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1、【三年經典】2011-2013年全國各地高考英語試題分類匯編:書面表達 1.(2011·陜西卷)書面表達(滿分30分)假定你是中學生李華。在一位名叫TigerMom的學生家長的博客上,你看到如下內容。請你根據博客內容、寫作要點和要求,給這位家長回復。Im the mother of a fourteen-year-old. I have a rule for my daughter: be among the top 5 students or get punished in one way or another. She has been doing very well in sc

2、hool, but some friends of mine keep telling me that I put too much pressure on her. Am I wrong?寫作要點:1.表明自己的看法; 2.陳述自己的理由(可舉例說明);3.提出至少兩條建議要求:1.短文須寫在答題卡的指定區(qū)域。 2.短文詞數不少于100(不含已寫好的部分)。3.內容充實,結構完整,語意連貫。 4.書寫需清晰、工整。Hi,TigerMom, What puzzles you is actually a puzzle for many parents in China. My idea is t

3、hat it is not quite right for you to do so.Although high grades are an important factor in evaluating syudents and their future university admission,development in wisdom,emotion,health,and life attitude school never be ignored.There are many examples around us.Some all-A student in school have turn

4、ed out not to be ac successful in society as they were expected.The reason is often that the pressure from their parents alloes them almost no time for other activities.Furthermore,purishment is by no means a wise choise to help them grow up mentally and physically.So I suggest that you take your fr

5、iendsadvice.More importansly,let her live like a lovely girl;let her have more friends and social activities;and let her make takes of her own as we teenagers often do.2.(2011·全國II)書面表達(滿分30分) 假定你是李華,你所喜愛的Global Mirror周報創(chuàng)刊五周年之際征集讀者意見請你依據以下內容給主編寫封信,內容主要包括: 1說明你是該報的忠實讀者 2贊賞該報優(yōu)點: 1)兼顧國內外新聞 2)介紹名人成

6、功故事 3提出建議: 刊登指導英語學習的文章注意: 1詞數100左右,開頭語己為你寫好; 2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。 今 Dear Editor-in-Chief, Congratulations on,the,5'h anniversary,of Global Mirror!_ Sincerely yours, Li Hua書面表達 Dear Editor-in-Chief, Congratulations on,the,5'h anniversary,of Global Mirror! Im a regular reader of your newspaper.

7、I like it very much mainly for the following two reassons. First, it covers both national and international news so that, by simply turning the pages, I can learn all important things that have happened during the week. Equally attractive are the success stories of world-famous people, which help me

8、 understand how a person can work hard to make the world a better place.As a young student, I suggest that Global Mirror carry articles to guide us in our English leaarning, and I hope that it will become even more popular.Sincerely yours,Li Hua3.(2011·遼寧卷)4.(2011·湖北卷)短文寫作(共1題;滿分25分)請根據以下提

9、示,結合你校園生活中的一個事例,就與人合作這一話題,用英語寫一篇短文。Working in groups at school is an opportunity to learn about team work. Teamwork shows us how other peoples roles fit the purpose of the group, and it teaches to be patient and how to respond to different people.注意:無須寫標題,不得照抄英語提示語; 除詩歌外,文體不限; 內容必須結合校園生活中的一個事例; 文中不得

10、透漏個人姓名和學校名稱; 詞數為100左右。5.(2011·四川卷)書面表達(滿分35分)最近,某中學生英文報開設了“After-class Activities”的欄目,請你根據以下提示,為該欄目寫一篇英文稿件,并鼓勵同學們積極參加課外活動。1. 你校開展課外活動的情況;2. 你參加過的課外活動及給你帶來的益處3. 為同學選擇課外活動提出建議4. 為學校開展課外活動提出建議注意:1. 詞數100左右;2. 文中不得提及人名、校名及地名3. 稿件的開頭以為你寫好(不計入總詞數) After-class ActivitiesNowadays, after-class activitie

11、s are becoming more and more popular in high schools. One Possible Version After-class ActivitiesNowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in high schools. In our school, there are various kinds of activities, for example, arts and sports. We enjoy them very much. Playing f

12、ootball and reading stories are my favorites which do me lots of good. Besides building my body and enriching my knowledge, they also free me from the heavy work of study. Here I have some suggestions. To students, youd better choose the activities which interest you and suit you; to schools, they s

13、hould organize more activities for students and leave students more time for activities by giving them less homework. Dear friends, please actively take part in after-class activities, which will not only make your school life colorful, but also improve you learning.6.(2011·北京卷)書面表達(共兩節(jié),35分)第一節(jié)

14、 情景作文(20分)假設你是紅星中學高二(1)班的學生李華。下面四幅圖表述了近期發(fā)生在你們班的一個真實故事,請根據圖片的先后順序,為??坝⒄Z園地”寫一篇短文,詞數不少于60。(請務必將情景作文寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域內)第二節(jié)(2011·北京卷)開放作文(15分)請根據下面提示,寫一篇短文。詞數不少于50。In your spoken English class, your teacher shows you the following picture. You are asked to describe the picture and explain how you understan

