八年級下冊語法填空練習題

1、八年級下冊英語課文語法填空練習題UNIT1What'sthematter?P33aBusDriverandPassengersSaveanOldMan1.9:00a.m.yesterday,busNo.262.(go)alongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldman3.(lie)onthesideoftheroad.Awomanwasnextto4.(he),shoutingforhelp.Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPing,stoppedthebuswithout(think)(two).Hegotoffand_(ask

2、)thewomanwhathappened.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshould(go)tothehospital.Mr.Wangknewhehadtoact(quick).Hetoldthe(passenger)thathemusttakethemantothehospital.Heexpectedmostorallofthepassengers(get)offandwaitthenextbus.Butto(he)surprise,theyallagreed(go)withhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangtomov

3、ethemanontothebus.ThanksMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctors(save)themanintime."It'ssaidthatmanypeopledon'twanttohelpotherstheydon'twant(some)trouble,"saysonepassenger."Butthedriverdidn'tthinkabout(him).Heonlythoughtabout(save)alife."P62bHeLostHisArmButIsStillClimbi

4、ngAronRalstonisAmericanmanwhois(interest)inmountainclimbing.Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedto(take)risks.Thisisoneoftheexciting(thing)aboutdoingdangeroussports.Thereweremany(time)whenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.April26,2003,hefoundhimselfinavery(danger)situationwhenclimbinginUtahOnthatday,

5、Aron'sarmwascaughtundera2,000-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewas(climb)byhimselfinthemountains.Becausehe(can)notfree(he)arm,hestayedtherefive(day)andhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim.Butwhenhiswaterranout,heknewthathewould(has)todosomething(save)hisownlife.Hewasnotreadytodiethatday.Soheusedhisknife(cut)o

6、ffhalfhisrightarm.Then,withhisleftarm,hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoo(many)blood.Afterthat,he(climb)downthemountaintofindhelp.After(lose)hisarm,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.Inthisbook,Arontellsofthe(important)of(m

7、ake)gooddecisions,andofbeingincontrolofone'slife.Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreathekepton(climb)mountainsevenafterthisexperience.DowehavethesamespiritAron?Let'sthinkaboutitbeforewefindourselves“betweenaahardplace”,andbeforewehave_to(make)adecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.P62bHeLostHisArmB

8、utIsStillClimbingAronRalstonisanAmericanman.(1).OnApril26,2003,hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhenclimbinginUtah.Onthatday,Aron'sarmwascaughtundera2,000-kilorockthatfellonhim,(2).hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim.Butwhenhiswaterranout,heknewthathewouldhavetodosometh

9、ingtosavehisownlife.(3)Thenwithhisleftarm,hebandagedhimself.Afterthat,heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp.(4)thathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.(5).Inthisbook,Arontellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions,andofbeingincontrolofone'slife.A. Heisinterestedinmountainclimbing.B. Sohe

10、usedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.C. BecausehecouldnotfreehisarmD. HisloveformountainclimbingissogreatE. Afterlosinghisarm,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Unit2I'llhelptocleanupthecityparksP113aStudentsWhoVolunteerMarioGreenandMaryBrownfromRiversideHighSchoolgiveupseveral(1)(hour)e

11、achweektohelpothers.Mariolovesanimalsandwants(2)(be)ananimaldoctor.He(3)(volunteer)atananimalhospitaleverySaturdaymorning.Mariobelievesitcanhelphimtoget(4)(him)futuredreamjob."It'shardwork,“hesays,“butIwanttolearnmor51bouthow(care)foranimals.(6)heseestheanimalsgetbetter,healwaysgetsastrongf

12、eelingofsatisfaction.Maryisabook(7)(love).Shecouldreadbyherself(8)theageoffour.Lastyearshedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter-school(9)(read)program.shestillworksthereonce(10)weektohelpkidslearntoread.P12 4bl.make2.do3.help4.spend5.visit6.moveMostpeopletodayareonlyworriedaboutgettinggoodjobs(1)lotsofm

13、oney.Intheirfreetime,Theythinkaboutwhat(2)forfunorrelaxation.However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhattheycando(3)others.Therearemanypeoplewhoarelessluckythanus.Volunteeringourtimetohelpthesepeopleisagoodway(4)ourfreetime.Forexample,wecanmakeplans(5)sickchildreninthehospitalorraisemoneyforhomelesspeople.Somep

