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1、Unit4 單元綜合檢測一、單項選擇1. The two small towns are by a railway. A. connecting B. connected C. connect D. connects 2. In the past, books were made hand. A. by B. with C. on D. in 3. I feel better after two days rest. A. more B. some C. much D. many 4. When we go to the restaurant, the waiter will give us

2、a . A. paper B. bill C. menu D. news 5. We use the of a computer to type words. A. monitor B. mouse C. keys D. keyboard 6. Jack sold this nice pen Tom.A. with B. to C. on D. for7. We should not depend our parents now.A. on B. about C. with D. at8. The man the house quickly.A. enter B. entered into C

3、. entered in D. entered9. The cat Mimi is mine. A. name B. names C. named D. names10. We give our fathers presents Fathers Day. A. at B. for C. in D. on11. Mr. Li isnt here. I have to send a message him. A. at B. in C. of D. to12. On holidays, of families get together.A. thousand B. thousands C. one

4、 thousand D. two thousands13. What are the advantages of TV? A. watch B. watches C. watching D. seeing 14. Would you like a bottle of juice? A. have B. having C. has D. to have15. He didnt do his homework the last day. A. since B. after C. when D. until 16. Lucy calls her mother for some . A. help B

5、. helps C. helping D. helped 17. did you jump in the game? Two metres. A. How often B. How many C. How long D. How far 18. I dont like this coat. Can you show me one? A. the other B. the else C. another D. other 19. He has water than his sister. A. little B. few C. less D. least 20. you dont know th

6、e new word, you can ask me. A. When B. If C. Why D. Because二、完形填空 There are many differences between Chinese eating habits and Western eating habits. In the West, everyone has their own 21 of food. But in China the dishes are 22 on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese

7、 host, there must be 23 food prepared for you. Chinese are very 24 of their culture and will do their best to show their hospitality (好客). And sometimes the Chinese host uses their 25 to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The proper thing to do would be to eat the whatever

8、-it-is and say how 26 it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite “Thanks” and leave the food there. Dont 27 your chopsticks upright into the rice bowl. Instead,lay (放置) them on your dish. The reason for this is that when somebody 28 , the shrine (神祠) to them has a bowl of

9、sand or rice with two chopsticks which are stuck upright in it. It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout (壺嘴) is facing 29 somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting, usually just outward (向外) from the table. Dont hit on your bowl with your chopsticks. Begg

10、ars (乞丐) hit on their bowls, so this is not polite. Also, when the food is coming too 30 in a restaurant, people will tap their bowls. If you are in someones home, it is like offending the cook.21. A. table B. plate C. favorite D. meal22. A. made B. cooked C. eaten D. placed23. A. a bit of B. a bit

11、C. a lot of D. a little22. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. certain25. A. knives B. forks C. hands D. chopsticks26. A. delicious B. beautiful C. terrible D. comfortable27. A. fall B. throw C. jump D. stick28. A. comes B. goes C. dies D. lives29. A. against B. towards C. over D. above30. A. often B. ea

12、rly C. slowly D. fast三、閱讀理解ADifferent Ways of Drinking Tea All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking tea. In China, for example, people always drink tea when they are going togethe

13、r. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in tea houses. They prefer their tea plain, with nothing else in it. Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called tea ceremony (典禮). It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a sp

14、ecial way in the ceremony. There is even a special way for it in Japanese homes. Another tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “tea time”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cake

15、s, cookies and a little sandwiches at tea time. This is so called “Afternoon Tea” in Britain. In the United States, people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots(茶壺). In summer, many A

16、mericans drink cold tea. Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans like soda (汽水).31. Tea is popular . A. all around the world B. only in English-speaking countries C. only in the United States D. in Japan,China and other Asian countries32. The Chinese drink tea . A. for breakfast B. at any time of th

17、e day C. only in teahouses D. in a special ceremony33. The English like to drink their tea A. in a special room B. with dinner C. while they eat cakes and cookies D. when they are free34. The word “plain” in “They prefer their tea plain,with nothing else in it.” means “ ”. A. 樸素的 B.平坦的 C.不摻雜的 D.直率的3

