八年級英語 Unit 9 The memory robot人教版+朗文

1、初二英語Unit 9 The memory robot人教版+朗文【本講教育信息】一. 教學(xué)內(nèi)容：Unit 9 The memory robot【重難點(diǎn)分析】1. He is going to visit Beijing . 他將去訪問北京。 visit在此句中為動詞，意思為“訪問”。visit還可以表示“參觀、游覽、拜訪、探望”。例如：（1）We are going to visit a museum tomorrow . 明天我們要去參觀博物館。（2）I visited my good friend yesterday . 昨天我拜訪了我的一個好朋友。（3）They are going t

2、o visit the Great Wall next week . 他們下星期游覽長城。2. Did you pack your bags last night ? 昨晚你收拾好你的行李了嗎？pack作動詞用意為“捆扎，包裝，打包等”例如：（1）He packed his clothes into his suitcase . 他把衣服裝入箱子里。（2）They are packing their bags for the journey . 他們正在為旅行打點(diǎn)行裝。（3）Why are you packing up your things ? Are you leaving so soon

3、 ? 你為什么收拾行李？這么快就要走嗎？pack用作名詞，意為“行李、包、盒”如：（4）The hiker carried a pack on his back . 那徒步旅行者背著一包行李。（5）I want to buy a pack of cards . 我想買一副撲克牌。3. Did we start packing my bags ? 我們開始收拾行李了嗎？ start 作及物動詞，意為“開始，后接名詞，動名詞，和不定式?！崩纾海?）The children start singing . 孩子們開始唱歌。（2）She is starting to prepare the lunc

4、h . 她開始準(zhǔn)備午餐。同學(xué)們注意，表示開始“干某事”用start doing和start to do都可以，但下列三種情況一般多用start to do 主語為物時，A strong wind started to blow . 一陣強(qiáng)風(fēng)開始刮了起來。 動詞start為進(jìn)行時，I am starting to do my lessons . 我開始做功課。 to后跟的動詞表示內(nèi)心的作用。如：He started to understand it . 他開始理解這件事情。start組成的短語常用的有start off / out出發(fā)。start with 以開始4. They came to

5、say goodbye to us . 他們是來和我們告別的。 say goodbye to sb 向某人辭行。如：He said goodbye to the host and then got into the car . 他向主人說了聲再見然后上了汽車。類似的表達(dá)方式還有say hello to sb向某人問好say sorry to sb 向某人說再見5. When did we finish packing ? 我們什么時候收拾完的？finish為動詞，意思為“做完、結(jié)束、完成等”例如：（1）When did he finish his picture ? 他什么時間完成他的畫？（2

6、）We can finish this work tomorrow . 明天我們能完成這項(xiàng)工作。finish后接動詞時用finish doing 例如：（3）I havent finished reading that book yet . 我還沒看完那本書。6. Last year he invented the memory robot . 去年他發(fā)明了智能機(jī)器人。 invent用作動詞意為“發(fā)明、創(chuàng)造”名詞為invention。inventor意為“發(fā)明者”。例如：（1）Who invented the computer ? 誰發(fā)明了電腦？（2）Do you know four inve

7、ntions of ancient China ? 你知道中國古代的四大發(fā)明嗎？（3）Edison was a great American inventor . 愛迪生是美國偉大的發(fā)明家。 memory為名詞意為“記憶、記憶力”。常用的短語有：have a good memory 記憶力好，have a memory , 記憶力不好。in memory of 為了紀(jì)念 例如：（4）She is old , but she has a very good memory . 雖然她年紀(jì)大了，可她記憶力很好。（5）In memory of him we planted some trees in

8、front of his house . 為了紀(jì)念他，我們在他的屋前種了一些樹。7. It listened to everything he said . 它聽他說的一切 everything he said意為“他所說的一切。”類似的短語還有everything he did , 他所做的一切，everything he heard 他所聽到的一切；everything he saw , 他所看見的一切在此類短語中everything還可以用all來代替，例如：（1）Write down everything he said = Write down all he said . 記下他所說