14、eopleevenstopdoingtheirjobsforafewmonthstoayear(6)toanothercountry,likeAfrica,andhelppeoplethere.P142bI1lSendYouaPhotoofLuckyDearMissLi,I'dlike(thank)youfor(send)moneytoAnimalHelpers.I'msureyouknowthatthisgroupwassetup(help)disabledpeoplelikeme.YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLucky.Lucky

15、makesabig(different)tomylife.Letme(tell)you(I)story.Whatwoulditbelike(be)blindordeaf?Orimagineyoucan(walk)oruseyourhands(easy).Most(people)wouldneverthinkaboutthis,butmanypeoplehavethese(difficulty).Ican'tusemyarms(and)legs(good),sonormalthingslikeansweringthetelephone,openingand(close)doors,orc

16、arryingthingsaredifficultfor(I).Thenonedaylastyear,afriendofminehelpedmeout.ShetalkedtoAnimalHelpersabout(get)measpecialtraineddog.Shealsothoughtdogmightcheermeup.Ilove(animal)andIwas(excite)abouttheideaof(have)adog.Aftersix(month)oftrainingwithadogatAnimalHelpers,Iwasableto(bring)himhome.My(dog)nam

17、eisLuckyagoodnameforhimbecauseIfeelveryluckytohavehim.Yousee,Ionlyabletohavea-helper"becauseyourkindness!Luckyisverycleverandunderstands(much)English(word).Hecan(understand)mewhenIgivehimorders.Forexample,Isay,“LuGetmybook,“andhedoesitnce.Luckyisafantasticdog.I'sendyouaphotoofhimifyoulike,a

18、ndIcould(show)youhowhe(help)me.Thankyouagainchangingmylife.Bestwishes,BenSmithP16Self-check2Lastweek,everyonewastrying(cheer)upJimmy,theBikeboy.Hewasunhappybecauseheranofmoney(buy)oldbikes.He(put)upsomesignsaskingforoldbikesand(call)upallhisfriendsonthephone(tell)themabouttheproblem.Heeven(hand)noti

19、cesoutatthesupermarket.Thenhetoldtheteachersatschoolabouthisproblemandthey(set)upacall-incenterforparents.Theideasthathe(come)upwithworkedoutfine.Henowhas16bikes(fix)upandgiveawaytochildrenwhodon'thavebikes.Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?P193aLastmonth,ourdog(welcome)mewhenI(come)homefromschoo

20、l.Hewantedawalk,butIwastoo(tire)Ithrewdown(I)bagandwenttothelivingroom.TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover."Couldyouplease(take)thedogforawalk?”sheasked.“CouldIwatchoneshow(one)?”Iasked."NO!"sherepli(angry).“YouwatchTVallthetimeandneverhelpoutaroundthehouse!Ican'tworkall

21、daydandhouseworkallevening."Well,Iworkalldayatschool,(either)!I'mjustastiredyouare!”Ishoutedbackymomdidnotsay(something)andwalkedaway.Foroneweek,shedidnotdo(some)(housework)andneitherdidI.Finally,Icouldnotfindacleandish(and)acleanshirt.Thenextday,mymomcamehomefromwork(find)thehousecleanandt

22、idy."Whathappened?”sheaskedinsurpriseI'msosorry,Mom.Ifinallyunderstandthatweneed(share)thehousework(have)acleanandcomfortablehome,"Ireplied.P222bDearSir,IdonUnderstandwhysome(parent)maketheirkids(help)withhouseworkandchoresathome.Kidsthese(day)alreadyhaveenoughstressfromschool.Theydon&

23、#39;thavestudy)anddohousework,too.Housework(be)awasteoftheirtime.Couldwejustletthem(do)theirjobasstudents?Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgood(grade)andgetintoagooduniversity.Also,whentheygetolder,theywillhavetodo(housework)sothere'nsneedfor(they)todoitnow.Itisthe(parent)jobtopro

24、videacleanenvironmentathomefortheir(child).Andanyway,Ithinkdoingchores(be)notsodifficult.Idon'tmind(do)them.Mr.SmithDearSir,Ithinkitis(importance)forchildren(learn)how(do)choresandhelptheirparentshousework.It'snotenoughjustgetgoodgradesatschool.Childrenthese(day)dependontheirparentstoomuch.T

25、hey'realwaysasking,“Couldyougetthisforme?"or"Couldmewiththat?”Doingchores(help)todevelop(child)independenceandteachesthemhowtolookthemselves.Italsohelpsthemtounderstandtheideaoffairness.Sincetheyliveinonehousewith(they)parents,theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartin(keep)itcleana