18、5. In this passage,which countrys way of drinking tea isnt mentioned? A. England. B. America. C. Japan. D. India.B People in different countries behave (舉止) in different ways. What is polite or “good manners (禮貌)” in one country may not be polite in another. For example,Americans usually greet (打招呼)

19、 someone they know by saying, “Hi” “Hello” or “Good morning”. We Chinese,on the other hand,usually greet each other by saying,“How are you?” or sometimes “Have you eaten?” or “Where are you going?” But it is bad manners to greet an American by asking him where he is going or if he has eaten. In Ital

20、y (意大利) or in the south of France, a man will greet a woman by kissing (吻) her on the back of her hand or on both cheeks (臉頰).But in China and other Asian (亞洲) countries, kissing on meeting someone is thought to be bad manners. To take another example,belching (打嗝) during a meal in America is though

21、t very rude (無禮節(jié)的) while in parts of China and the Arab (阿拉伯人) world,belching is a way of telling your friend that you are enjoying your meal. There are also different ways of paying a visit to others home, standing in line,introducing (介紹) someone to other people,and giving thanks. For example, if

22、an American brings someone a present,he hopes it will be opened in front of him. But we Chinese dont usually open the present until he has left. What are the rules (規(guī)則) of good manners then? Well, there are too many rules to be written down here. The most important one would be:When in Rome (羅馬), do

23、 as the Romans (羅馬人) do.36. A man in Italy greets a woman by . A. kissing her hand B. asking “Where are you going?”C. saying “Hi” D. shaking hands37. In Asian countries it is to kiss a woman when they meet each other. A. rude B. good C. nice D. OK38. The people in parts of usually give a loud belch

24、to show that they enjoy their meal. A. America B. China C. Japan D. Australia39. If a/an gives someone a present,he wants him or her to open it in front of him. A.Chinese B. American C. Japanese D. English40. The most important rule of good manners is . A. being on time B. being yourself C. when in

25、Rome,do as the Romans do D. respecting the hostCFrogs are animals that can live both in water and on land. There are more than 5,000 kinds of frogs on the earth. The earliest known frogs lived about 190 million years ago and the frogs today still look the same. Here are some fun things that you migh

26、t not know about frogs. Enjoy!The Biggest and the Smallest FrogsSome frogs can be very big. The biggest kind of frog is the Goliath Frog in West Africa. Its body can be nearly 30cm long, about the size of a large cat. The Gold Frog and the Poison Frog are the smallest frogs in the world. They are le

27、ss than 1cm long. Though the Poison Frog is very small, it is not weak at all. It is dangerous. Any animal that eats it will die very soon.The Best JumpersFrogs are very good at jumping. They developed jumping legs so that they would not be eaten by other large animals. Using their big strong legs,

28、most frogs can jump over 20 times their own length. It is like a person jumping over about 30.48m.The Australian Rocket Frog can even jump over 2m,which is 50 times its body length(5.5cm).That might be the reason why frogs are called the best jumpers on the earth.The Cryogenic AnimalSome frogs like

29、the Common Wood Frog have a special ability to live in very cold places. When the temperature goes down, they become ice frogs.2/3 of their body water freezes. Their hearts stop, and their breathing stops too. You may think they are dead, but in fact they are not. Maybe we humans can learn the way t

30、hat the frogs do for medical purpose.41. The earliest frogs lived about million years ago. A.20 B.30 C. 50 D.19042. The Gold Frog is one of the frogs on the earth. A. smallest B. biggest C. strongest D. weakest43. can jump over 2m. A. The Goliath Frog B. The Common Wood Frog C. The Poison Frog D. Th

31、e Australian Rocket Frog44. What will happen to a Common Wood Frog at very low temperatures? A. It will die very soon. B. It will be an ice frog. C. It will become dangerous. D. It will become very small.45. Frogs are very good at . A. jumping B. swimming C. running D. walking四、任務(wù)型閱讀Wang Fei, a Chin

