英語七年級英語上冊任務型閱讀及答案經(jīng)典1

1、英語七年級英語上冊任務型閱讀及答案經(jīng)典1一、七年級英語上冊任務型閱讀專項目練習(含答案解析)1 .根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求完成下列各題。 Mike lives in Zhengzhou of China . But he is from Canada. He is 12 years old this year. Hespeaks English. And he speaks Chinese a little. Mingming is his good friend. He is a Chinese boy.He often goes to the English Corner. He likes

2、to speak English there. It helps him with English.Of course, he often helps Mike with Chinese. Mike has a pet at home. It is a dog. He likes it very much. The name of it is Wangwang. Mingming likes it, too. So he often plays with Wangwang in Mike's home.(1)對句畫線部分提問。Mike live?(2)將句變成一般疑問句。he Engl

3、ish?(3)翻譯句:(4)把句的同義句補出來：Its Wangwang.(5)下列說法符合短文內(nèi)容的一項是：A. Mike can speak Chinese well.B. Mingming likes to speak English at the English Corner.C. Mingming has a pet dog.D. Mike and Wangwang are classmates.【答案】 (1) Where ; does(2) Does; speak(3)它幫助他學習英語。(4) name; isB【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了邁克和他朋友互相幫助互相學下的事

4、。(1)句意：邁克住在在中國鄭州。劃線部分是in Zhengzhou of China.表示位置，對位置提問，應使用疑問詞 Where ,謂語動詞是三單形式，因此助動詞使用does。故答案是 Wheredoes。(2)句意：他說英語。本句為一般現(xiàn)在時，謂語動詞speak,說，實義動詞，因此在構成一般疑問句時，借助助動詞，主語是 he,助動詞用does, do后接動詞原形speak,故答案 是 Does; speako(3) it指的是去英語角這件事，helpwith幫助,做,；him他。English英語。故答案是它幫助他學習英語。(4)原句句意：它的名字是汪汪。改寫后的句子應使用形容詞物主代

5、詞修飾名詞的結構 替代所有格結構。故答案是name is。(5)根據(jù) He often goes to the English Corner. He likes to speak English there. 可知，明明喜歡在英語角說英語，因此 B與原文意識相符。故答案是 B?！军c評】考查任務型閱讀，關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的 語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉換的方式 找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。2 .根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成時間表。Andy plays basketball for the children'

6、s basketball club. He usually gets up at around 5:30 and runs in his school from 5:40 to 6:40.After running , he has breakfast at 7 o'clock. For breakfast , he eats some eggs and vegetables. At around 8 : 00, he plays basketball with his friends. Theyplay basketball for around four hours. At abo

7、ut 12: 00, they have lunch. For lunch , Andy haslots of vegetables , chicken and fruit. At 3 o'clock in the afternoon , Andy goes to the children's basketball club. He is never late for the club. Then Andy has dinner at about 7:00.After dinner , he watches basketball games on TV. Andy usuall

8、y goes to bed at 10:30.TimeActivity5: 30gets up5: 40 to 6:40has breakfastaround 8 : 00about 12 ： 00has lunch3: 00about 7 : 00has dinner10: 30【答案】 runs in the school ; 7:00; plays basketball; goes to the children's basketball club ； goes to bed【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹 Andy忙碌的一天。(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句 He usually

9、 gets up at around 5:30 and runs in his school from 5:40 to 6:40.可知，Andy 從 5:40 到 6:40 在學校跑步,故填 run in the school o(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句After running , he has breakfast at 7 o'clock.理解可知，AndyAI早晨七點鐘吃早餐，故填at 7:00。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句At around 8 : 00, he plays basketball with his friends.可知，Andy在早晨八點鐘與朋友一起

10、打籃球，故填 plays basketball。(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句 At 3 o'clock in the afternoon , Andy goes to the children's basketball club.理解可知，下午三點， Andy要到籃球俱樂部，故填 goes to the children's basketball club。(5)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Andy usually goes to bed at 10:30.理解可知，Andy在晚上十點半去睡覺，故填 goes to bed。【點評】考查任務型閱讀。注意首先理解問題所問

11、，帶著問題從原文找到答案。3 .根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成圖表，每空限填一詞。My name is Carla. My school is big and beautiful. Here is a map of it. Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building. Our teachers work in the office building. Behind the office building, there is a sports hall. The dining hall is on the left of

12、 the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone （付費電話） .The playground is between the library and the science building. I like the library very much. Oh, look at the students' dormitory（宿舍） building. It is in front of thescience building!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成圖表。PilV phoiK M DoriniTory buildingW hall Pla>yio