15、d it.(請務必將開放作文寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域內)6.(2011·天津卷)書面表達(滿分25分)假設你是晨光中學學生會主席李華。你校將于6月26日接待來自于美國某中學的學生訪問團。你受學校委托,負責安排在津的一日活動。請根據以下提示,用英語給該團的領隊Smith 先生寫一封電子郵件,介紹活動計劃并簡要說明理由,最后征求對方意見。上午與我校學生座談(話題如校園生活、文化差異等);中午與我校學生共同進餐(午餐包括餃子、面條等);下午與我校學生游覽海河。注意:1. 次數不少于100;2. 可是當加入細節(jié),以使內容充實、行文連貫;3. 信的開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總次數。參考詞匯:海河 th

16、e Haihe River Dear Mr SmithI am Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union, from Chenguang High School. _ 此處不能答題 _ Yours sincerely Li Hua7.(2011·江西卷)寫作(滿分25分)假設你是星光中學的李華,將參加主題為“Lets Ride Bicycles”的英語演講比賽。請撰寫一份演講稿,主要內容包括:1.目前汽車帶來的空氣污染和交通堵塞等問題。2.騎自行車的益處,如能環(huán)保有利健康等。參考詞匯:低碳生活(low-carbon life)節(jié)能(energy sa

17、ving)注意:1.詞數:120詞左右;2.演講稿開頭和結尾已給出,請將其抄寫在答題卡上且該部分不計入總詞數。Good morning,everyone,I am Li hua from Xingguang Middle School.The topic of my speech is “Lets Ride Bicycles”.8.(2011·廣東卷)寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié):基礎寫作以下是一本圖書的基本信息及相關報道基本信息:書名:Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother作者:Amy Chua,美籍華人,耶魯*大學教授出版時間:2010年內容:作者用中

18、國傳統(tǒng)方式教育兩個女兒的故事效應:引發(fā)中美教育方式孰優(yōu)孰劣的討論相關報道:中文版:2011年初開始在中國銷售意外反應:多數中國媽媽不贊同作者的做法最新消息:17歲的大女兒已被哈佛*和耶魯錄取*耶魯:Yale 哈佛:Harvard寫作內容根據以上信息寫一篇圖書介紹,內容包括:1.圖書的基本信息2.圖書的相關報道寫作要求只能用5個句子表達全部內容評分標準句子結構準確,信息內容完整,篇章連貫【參考范文】 Published in 2010, Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother, whose wrtier is Amy Chua, a Chinese American pr

19、ofessor in Yale University, is about a story that the author applied the Chinese traditional educational method to instruct her two daughters. The books with Chinese edition were sold in China at the beginning of the 2011. As a result, it caused a heated discussion on which is better, the Chinese wa

20、y or American. Accidently, most of the Chinese mothers are not in favour of what the writer did. However, the latest news shows that her 17-year-old daughter was admitted into Harvard and Yale University.2011年廣東省高考英語基礎寫作是一篇說明文,讓考生對Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother這本書進行介紹。今年的基礎寫作題材較新,有些考生可能不知道虎媽教育孩子的事情

21、,但不影響本文寫作,考生只把它當作一本圖書介紹即可。試題詳細地給出了內容要點,為控制性寫作。在文章結構方面,一定要緊扣考題已給出的寫作提示:1.圖書的基本信息;2.圖書的相關報道。要寫好此文,考生需要注意四點:一、要認真審題,確定體裁、人稱和時態(tài)等;二、要運用適當的句型,合理地組織文字;三、切忌照譯,要適當地增加細節(jié),恰當地使用連接過渡詞,以使行文連貫。四、在句型方面,為了用五個句子表達全部內容,復合句的使用依然是考查的重點。第二節(jié):讀寫任務閱讀下面短文,然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文When Sam first got to his boarding school with his

22、parents, he was very happy. He thought he would be able() to go home every weekend. When he was told he would not, he started crying because the thought of not seeing his parents was driving him crazy.He was given uniforms and all other things that he would need for the term. He started crying when

23、it was time for his parents to leave. He was then taken to the dorm, where he saw other children happy. He tried as much as he could to fit in but could not because his mind was at home. He started feeling homesick (想家) 安定wanted to go homes as soon as possible.He got sick soon because he could not e

24、at the school food. He could not concentrate in the classroom. All he could think was being at home with his family. He had no mobile phone or other means to get in touch with his parents. He was angry and felt lonely. He thought his parents hated him and that was why they left him in a boarding sch

25、ool.寫作內容1. 以約30個詞概括上文的主要內容。2. 以約120個詞講述一次你(或你的朋友)想家的經歷,內容包括:時間、地點和起因;想家給學習和生活帶來的影響;你(或你朋友)是如何應對的。寫作要求1.作文中可以使用親身經歷或虛構的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2.作文中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱。評分標準概括準確,語言規(guī)范,內容何時,語句連貫。【參考范文】The story is about what Sam felt about his first boarding school life. As a child, he never left his pa