32、ese student, and Mary, an American student studying Chinese in China, were in a supermarket. They saw a young man walking down the stairs. In his hurry, he missed the last two steps and fell onto the ground. He tried to stand up while people around him laughed. Luckily, he seemed to be OK.Mary found

33、 Wang Fei smiling a little and was not happy about it. “Tell me, Fei, how could people laugh when someone fell like that? Why didnt they go up and ask him if he was hurt?”Wang Fei said, “Because they knew he wasnt hurt too much.”“But I still dont understand. A fall is a fall. In my culture, people w

34、ould never laugh!”This is an example. The Chinese and the Westerners will think and act differently when seeing such a thing. Chinese people are used to laughing or smiling. Very often the person who is in embarrassing (困窘的)situation would also laugh or smile to get out of it. However, if someone ge

35、ts hurt seriously, it will not be a laughing matter any more. People will help him or her instead.But, in that case, a Westerner will rush over and help the person get up. If a Westerner falls, he or she, like a Chinese person, may try to make a joke if he or she is not hurt. If two close friends ar

36、e walking together, and one falls but clearly isnt hurt, a common joke is to say “Have a nice trip”.So different people have different habits and different countries have different cultures.46題判斷正誤(“T”表示正確,“F”表示錯誤);47題完成句子;48題簡略回答問題;49題寫下本文的主題句;50題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。46. Wang Fei and Mary will think and act

37、 in the same way if they see a young man fall down.( )47. Mary might say “ ” to Wang Fei if she fell but clearly was not hurt.48. Why didnt people go up and ask the young man if he was hurt? 49. 50. 五、基礎(chǔ)寫作A.連詞成句51. I, how, learned, to, a, chat, have, online .52. they, can, up, to, a, time, play, set

38、, together .53. the, teacher, on, a, does, research, the, Internet .54. it, to, some, is, easy, find, on, information, the, computer .55. he, how, download, know, does, to, music ?B.書面表達(dá)56. 請根據(jù)下面的這封信寫一封回信,80詞左右。Dear Alice,I like your programs very much. Im writing to ask you something about American

39、 social customs. My American friends want me to join them in their dinner party. Im very happy and have decided to go,but Im a bit worried about it. The social customs in my country are different, so Im afraid of making some mistakes.Should I bring a present,such as sweets or flowers? Should I arriv

40、e on time or late? At the dinner table,how can I know which fork or knife to use? How can I let the family know that Im thankful for their kindness?Yours,Xiao Qiang 參考答案及解析一、1. B 本題考查被動語態(tài)。句意:這兩個小鎮(zhèn)被一條鐵路連接著。be connected by意為“被連接”,為固定表達(dá)。2. A 本題考查介詞。句意:過去書是由手工制作的。be made by意為“由制作”,be made in 意為“在(地方)制造”

41、。3. C 本題考查比較級。句意:休息了兩天后,我感到好多了。much可用來修飾形容詞的比較級,意為“得多”。4. C 本題考查名詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)我們?nèi)ゲ宛^時,服務(wù)員會給我們一份菜單。paper意為“紙,報紙”,bill意為“賬單”,menu意為“菜單”,news意為“新聞,消息”。由句意及生活常識知選menu。5. D 本題考查名詞辨析。句意:我們用電腦的鍵盤來打字。monitor意為“監(jiān)視器”,mouse意為“鼠標(biāo)”,key意為“鍵,鑰匙”,keyboard意為“鍵盤”。6. B 本題考查介詞辨析。句意:杰克把這支漂亮的鋼筆賣給了湯姆。sell sth. to sb.意為“把某物賣給某人”

42、,為固定搭配。7. A 本題考查介詞辨析。句意:我們現(xiàn)在不應(yīng)該依賴父母了。depend on意為“依靠,依賴”,為固定搭配。8. D 本題考查動詞。句意:這個人很快地進(jìn)了屋子。enter為及物動詞,后可直接接賓語,排除B、C,the man為第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,排除A。9. C 本題考查非謂語動詞。句意:那只叫“咪咪”的貓是我的。named Mimi為過去分詞短語作定語。10. D 本題考查介詞辨析。句意:我們在父親節(jié)送給父親禮物。在具體的某一天前用介詞on,故選D。11. D 本題考查介詞辨析。句意:李先生不在這里,我不得不給他留個口信。send sth. to sb.意為“寄