9、的一切。（2）It saw everything he did = It saw all he did . 他看著他所做的一切。8. I was born on May 18 , 1987 . 我出生于1987年5月18日。 be born意為“出生于”通常用于過去時態(tài)，即was / were born . 表示日期有以下幾種情況（1）表示泛指在上午、下午、晚上用介詞in 如 in the morning , in the afternoon , in the evening . （2）表示年、月、用介詞in , 如 in 1989 ; in May （3）表示具體的日期，用介詞on , 如：

10、on May 1 st ; 在五月一日on May 18 , 1987 ; on a sunny afternoon 在一個晴朗的下午9. Good luck with your Chinese ! 祝你的漢語學(xué)習(xí)順利。 luck不可數(shù)名詞意為“運(yùn)氣”。 祝某人好運(yùn)用Good luck to sb 祝某事順利用Good luck with sth 不走運(yùn)用Bad luck luck的形容詞為lucky , 副詞為luckily10. Hate the machine follows me everywhere . 討厭那個機(jī)器人到處跟著我。 hate v. 意為“不喜歡、討厭、恨”沒有進(jìn)行時，

11、hate后可接to do 也可接doing。意義差別不大。只是to do多表示具體的一次性的動作。doing更多表示習(xí)慣性經(jīng)常的一般動作。例如：（1）She hates traveling by air她不喜歡乘飛機(jī)旅行。（2）I hate to trouble you . 我真不愿意麻煩你。 everywhere副詞，意為“到處”相當(dāng)于here and there。二. 本單元短語1. 智能機(jī)器人 a memory robot2. 整理行裝 pack ones bags3. 寫日記 write a diary4. 出去散步 go for a walk5. 看晨報 read the morni

12、ng paper6. 問某人告別 say goodbye to sb7. 記憶力非常不好 have a bad memory8. 發(fā)明了智能機(jī)器人 invent a memory robot9. 一直跟著某人 follow sb all the time10. 生于 be born11. 搬遷到法國 move to France12. 祝你好運(yùn) Good luck to you.13. 祝你漢語學(xué)習(xí)順利 Good luck with your Chinese.14. 起初 at first15. 整天 all day16. 入睡 go to sleep / fall asleep17. 在會議

13、上 at the meeting18. 他所說的一切 everything he said 【模擬試題】一. 語音與詞匯:（A）找出劃線部分讀音與其他三個不同的選項(xiàng)（ ）1. A. pack B. paperC. planD. match（ ）2. A. mostB. hopeC. agoD. move（ ）3. A. usefulB. umbrellaC. justD. understand（ ）4. A. bornB. sportC. worldD. morning（ ）5. A. luckB. backC. centreD. coin二. 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空1. Lucy was born

14、 April 12 , 1971 . 2. My family will move England next month . 3. They lived in Tianjin about ten years . 4. I couldnt find my hotel . I had to ask a policeman help . 5. Shall we go out a walk after supper ? 6. Father often reads a newspaper supper . 7. Can we see the moon night ?8. I want to know e

15、verything the memory robot . 9. I couldnt follow my classmates first . But now I can understand most of my lessons . 10. “ Good luck your English ! ” she said to me . 11. Can you do your lessons English ?12. Mr Mott is the airport now . He is going to fly to Japan . 13. I am very tired . I want to g

16、o school a little earlier . 14. Our teacher did a lot of things yesterday . She had a busy day the office . 三. 選擇填空（ ）1. When was your sister born ? She was born April 4 th , 1985 . A. in B. at C. on D. for（ ）2. How long your mother work on the farm yesterday ? A. doB. did C. wasD. does（ ）3. I found

17、 a purse my way home last Wednesday . A. onB. at C. ofD. in（ ）4. Do you enjoy in the country ? A. liveB. to live C. livingD. lives（ ）5. When shall we start things for the trip ? A. packingB. pack C. packedD. packs（ ）6. Its raining outside . Remember to take with you . A. a diary B. an umbrella C. a

