebecomingbecamebecomearrivearrivingarrivedarrivedbeginbeginningbeganbegunaskaskingaskedasked原形現(xiàn)在分詞過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞bakebak

7、ingbakedbakedbringbringingbroughtbroughtbelievebelievingbelievedbelievedbuildbuildingbuiltbuiltbrushbrushingbrushedbrushedbuybuyingboughtboughtborrowborrowingborrowedborrowedcatchcatchingcaughtcaughtcallcallingcalledcalledchoosechoosingchosechosencarrycarryingcarriedcarriedcomecomingcamecomechangech

8、angingchangedchangedcostcostingcostcostclapclappingclappedclappedcutcuttingcutcutclimbclimbingclimbedclimbeddigdiggingdugdugcloseclosingclosedcloseddodoingdiddonecollectcollectingcollectedcollecteddrawdrawingdrewdrawncookcookingcookedcookeddreamdreamingdreamt/dreameddreamt/dreamedcopycopyingcopiedco

9、pieddrinkdrinkingdrankdrunkcorrectcorrectingcorrectedcorrecteddrivedrivingdrovedrivencountcountingcountedcountedeateatingateeatencrosscrossingcrossedcrossedfallfallingfellfallencrycryingcriedcriedfeedfeedingfedfeddancedancingdanceddancedfeelfeelingfeltfeltdiedyingdieddiedfightfightingfoughtfoughtdro

10、pdroppingdroppeddroppedfindfindingfoundfounddrydryingdrieddriedfitfittingfit/fittedfit/fittedenjoyenjoyingenjoyedenjoyedflyflyingflewflownfailfailingfailedfailedforgetforgettingforgotforgottenfitfittingfittedfittedgetgettinggotgottenfollowfollowingfollowedfollowedgivegivinggavegivenhappenhappeningha

11、ppenedhappenedgogoingwentgonehatehatinghatedhatedgrowgrowinggrewgrownhelphelpinghelpedhelpedhanghanginghung/hangedhung/hangedhopehopinghopedhopedhavehavinghadhadhunthuntinghuntedhuntedhearhearingheardheardinviteinvitinginvitedinvitedhidehidinghidhiddenjoinjoiningjoinedjoinedhithittinghithitjumpjumpi

12、ngjumpedjumpedholdholdingheldheldkickkickingkickedkickedhurthurtinghurthurtknockknockedknockedknockedkeepkeepingkeptkeptlaughlaughinglaughedlaughedknowknowingknewknownlandlandinglandedlandedlearnlearninglearned/learntlearned/learnt原形現(xiàn)在分詞過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞leaveleavingleftleftlikelikinglikedlikedlendlendinglentl

13、entlistenlisteninglistenedlistenedletlettingletletlivelivinglivedlivedlielyinglaylainlooklookinglookedlookedlightlightinglit/lightlit/lightlovelovinglovedlovedloselosinglostlostmarrymarryingmarriedmarriedmakemakingmademademovemovingmovedmovedmeetmeetingmetmetneedneedingneededneededpaypayingpaidpaido

14、penopeningopenedopenedputputtingputputpackpackingpackedpackedrideridingroderiddenpaintpaintingpaintedpaintedringringingrangrungpickpickingpickedpickedriserisingroserisenpracticepracticingpracticedpracticedrunrunningranrunpullpullingpulledpulledsaysayingsaidsaidpushpushingpushedpushedseeseeingsawseen

15、receivereceivingreceivedreceivedsellsellingsoldsoldrepairrepairingrepairedrepairedsendsendingsentsentsailsailingsailedsailedshootshootingshotshotsavesavingsavedsavedshutshuttingshutshutshoutshoutingshoutedshoutedsingsingingsangsungshowshowingshowedshowedsitsittingsatsatsmilesmilingsmiledsmiledsmells

16、mellingsmelled/smeltsmelled/smeltsnowsnowingsnowedsnowedspeakspeakingspokespokenstopstoppingstoppedstoppedspellspellingspelled/speltspelled/speltstudystudyingstudiedstudiedspendspendingspentspenttalktalkingtalkedtalkedstandstandingstoodstoodtastetastingtastedtastedstealstealingstolestolenthankthankingthankedthankedswimswimmingswamswumtrytryingtriedtriedtaketakingtooktakenturnturningturnedturnedteachteachingtaughttaughtuseusingusedusedtelltellingtoldtoldvisitvisitingvisitedvisitedthinkthinkingthoughtthoughtwaitwaitingwaitedwaitedthrowthrowingth