13、iiLid（5） build hie(4)【答案】 Classroom; Dining; Sports; Library; Science【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介紹了Carla的學校。（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building. 可知，教學樓在辦公樓隔壁。故答案為Classroom。(2)細節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù) The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall.可知，餐館在最左邊。故答案為Dining。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) B

14、ehind the office building, there is a sports hall.可知，辦公樓的后面 是體育館。故答案為Sports o(4) 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) The playground is between the library and the science building. 操場 在圖書館和科學樓的中間，所以左邊為圖書館。故答案為Library。(5) 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) The playground is between the library and the science building. 操場 在圖書館和科學樓的中間，所以右邊為科學樓。故答案為Scien

15、ce?！军c評】考查任務型閱讀，關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的 語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉換的方式 找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。4 .閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)其信息填寫表格，每空一詞。My name is Jack. I'm 25 years old. I think I can help you for your Beidaihe School Trip. I like sports. I can play basketball, soccer and tennis. And I like music,

16、 too. I can sing and dance and play the drums. And I can also work on the computer. I believe (相信)I can help kids withthese things. I like kids and want to be their friends. I'm a funny man. I'm sure children like me. Please offer (提供) me this job.NameAgeSports Jack can playHe can play _, so

17、ccer and tennis.Music Jack can do and playHe can_ and dance and play the.【答案】Jack; 25 (twenty-five ) ; basketball; sing; drums【解析】【分析】大意：本文是一篇找工作的自我推薦。(1)根據(jù) My name is Jack.可知，姓名為 Jack。故答案為 Jack。(2)根據(jù) I'm 25 years 01d.可知,年齡為 25。故答案為 25 (twenty-five)。(3)根據(jù)I can play basketball, soccer and tennis.

18、 可知，他會打籃球、踢足球和打羽毛球。 故答案為basketball。(4)根據(jù)I can sing and dance .可知，他會唱歌。故答案為sing。(5)根據(jù)and play the drums.可知，他會打鼓。故答案為drums。【點評】考查任務型閱讀，關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的 語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉換的方式 找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。5 .閱讀理解Dear friend,My name is Erick. I am 12. My birthday is on October 12 th

19、. I am from America. I'm in Class 3, Grade 7. We are learning Chinese in our school. Our Chinese teacher's name is Wang Hao.Here are some of my friends. Jimmy is tall and he has black hair. He is good at playing basketball. He is a member of the Basketball Club. May is short and she wears gl

20、asses and a yellow dress. She likes English very much and speaks English very well. Sally is a black girl. She has short hair. She likes swimming. She swims best in the swimming team. I like music. I'm the boy with glasses.Yours,ErickErick's_NamesAppearance (夕卜貌)JimmyHe hashair and is tall.H

21、e is aof the Baketball Club.MaySheglasses and a yellow.She can speak English very.SallyHer hair is.She likes.She is a very good.【答案】 friends ; Hobbies; black； member ； wears; dress; well; short; swimming ；swimmer【解析】【分析】本文是一位來自美國的男孩Erick以書信的形式來介紹他的朋友及他們的興趣愛好。Jimmy個子高，留著黑色的頭發(fā)，是籃球俱樂部的一個成員。May個子矮，戴著眼鏡，

22、說英語說得非常好。Sally留著短發(fā)，喜歡游泳。根據(jù)Here are some of my friends.這是我的一些朋友“，故此處是介紹 Erick的一些朋友， 故用復數(shù)名詞friends。根據(jù)She can speak English very .她說英語說得非常好”可知此處是介紹朋友們的興趣愛 好，故用復數(shù)名詞 Hobbies。根據(jù) Jimmy is tall and he has black hair.可知 Jimmy個子高，留著黑色的頭發(fā)，故為 black。根據(jù)He is a member of the Basketball Club.可知Jimmy是籃球俱樂部的一個成員，故為 m

23、ember。根據(jù) May is short and she wears glasses可知 May個子矮，戴著眼鏡，故為 wears。根據(jù) May is short and she wears glasses and a yellow dress.可知 May 穿著一件黃色的裙 子，故為dress。根據(jù) She likes English very much and speaks English very well.可知 May 說英語說得非常好， 故為well。根據(jù) Sally is a black girl. She has short hair.可知 Sally 留著短發(fā)，故為 shor