26、ndtidy.Our(neighbor)songotintoagoodcollegebutduringhis(one)year,hehadnoideahow(take)careofhimself.Asaresult,heoftenfellillandhis(grade)dropped.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,betteritisfortheirfuture.Ms.MillerUnit4Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents?P273aDearMr.Hunt,MyproblemisIcan'tgetwithmyfam

27、ily.Relationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficult.Theyfightalot,andIreally(notlike)it.It'stheonlycommunicationtheyhave.Idon'tknowifIshouldsayanythingtothemaboutthis.Whentheyargue,it'slikeabig,blackcloud(hang)overourhome.Also,my(old)brotherisnotverynicetome.Healways(refuse)toletme(watch)(I

28、)favoriteTVshow.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhe(want)untillateatnight.Idon'tthinkthis(be)fair.AthomeIalwaysfeel(alone)andnervous.Isthatnormal?WhatcanIdo?SadandThirteen12DearSadandThirteen,It'snoteasybeing(you)age,andit'snormaltohave(this)feelings.Whydon'you(talk)aboutthesefeelingsyourfami

29、ly?Ifyour(parent)arehavingproblems,youshouldoffertohelp.Maybeyoucoulddomore(job)aroundthehousesothattheyhavemore(time)forproper(communicate).Secondly,whydon'tyousitdownandcommunicatewithyourbrother?Youshouldexplainthatyoudon'mindhim(watch)TVallthetime.However,heshouldletyou(watch)yourfavorit

30、eshow.Ihopeyou，ll(feel)betteraboutyourselfinfuture.RobertHuntP302bMaybeYouShouldLearntoRelax!Thesedays,Chinese(child)aresometimes(busy)onweekendsthanweekdaysbecausetheyhavetotakeso(much)after-schoolclasses.Manyof(they)arelearningexamskillssothattheycangetintoagoodhighschoolandlateragooduniversity.(O

31、ther)arepracticingsportssothattheycancompeteandwin.However,thisdoesn'onlyhappenChina.TheTaylors(be)atypicalAmericanfamily.LifeforCathyTaylor'threechildren(be)verybusy."Onmost(day)afterschool,“Cathysays,“Itakeoneofmytwoboystobasketballpracticeand(I)daughtertofootballtraining.ThenIhavetot

32、akemyothersontopianolessons.MaybeIcouldcutoutafewoftheir(activity),butIbelieve(this)activitiesareimportantformy(child)future.Ireallywantthem(be)successful."However,the(tire)childrendon'tgethomeuntilafter7:00p.m.Theyhaveaquickdinner,andthenit'stimehomework.LindaMiller,amotherofthree,know

33、sallaboutsuchstress.(family),scnmepetitionstartsverys faiyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder,"shesays."Moiemii)sssendkidstoallkindsof(class).Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemotherchildren.It'scrazy.Idon'tthinkthat'theyjustlettheirkids(be)kids?Peopleshouldn，t(push)theirkidssohard.

34、”Doctorssaytoo(many)pressureisnotgoodforachild;development.Dr.AliceGreensaysalltheseactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren.houldhavetimeKidss(relax)andthinkforthemselves,too.Althoughit'snormal(want)successfulchildren,it'sevenmoreimportanttohavehappychildrenUnit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherain

35、stormcame?P353aTheStormBroughtPeopleCloserTogetherBencouldhearstrongwindsoutside(he)homeinAlabama.Blackclouds(be)makingtheskyverydark.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.ThenewsTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea.Everyoneintheneighborhood(be)busy.Ben'sdadwasputting(piece)ofwoodoverthewin

36、dowswhilehismomwas(make)suretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.Shealsoputsome(candle)andmatchesonthetable.Ben(be)helpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeat(heavy)againstthewindows.Afterdinner,theytriedtoplayacardgame,butitwashard(have)funwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.Bencouldnotsleepat(one).He

37、finallyfell(sleep)whenthewindwas(die)downataround3:00a.m.Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyand(find)theneighborhoodinamess.(fall)trees,(break)windowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.Theyjoinedtheneighbors(help)cleanuptheneighborhoodtogether.Althoughthestormbroke(much)thingsapart,itbroug

