形容詞比較級(jí)及最高級(jí)課件

1、形容詞副詞比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)形容詞（副詞）的比較等級(jí)形容詞（副詞）的比較等級(jí)遵義縣第五中學(xué)楊 溢1.Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks.lBritish teenagers can leave school at 16 after taking their GCSE exams. they study for exams as _ as ten subjects. So they have to work pretty_ .Todays teens spend _ time doing their homework than _ teens i

2、n the past . As for communications, they love to use mobile phones to text (發(fā)短信) their friends .Now phones are getting _ and _, and you can do a lot of things with them than just talk, Text messaging(發(fā)短信）has become _way and they think text messaging is _ than any other way , and experts say that thi

3、s stops teens from spending their money on sweets and cigarettes.manyhardmoreanysmallerlighterthe coolestmore popularReview:Comparative and superlative Degrees of Adjective and Adverbs.Positive degree(原級(jí)）Comparative degree(比較級(jí)）Superlative degree(最高級(jí))Liu peng is tall . Liu Xiang is taller than liu pe

4、ng. Yao Ming is the tallest of them .1.78meters1.89meters2.29metersZen Zhiwei is short .Tom is shorter than Zen Zhiwei .Xiao xin is the shortest of them .lPicture 1 is nice.l Picture 2 is nicer than Picture 1.l Picture 3 is the nicest of the three.1(hello,everyone)23(Mr Zhao says :Bye-bye Liu Yifei

5、is thin. Li Ming is thinner than Liu Yifei .Mike is the thinnest The green oranges are big.The orange ones are bigger.The red ones are the biggest of all.Li Yong is funny. Pan Changjiang is funnier than Li Yong.Ted is the funniest. 1250,000 RMB. 250,000 RMB.The gray car is the most expensive.The bla

6、ck car is more expensive than the bike.The bike is expensive.500 RMB一、規(guī)則變化：一、規(guī)則變化：1、一 般 直 接 在 詞 尾 加 er; est . talltaller-tallest lightlighter-lightest 2、 以 字 母 e 結(jié) 尾 的直接加 r; s t .nicenicernicest finefinerfinest 3、以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的形容詞(副詞),要變y為i再加er; est heavyheavierheaviest busybusier-busiest4、以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且末尾只有

7、一個(gè)輔音字母的形容詞（副詞），要雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母再加er; est thinthinner-thinnesthothotterhottest bigbiggerbiggest（注：雙寫(xiě)必須同時(shí)符合以下條件a.以輔音字母+元音字母+輔音字母 結(jié)尾；b.中間的元音字母發(fā)單元音；c. 重讀閉音。一般滿足前兩個(gè)條件多為雙寫(xiě)的詞）5、多音節(jié)形容詞（副詞）或部分雙音節(jié)形容詞（副詞）變比較級(jí)在前面加more,最高級(jí)在前加most beautifulmore beautifulmost beautiful importantmore importantmost beautiful常見(jiàn)的部分雙音節(jié)及多音節(jié)詞常

8、見(jiàn)的部分雙音節(jié)及多音節(jié)詞expensive comfortable beautifuldifficult important dangerouspopular regular carefulinteresting excited exciting (adj)slowly quickly loudly (adv)特殊:favorite無(wú)比較等級(jí)healthy-healthier-healthiestearly-more early -most earlyearly-earlier-earliest二、不規(guī)則形容詞（副詞）的比較級(jí)最高級(jí)二、不規(guī)則形容詞（副詞）的比較級(jí)最高級(jí)原 級(jí)比 較 級(jí)最 高

9、級(jí)good / wellbetterbestmany / muchmoremostlittlelessleastill / bad / badlyworseworstfarfarther / furtherfarthest / furtheroldolder / elderoldest / eldest注：older 一般指年齡大?。?My father is older than my mother. elder指長(zhǎng)幼關(guān)系(一般修飾名詞作定語(yǔ)); My elder brother is a driver.farther指距離更遠(yuǎn)；further指抽像的. I want to study En

10、glish further. further reading形容詞（副詞）比較級(jí)的用法形容詞（副詞）比較級(jí)的用法1、兩者之間的比較,句中有明顯的標(biāo)志詞than 如： Tom is taller than John 2、 在 使 用 比 較 級(jí) 時(shí)，必須是同類事物的比較。否則會(huì)造成歧義。 如：His hat is a little bigger than yours. (這里yours相當(dāng)于your hat,不能用you)3、Which / Who is + 比較級(jí) , A or B ? 如： Which is easier, math or English? 4、能修飾比較級(jí)的副詞及短語(yǔ)：mu

11、ch(的多)、 a lot(的多)、even(更)、still（更）、a bit little(一點(diǎn)兒).far . and so on如： This city is much more beautiful than that one Today is even hotter than yesterday.5 、 is the + 比較級(jí) + of the two. 如： Tom is the taller of the two boys. 湯姆是這兩個(gè)男孩中最高 7、 數(shù)量 + 比較級(jí) than My father is three years older than my mother.8、

12、比較級(jí) + and + 比較級(jí)， “越來(lái)越” Now it is hotter and hotter. 現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越熱9、The + 比較級(jí)，the + 比較級(jí) “越，就越” The more , the better. 越多越好。 The more you eat, the fatter you will become.你吃得越多，你就越容易變胖10. 比 較 級(jí) 替 代 最 高 級(jí) 的 兩 種 常 用 句 式。注： Tom is the tallest boy in his class.=Tom is taller than any other boy in his class.=Tom i

13、s taller than the other boys in his class.形容詞（副詞）原級(jí)的用法1、very、so、quite、too等詞后用原級(jí)如：The man is so old.2、 too to ; so that ;Not enoughto; as as 中間用原級(jí)A + be + not as/so + 原級(jí)+ as B A不及B如： He is too young to go to school.He isnt old enough to go to school.He is so young that he cant go to School.ZhouLi is

14、as tall as HeSan.I want to live as happily as before.Kang Kang doesnt draw as/so carefully as.Michael.形容詞（副詞）最高級(jí)的用法形容詞（副詞）最高級(jí)的用法1、the+最高級(jí)+ of/in (三者及以上范圍的) My mother is the busiest in my family2、one of the + 最高級(jí) + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) + in/ofShanghai is one of the biggest cities in China3、the + 序數(shù)詞 + 最高級(jí) + 名詞 + in/

15、ofThe Yellow River is the second longest river in China4、Which/Who is the + 最高級(jí),A ,B or C ? Which is the biggest , the moon, the earth or the sun ?5、This is the + 最高級(jí) + 名詞 (that) I have ever seen/listened.This is the most beautiful city that I have ever visited.Task 1 :Have a contest .( Which group

16、make the most sentences) .周杰倫周杰倫林俊杰林俊杰王力宏王力宏考句型 1. -be (not) as/so old / tall/heavy as- 2. -be older / taller/ heavier than - 3. -be the oldest/tallest / heaviest of the three -Name: Zhou Jielun Bath: 1979.1.18 High: 173cm Heavy: 60kg Name:Wang LihongBath: 1976.5.17 High: 178cm Heavy: 68kgName: Lin JunjieBath: 1980.3.27 High: 172cm Heavy: 60kgDo some exercisesl同義句轉(zhuǎn)換同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1.He is the tallest student in his class. He is _ _ _ _ student in