24、t。根據(jù)She likes swimming.可知Sally喜歡游泳，故為 swimming o(10)根據(jù)She swims best in the swimming team.可知Sally在游泳隊游得最好，故推斷她是一個 好的游泳者，故為 swimmer。6 .閱讀短文，完成句子。Do you know from what English people get their family names?(你知道英國人的姓是怎么來的嗎？ ) Finish the sentences after you read the story.Everyone has a family name. But

25、 what does it mean? From what do family names come?First, some family names come from the place of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England people's names may be Wood, Lake, because they live near the wood or lake.Second, family names come from a per

26、son's job. If a person is a cook, he may be Cook.Third, many people get their family names from their father's given name. If you hear the name "Jackson", you know that he is the son of Jack.(1) English people usually have ways to get their family names.(2) Some people get their fa

27、mily names from.(3) Some people get their family names from.(4) Some people get their family names from. A person's family name is Jackson, because he is.【答案】(1) three(2) the place of their homes(3) a person's job(4) their father's given name the son of Jack【解析】【分析】主要講了英國人的姓是怎么來的。(1) 根據(jù)第

28、三段到第五段可知講了3種得到姓的方式，故填 three。(2) 根據(jù) some family names come from the place of their homes.有些姓氏來自他們的家 鄉(xiāng)。故填 the place of their homes 。(3) 根據(jù) family names come from a person's job. 姓氏來源于個人的工作。故填 a person's job。(4) 根據(jù) many people get their family names from their father's given name.許多人的姓氏是從他們

29、父親的名字中取出來的。故填 their father's given name 。(5) 根據(jù) If you hear the name "Jackson", you know that he is the son of Jack.可知一個人的姓 是 Jackson,他是 Jack 的兒子，故填 the son of Jack。【點評】考查任務型閱讀。首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細尋找答案。7 .閱讀下面的材料，完成后面的表格，每個空格只能填一個單詞。I am a student of a middle school. My class teacher is Mrs.

30、 Green. She is more than 30 years old. She is our English and History teacher. She is strict (嚴格) and at the same time she is very kind.In our school, there is a playground. We do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyball there. Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games. He was

31、 once a successful sportsman. He is our hero. Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there.Our school building is very large and the school hall is on the ground floor. Every year, we have a prize-giving ceremony (頒獎典禮)in the hall.My schoolClassroom buildingt is . On the groun

32、d floor, there is a . We have aprize-giving ceremony there every year.PlaygroundWe do morning exercises, play and volleyball there.Swimming poolWe take lessons there.TeachersMrs. Green t us English and History. She is 30 yearsold. She is strict and.Mr. Jackson is our teacher. He teaches us to dogame

33、s. He is our.【答案】large; hall; basketball; swimming ； teaches; over； kind; PE; ball; hero 【解析】【分析】根據(jù)最后一段 Our school building is very large 可知第一空填 large。根據(jù)最后段 the school hall is on the ground floor. Every year, we have a prize-giving ceremony (頒獎典禮)in the hall可知第二空填 hall.根據(jù)第二段 We do morning exercises,

34、 play basketball and volleyball there 可知填 basketball。根據(jù)第二段 Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there 可知在游 泳池上游泳課，故填 swimming。根據(jù)第一段 She is our English and History teacher 可知格林夫人教我們英語和歷史，故填 teaches。根據(jù) She is more than 30 years old 可知她 30 多歲,more than=over ,故填 over。根據(jù)She is st

35、rict (嚴格)and at the same time she is very kind.可知格林夫人既嚴格又善良，故填kind。根據(jù) Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games 可知杰克森先生是體育老師。 故填PB根據(jù) Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games可知他教我們球類運動。故填 ball。(10)根據(jù) He was once a successful sportsman. He is our hero 可知他是我們的英雄，故填 hero。【點評】任務型閱讀的關鍵在看懂文章，然

36、后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言 填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉換的方式找到 可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。8 .閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項任務。Hello!My name is Bob. My classroom is not big but nice. There are 21 desks and 20 chairs. 墻上 有一些畫和一幅地圖。Mrs Brown is our English teacher. She is from a big city.She is nice. Herhusband Mr Brown is

37、 a teacher too, but he isn't in our school. Tom is my good friend. We like playing football on Saturday. Where is my football? It js under my desk.(1)回答問題： What's Bob's Classroom like?(2)將文中劃線的漢語句子譯成英語。(3)將文中劃線的英語句子譯成漢語。(4)從文中找出與下面所給句子意思相同的句子。Mr Brown and Mrs Brown are teachers, but they