38、ht(family)andneighborsclosertogether.P364bFillintheblankswithwas,were,whenorwhile.At7:00a.m.,Iwokeup.Imakingmybreakfast,mybrotherlisteningtotheradio.Iwaseating,theradionewstalkedaboutacaraccidentnearourhome.MybrotherandIwentoutrightawaytohavealook.wegottotheplaceoftheaccident,thecarinbadshapefromhit

39、tingatree.Butluckily,thedriverfine.Theroadsicybecauseoftheheavysnowfromthenightbefore.P382bDoYouRememberWhatYouWereDoing?Peopleoftenrememberwhatthey(do)whentheyheardthenewsofimportanteventsinhistory.InAmerica,forexample,many(people)rememberwhattheyweredoingApril4,1968.ThiswasimportanteventAmericanhi

40、story.Onthisday,Dr.MartinLutherKingwaskilled.Althoughsomepeoplemaynotrememberwhokilledhim,theyrememberwhatthey(do)whentheyheardthenews.RobertAllen(be)nowover50,buthewasaschoolpupilatthattime."Itwasabright,sunnyday,“Robertremembers."Wewerehavingfunintheplayground(while/when)theschoolbellran

41、g.Ourteachersaid,'Dr.Kingdiedjust10(minute)ago.'Wewerecompletely(surprise)!"Schoolclosedfortheday,Robertandhisfriendswalkedhomeinsilence.Morerecently,mostAmericansrememberwhattheyweredoing(while/when)theWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwastakendownby(terrorist).Eventhedate-September11,2001-hasm

42、eaningtomost(American).ThiswasadayKateSmithwillnever(forget).Sheremembersworkinginherofficenearthetwotowers."MyfriendshoutedthataplanejusthittheWorldTradeCenter!Ididnfirst,buttbelievehimthenIlookedthewindowandrealizedthatitwastrue.IwassoscaredIcouldhardlythinkclearlyafterthat.”P40Self-check2Whe

43、nI(be)inthesixthgrade,I(join)apianocompetition.I(practice)forfourhourseverydayandmypianoteacher(come)threetimesaweek(help)me.Thenthebigdayfinally(arrive).I(be)sonervouswhenthey(call)myname.I(go)upand(start)toplay.WhileI(play),everyone(sit)stillandlistened.Iplayedthesongwithoutanymistakes.ThenI(wait)

44、forthemtocalloutthewinner.WhenI(hear)myname,myheart(beat)soquicklyIthoughtIwouldstopbreathing.Icouldnbelieveit.I(win)!It(be)thehappiestdayofmylife!Unit6P433aInNovember1979,pupilsEnglandwereableto(watch)anewTVprogramcalledMonkey.Mostof(they)werehearingthisstoryforthe(one)time.However,thisstoryisnotne

45、wtoChinesechildren.TheMonkeyKingorSunWukongisthemaincharacterinthe(tradition)ChinesebookJourneytotheWest.Thestorysaysthatonceuponatimetherewasamagicrock.Oneday,itsuddenlybrokeopenand(give)birthtoamonkey.(fight)badpeople,theMonkeyKingusesamagicstick.Sometimeshecanmakethesticksmallthathecankeepithisea

46、r.Atothertimes,heisabletomakeitbigandlong.SunWukongcanalsomake72(change)tohisshapeandsize,turninghimselfinto(difference)animalsandobjects.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfaperson.TheMonkeykinghasexcitedthechildrenofChinamanyyears.AndassoonastheTVprogramcameoutmorethan30yearsago,Westernch

47、ildrenbecame(interest)inreadingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeeps(fight)tohelptheweakandnevergivesup.P444bTheMonkeyKingisthemaincharacterfromthefamousChinesestoryJourneytotheWest.Onceuponatime,amagicrock(open)upandamonkeywasborn.Thismonkeyiswonderfulbecausehe(help)weakpeople.TheMonkeyKing(have

48、)amagicstick,He(use)ittofightbadpeople.Hecan(make)thestickbigorsmall.Hecansometimesmakethesticksosmallthathecanputitinhisear.Assoonashe(see)badpeople,hethinksofwaystofightthem.Hecan(turn)himselfintodifferentanimalsorobjects.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotmakehimselfahuman.Childrenallovertheworld(

49、love)theMonkeyKing!P451cWhentheemperorathimself,heonlyhisunderwear.Nobodywantedtosoundstupid.Butsuddenly,ayoungboy,“Look!Theemperorisn'tanyclothes!"Theemperorhadtothemsilkandgold,buttheyeverythingforthemselves.Theyweretryingtocheattheemperor.Thisstoryisaboutanemperorwholoved.Twocametothecit