18、newspaper D. glasses（ ）7. Mr Wang would work in America for six months . We all went to yesterday . A. pack things for him B. say good morning to himC. talk about English teaching with him D. say goodbye to him（ ）8. The memory robot followed Mr Mott everywhere . It even（甚至）watched him to his student

19、s . A. talks B. talked C. talk D. to talk（ ）9. I finished the housework at ten this morning . A. do B. doing C. to do D. did（ ）10. Did your father work in Shenzhen ?A. found B. find C. finding D. finds（ ）11. My uncle home at 10 yesterday evening . A. got B. got to C. get D. gets（ ）12. did Tom study

20、in Oxford University（牛津大學(xué)）?    Because Oxford University was very good . A. What B. When C. Where D. Why（ ）13. did you have for breakfast ?   I had two eggs and a cup of milk . A. When B. What C. How D. What time（ ）14. did she get up this morning ?   She got up at 6:15 . A.

21、When B. Why C. Where D. How long（ ）15. did Ann live in England ?      She lived there for about nine years . A. How B. When C. How long D. Why（ ）16. Many girls skirts in summer . A. wear B. dress C. put on D. get dressed（ ）17. Does he know about it ?A. need B. need to C. needs D.

22、 needing（ ）18. He always to do .A. something useful B. useful somethingC. something use D. useless something（ ）19. He is never late school . A. to B. for C. at D. in（ ）20. How long he ?A. did , leave B. was , away C. did , away D. was , leave（ ）21. They thanked her for English .A. making , funny B.

23、making , fun C. make , fun D. to make , fun（ ）22. The memory robot followed Mr Mott .A. all time B. all the time C. on time D. in time四. 用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Look ! Somebody （drink）tea under the tree . 2. Last night we （have）a meeting . 3. your parents （get）up early this morning ?4. We （enjoy）working on t

24、he farm last week . 5. On Sunday Mrs Li always （wash）some clothes . 6. The teachers from No. 15 Middle School （visit）Beijing next week . 7. Tom （go）to the bookshop yesterday . He （buy）two story-books there . He enjoyed （read）them a lot . 8. My sister wanted （find）work in another city . 9. Lily often

25、 （help）me with my English . Last night she （help）me again . 10. Mum hates travelling by air . Wed better （go）by train . 五. 看圖完成句子1. He at this morning . 2. He to school foot yesterday . 3. They pingpong yesterday afternoon . 4. They yesterday evening . 5. He to at ten last night . 六. 補(bǔ)全對話（每空一詞）A：Hel

26、lo ! Jim . B：Hello , Meimei . A：Yesterday 1 Sunday . Where 2 you ?B：I 3 to the Great Wall 4 my family . A：Really ? 5 did you go there ?B： 6 car , of course . A：And did you stay there long ?B：Yes , we 7 there 8 about four hours . It was very great . I 9 walking on it very much . A： 10 did you have yo

27、ur supper ?B：At home . Mum cooked it for us . 七. 閱讀理解One day a man and his wife went into a shop to buy a bracelet（手鐲）. They looked a little young , but they werent . They looked at a lot of beautiful bracelets , and after half an hour they found two blue ones , but they could not decide which one t

28、o buy . One of them was very expensive , and the other was much cheaper . Of course , the shopkeeper（店主）wanted to sell them the expensive one , because then he would get more money from them , so he said to the lady , “ Oh , go on . Spend his money . If you dont , he will only spend it on smoking（吸煙

29、）. ”For a few seconds（秒）, nobody said a word , and then the lady said quietly , “ Ill take the cheaper one . ”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案（ ）1. The man and his wife went into the shop because .A. they passed it and wanted to have a look B. they were friends of the shopkeeper C. they wanted to buy somethingD. they wanted to borrow something（ ）2. What do you know about the man and his wife ?A. They were young people . B. The man was older than his wife . C. They didnt like anything at all . D. They were not young now . （ ）3. What happened after half an hour ?A. They found