38、 aren't in the same school.(5)回答問題：下劃線單詞 It指代的是什么？【答案】 (1) It's not big but nice.(2) There are some pictures and a map on the walls.(3)她來自一座大城市。(4) Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isn't in our school.(5) The football.【解析】【分析】文章主要介紹了Bob的教室，他的英語老師，以及他的好朋友。(1)細節(jié)理解題。問題：Bob的教室怎么

39、樣？根據(jù) My classroom is not big but nice.我的教室不大但是很漂亮?？芍鸢?，故答案為It's not big but nice。(2)句子翻譯題。表示有要用there be句型，一些畫 some pictures, 一張地圖a map,在墻上：on the wall,教室的墻有四面，wall要用復數(shù)，故答案為There are some pictures and a map on the walls。(3)句子翻譯題。She:她，is from:來自，a big city: 一座大城市，故答案為：她來自一座 大城市。(4)找出同義句。句意：布朗先生和布

40、朗夫人都是老師，但是他們不在同一所學校。文中Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isn't in our school.她的丈夫布朗先生也是老師，但是他不在我們學校。也是此意，故答案為Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, buthe isn't in our school 。(5)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)前句Where is my football?可知it指代前面提到的事物，football,故答案為 The football?！军c評】考查學生的閱讀理解能力，首先通讀全文，然后根據(jù)題目要求

41、認真完成任務，根 據(jù)所學知識和文中的細節(jié)依據(jù)找到正確答案。9.根據(jù)下列對話，在表格中填入正確的單詞。A: I want some students for the sports game.What can you do, Bill? Can you do the high jump?B: No, I can't. But I can do the long jump.A: You can do the long jump! Good. OK, what can you do, Jennifer?C: I can skate and I can run the 100-meter rac

42、e.A: You can! Great, Jennifer. Can you play football?C: No, I can't. Victor can play football.A: Victor, can you play football?D: Yeah, I can't skate or play tennis, but I can play football.Namecancan'tBilldo the long jumpJenniferVictor【答案】do the high jump ; skate and run 100-meter race

43、; play football ; play football ; skateand play tennis【解析】【分析】文章大意：為學校的體育比賽招募選手。介紹了Bill, Jennifer以及Victor能做什么，不能做什么。(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Can you do the high jump?No, I can't.理解可知，Bill不會調(diào)高，故填 do the high jump。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句what can you do, Jennifer?1 can skate and I canrun the 100-meter race.理解可知，Je

44、nnifer 會滑冰也會 100 米跑，故填 skate and run 100- meter race。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Can you play football?No, I can't.理解可知，Jennifer 不會踢足球，故填 play football o(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Victor, can you play football?Yeah, I can't skate orplay tennis, but I can play football.提示可知，Victor 會踢足球，故填 play football o(5)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

45、文中的語句 Victor, can you play football? Yeah, I can't skate or play tennis, but I can play football. 提示可知，Victor 不會溜冰及打網(wǎng)球，故填 skate and play tennis?！军c評】)考查任務型閱讀，關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章 的語言填寫答案。10.任務型閱讀This is a picture of a classroom. The classroom is not big (A) very tidy. You can see a teacher&

46、#39;s desk, five desks and six chairs. You can see a boy and a girl, too.Three books are ( B) on the teacher's desk. A pencil case is on the desk. Two pens and two rulers are in the pencil case. (C) 一個書包在椅子上。The girl is Mary. She is twelve. The boy is Ben. He is thirteen.( D) They are good frien

47、ds.Their teacher is Miss Green. She is not here.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題(1)在(A)處填入一個適當?shù)脑~(2)對(B)劃線部分提問Three books are on the teacher's desk.(3)翻譯句子將(C)處翻譯成英語 將(D)處翻譯成漢語 (4)回答問題Is Miss Green their teacher?【答案】(1) but(2) Where are three books?(3) A schoolbag is on the chair.;他們是好朋友.(4) Yes, she is.【解析】【分析】短文大

48、意：本文主要講述了一張關于教室的照片，然后著重介紹了照片中的人和事。(1)句意：教室雖然不大，但是非常整潔。根據(jù)句意可知空格前后的句意相反，表示轉 折，故填but。(2)句意：那兒有三本書在老師的桌子上。劃線部分表示地點，所以用 Where提問，動詞 需要緊跟在 Where 后，故填 Where are three books?(3) 一個書包， a schoolbag , 在椅子上 ，on the chair ,主語是 a schoolbag , be 動 詞用 is,故答案為 A schoolbag is on the chair.They ,他們，是，are , good friends