50、ytomakespecialclothesfortheemperor.P483bGretelheardthattheirplannedtoherandherbrother.ButHanselhadaplantohimselfandhissister.Hewenttogetsomewhitebeforehewenttobedthatnight.Thenextday,thewifesentthechildrentothe.Hanselthestonesastheywalked.Laterthatnight,theycouldseethestonesbecauseoftheshining.Thest

51、onesshowedthemthewayhome.Hanselwantedgogetmorestones,buthisstepmotherdidnotlethimgoout.Thenextmorning,thewifesentthechildrentotheforestagain.Hanselhadnostones,sohedroppedof.Buttheatethem,soHanselandGretelwereintheforest.Theywalkeduntiltheysawamadeoffood.Hanselwantedtothehouse,butthentheyheardthevoic

52、eofanoldcomingfromthehouse.P48Self-check2Onceuponatime,there(be)anemperor.He(love)buyingandlookingatclothes.Oneday,twobrothers(come)tothecity.They(tell)theemperorthattheycouldmakebeautifulclothesforhim,buthemust(give)themsilkandgold.Thebrothers(be)badpeople.They(keep)allthesilkandgoldthemselves.They

53、toldtheemperortheclothestheymade(be)specialbecauseonlycleverpeoplecould(see)them.Whentheemperor(put)ontheclothes,allhecouldseewashisunderwear.Buthedidnwantpeopleto(think)hewasstupid,sohe(say)theclotheswerebeautiful.Thenhe(walk)aroundthecityinhisnewclothesuntiloneboy(shout),“Theemperorisn'twearin

54、ganycloUnit7What'sthehighestmountainintheworld?QomolangmatheMostDangerousMountainintheWorld?Oneoftheworldm6stsdangeroussports(be)mountainclimbing,andoneofthemostpopular(place)forthisistheHimalayas.TheHimalayasrunalongthe(southwest)partofChina.Ofallthemountains,Qomolangmarisesthehighestandisthemo

55、stfamous.Itis8,844.43metershighandsoisverydangerous(climb).Thickcloudscoverthetopandsnowcanfallveryhard.Evenmoreseriousdifficultiesinclude(freeze)weatherconditionsandheavystorms.Itisalsoveryhardtotakein(air)asyougetnearthetop.The(one)peopletoreachthetopwereTenzingNorgayandEdmundHillaryMay29,1953.The

56、firstChineseteamdidso1960,whilethefirstwomantosucceedwasJunkoTabeiJapanin1975.Whydosomanyclimbersrisktheir(life)?Oneofthemainreasonsisbecausepeoplewant(challenge)themselvesinthefaceof(difficulty).Thespiritoftheseclimbers(show)usthatweshouldnevergiveup(try)toachieveourdreams.Italsoshowsthathumanscans

57、ometimesbe(strong)thantheforcesofnature.Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?P593aWhenI(one)arrivedonthisisland,Ihadnothing.ButI'vefoundtheshipandmadeasmallboat.broughtbackmanythingsIcanuse-foodanddrink,tools,(knife)andguns.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlost(me)life.SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwa

58、itanothership.Ihavealready(cut)downtreesandbuiltahouse.Igooutwithmygunalmosteveryday(kill)animalsandbirdsforfood.I'mevenlearningtogrowfruitsandvegetables.Afewweeksago,Ifoundthemarksofanotherman(fOo®onthe(sand).Whoelseisonmyisland?Howlonghavetheybeenhere?Notlongafterthat,Isawsomecannibals(tr

59、y)tokilltwomenfromabrokenship.Oneofthemdiedbuttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.Ihelped(he)killthecannibals.Thismannowliveswithmeandhelpsme.InamedhimFridaybecausethatwasthedayImethim.HeissmartandIhavealready(teach)himsomeEnglish.P604bSally(love)reading.Inthemorning,shereadsthenewspaperandintheeveningsheread

60、sbooks.Shealready(read)morethan100differentbooks!Herfavoritekindofbooksissciencefiction.Sheisinterestedinscienceandtechnologyandlovestoimaginewhattheworld(be)likein50years.She(finish)readingabookaboutrobotslastweekand(write)abookreportaboutitnextweekforherFrenchclass.Everytimesheisinthelibrary,Sallylooksatthemanybook