43、給某人某物”,為固定搭配。12. B 本題考查數(shù)詞的用法。句意:過節(jié)時,成千上萬的家人聚在一起。與具體數(shù)字連用時,thousand用單數(shù)形式;與of連用時,thousand用復(fù)數(shù)形式,即thousands of, 意為“成千上萬的”。故選B。13. C 本題考查非謂語動詞。句意:看電視的優(yōu)點是什么?of為介詞,后加動詞時,用動名詞形式。watch TV意為“看電視”,為固定表達(dá)。14. D 本題考查固定搭配。句意:你想喝瓶果汁嗎?Would you like to do sth.?意為“你愿意做某事嗎?”,為固定表達(dá)。15. D 本題考查連詞。句意:直到最后一天,他才做作業(yè)。notuntil意

44、為“直到為止,直到才”,為固定表達(dá)。16. A 本題考查名詞。句意:露西打電話給她的媽媽,以尋求幫助。help作不可數(shù)名詞時,意為“幫助”。故選A。17. D 本題考查疑問詞組。句意:“你在比賽中跳了多遠(yuǎn)?”“1米?!県ow often意為“多長時間一次”,提問頻率;how many意為“多少”,提問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量;how long意為“多長”,提問物體或時間的長度;how far意為“多遠(yuǎn)”,提問距離。由句意知選D。18. C 本題考查代詞。句意:我不喜歡這件外套,你能給我看另一件嗎?the other 意為“(兩者中的)另一個”,another意為“另一,又一”,other意為“其他的”。

45、19. C 本題考查比較級。句意:他的水比他的妹妹多。由than 知用比較級,排除A、B、D三項。20. B 本題考查連詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)你不認(rèn)識生詞的時候,你可以問我。when意為“當(dāng)時候”,if意為“如果”,why意為“為什么”,because意為“因為”。由句意知選B。二、21.B 在西方,每個人都有自己盛食物的盤子。22.D 在中國,飯菜被放在桌子上,大家共享。23.C 在中國做客,主人會為你準(zhǔn)備許多食物。24.C 中國人以自己的文化為驕傲。be proud of.“為感到自豪/驕傲”。25.D 根據(jù)中國的飲食習(xí)慣,主人會用他們的“筷子”把食物放進(jìn)你的碗或盤子里。26.A 對主人說食物很

46、好吃。27.D 不要把筷子直著插進(jìn)盛米飯的碗里。stick into “把插進(jìn)里”。28.C 當(dāng)有人去世時,把兩支筷子插在盛有沙子或稻米的碗中。29.B towards sb.朝向某人。30.C 飯店里菜上得太慢的時候,人們會敲碗。三、31.A 由第一段第一句All around the world,people drink tea.可知選A。32.B 由第二段第二句The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses.可知選B。33.C 由第四段的“The English usually make tea i

47、n a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and a little sandwiches at tea time.”可知:英國人通常用茶壺沏茶,并摻著牛奶和糖一起喝。并且在喝茶時常吃一些蛋糕、小甜餅。34.C “They prefer their tea plain, with nothing else in it.”意思是:“他們更喜歡喝清茶,什么都不摻”。35.D 根據(jù)全文可知,本文沒有提及印度的茶文化。36.A 根據(jù)第一段的“In Italy or in the south of F

48、rance, a man will greet a woman by kissing her on the back of her hand or on both cheeks.”可知,在意大利,男士是通過吻女士的手背或臉頰向她問候的。37.A 根據(jù)第一段的“But in China and other Asian countries, kissing on meeting someone is thought to be bad manners.”可知答案。38.B 根據(jù)第二段可知,中國的部分地區(qū)將飯后打嗝視作他們喜歡這頓飯的標(biāo)志。39.B 根據(jù)第三段的“For example, if an American brings someone a present, he hopes it will be opened in front of him. But we Chinese dont usually open the present until he has left.”可知答案。40.C 根據(jù)第四段的“T

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