49、 ,好朋友，故答案為 他們是好朋友.。(4)根據(jù)文中 Their teacher is Miss Green.可知Miss Green是他們的老師，所以回答是肯 定的，一般疑問句的肯定回答，yes, Miss Green是女老師，主語是 she, be動詞用is,故填 Yes, she is.【點評】考查任務型閱讀，注意瀏覽全文，同時需要根據(jù)上下文的意思推測每個空格的詞語或句子，從而填出正確答案。11 .閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空不超過三個單詞。Dear Mary,Please take these things to Alice: her CD player and CD ca

50、se, schoolbag, sunglasses, baseball cap, keys and alarm clock. Her CD player and her CD case are on the table in the bedroom. She needs them for tomorrow. Her schoolbag is under her bed. The sunglasses are on the desk in the living room. Her baseball cap is on her bed. Her keys are on the table in t

51、he kitchen. The alarm clock is on the table in her room.MomThingsWhereand CD caseon the table in the bedroomSunglassesin the living roomin the kitchenThe baseball cap【答案】 Alice's CD player; on the desk; Keys; on the table ; On Alice's bed【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要講的是媽媽交代Mary給Alice帶的一些東西。(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Her

52、 CD player and her CD case are on the table in the bedroom. 可 知，在臥室床上的是 Alice的CD播放器和 CD盒。故答案為 Alice's CD player。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) The sunglasses are on the desk in the living room.可知，太陽眼鏡在 起居室的書桌上。故答案為on the desk。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Her keys are on the table in the kitchen.可知，鑰匙在廚房的桌子 上。故答案為Keys。(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) H

53、er keys are on the table in the kitchen.可知，鑰匙在廚房的桌子 上。故答案為 on the table。(5)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Her baseball cap is on her bed.可知，她的棒球帽在 Alice的床上。 故答案為 On Alice's bed?！军c評】考查任務型閱讀，關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的 語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉換的方式 找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。12 .請為每個笑話選擇最合適的標題，并將答案寫在題前的括號內(nèi)。A. I ca

54、n't find it.B. He is really somebody.（他是一個大人物）C. You're right.D. A great man E. Where is the egg? F. I am not wrong.Tom: Dad, give me a dime （十美分）Father: Boy, you are too old to ask parents for dimes.Son: You're right, Dad. Give me a dollar （美元）Teacher: Can you make asentence （句子） with t

55、he word "egg"?Student: Yes. I had a piece of cake yesterday.Teacher: Then where is the "egg"?Student: In the cake, Sir.Teacher: Would Shakespeare （莎翁） be a great man if he were alive （活著） today?Student: Of course. Nobody has been 400 years old.（4）Child: My uncle has 1000 men unde

56、r him.Man: He is really somebody. What does he do?Child: A gatekeeper （門衛(wèi)）at the cemetery （墓地） Mum: Look at your socks. One is short; the other is long. You put on the wrong ones.Helen: I am not wrong. Look there! One sock is short and the other sock is long, too.【答案】C; E; D; B; F【解析】【分析】（1） Tom:爸爸，

57、給我十美分。Father：孩子，你已經(jīng)長大了，不應該給父母要美分了。Tom:你是對的，爸爸，給我一美元。結合方框內(nèi)的標題?？芍狢. You'reright. ”你是對的；符合要求。故選 Co（2） Teacher:你能用單詞 egg造個句子嗎？ Student:好的，昨天我吃了一塊蛋糕。Teacher:那么egg在哪？ Student:老師，在蛋糕里。結合方框內(nèi)的標題。可知E. Where is theegg? ” egE哪里？，符合要求，故選 E。（3） Teacher:莎翁如果活到今天，是個偉人嗎？Student:當然了，沒有人活到400歲。結合方框內(nèi)的標題?？芍?D. A great man 一'個偉人”符合要求，故選 D。（4） Child:我的叔叔手下有1000人。Man：他確實是個人物，他是干什么的？Child:墓地的門衛(wèi)。結合方框內(nèi)的標題?？芍?B. He is really somebody.他是一個大人物”符合要求，故選 Bo（5） Mum:看你的襪子，一只短，一只長，你穿錯了。Helen:沒錯！看那里，也是一只短，一只長。結合方框內(nèi)的標題?？芍?F. I am not wrong.我錯了 ”，符合要求，故選 F。【點評】考查補全對話，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步概括歸納，從而選出 正確答案。13.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，