26、rents, so he didnt get used to dealing with everything in school independently. Once I had a similar experience. I finished my junior middle school in a boarding school. At the age of 13, I never delt with the daily things, such as washing clothes, taking care of money etc. especially I felt lonely

27、because I hardly knew any people. At first, I could not get on well with my classmates and I always looked forward to being on holiday to meet my parents. I could not concentrate on my subjects. As time went by, I gradually adapted myself to the school life. I made several friends with our classmate

28、s and often took part in the activities, in which I improved my communicating skills. As I had a lot of interesting things to do, I finally enjoyed my school life. Now, whenever I think of my first boarding school life, I think it instructive and unforgettable.【解析】1.這是一篇記敘文寫作。此話題貼近生活,因為幾乎每個學生都進過寄宿制學

29、校,所以真實的經歷讓學生有話可寫;2. 本寫作具有一定的開放性。它要求考生充分發(fā)揮自己的想象力并運用熟練的語言知識將其表達出來。這充分考查了考生的能力。3. 注意文章的寫作內容要齊全,按要求該文章應分為二段。第一段:以30詞概括記敘文的主要內容;第二段:結合自己或朋友的實際情況描述自己想家的經歷。內容包括:(1)時間、地點和起因;(2)想家給學習或生活帶來的影響;(3) 你(或你的朋友)是如何應對的。4.文章應以過去時態(tài)為主。9.(2011·江蘇卷)書面表達(滿分25分)下面這幅照片展現了女兒為回家媽媽拿包的情景。請根據你對這幅照片的理解用英語寫一篇短文。你的短文應包含以下內容:1.

30、 描述照片內容,如情景、人物、動作,等等;2. 結合自身實際,談談你的感想;3. 舉例說明你能為家長減負做些什么。注意:1. 可參照圖中文字及下面文章開頭所給提示,作必要的發(fā)揮想象。2. 詞數150左右。開頭已經寫好,不計入總詞數。3. 作文中不得提及考生所在學校和本人姓名。The burden of students has been a hot topic for years,but the load of parents has received little attention,especially from their own children.10.(2011·全國新課標

31、卷)書面表達(滿分15分)假定你是李華,正在一所英國學校學習暑期課程,遇到一些困難,希望得到學校輔導中心(Learning Center)的幫助。根據學校規(guī)定,你須書面預約,請按下列要點寫一封信:1.本人簡介; 2.求助內容; 3.約定時間;4.你的聯系方式(Email:lihua;Phone:12345678)注意:1.詞數100左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.結束語以為你寫好11.(2011·浙江卷)書面表達(滿分30分)假設你是高中生李越,有感于校園中存在的隨意涂寫(to scribble) 和亂丟垃圾(to litter)的行為,請用英語給校長寫一封100-12

32、0個詞的信。信中應包括以下內容:1. 說明寫信目的;2. 對這些行為進行批評; 3. 提出建議。注意:信的抬頭、落款及信得第一句已給出(不計詞數)。June 8 , 2011Dear Mr. Headmaster ,I am Li Yue ,a student from Class 1 ,Senior II ._Yours faithfullyLi Yue12.(2011·湖南卷)Secction C (25 marks) Directions;write on rnglish composition according to the instruchons given below

33、in chtnese. 假設你參加所在年級的英文寫作比賽,請按如下要求完成一篇短文:1. 簡要描述下圖內容,并點名主題;2. 聯系實際,表達該圖帶給你的啟示注意:1.詞數不少于120個;2.不能使用真實姓名和學校名稱13.(2011·安徽卷)14.(2011·山東卷)寫作(滿分30分) 假設你是李華,你的美國朋友Tom上個月來到北京學習。七月份你將去北京參加暑期中學生英語演講比賽(speech contest),你在資料搜集、語言運用等方面遇到了困難。請根據以下要點給Tom寫一封電子郵件: 1詢問Tom的生活和學習情況; 2談談你的困難并請Tom幫忙; 3告訴Tom你打算賽

34、后去看他。注意:1詞數:120150; 2可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。15.(2011·福建卷)書面表達(滿分25分)為紀念汶川大地震三周年,某英文報發(fā)起關于災區(qū)新貌的征文活動。請根據以下圖片提示,以 “Great Changes”為題,用英語寫一篇短文應征。內容要點如下:1.某中學災后三年來的變化,如教學與活動場所,以及師生精神面貌等;2.發(fā)生變化的原因;3.你的感想。注意:1.短文標題與開頭已給出,不計入總詞數;2.可根據圖片提示適當發(fā)揮3.詞數:120左右Great ChangesI am deeply impressed by the great changes that

35、have taken place in the school over the past three years. 16.(2011·重慶卷)書面表達(滿分25分)某國際動物關愛協會面向全球中學生招募“動物代言人”,希望申請者選擇一種自己喜歡的動物,為之代言(speak for)。假設你是重慶新華中學的學生李華,有意參與該活動?,F請您用英文在線填寫申請表(僅需填寫“申請陳述”部分),內容如下: 表示有意參加 說明自己富有愛心、關愛動物 打算為何種動物代言,并說明理由 希望申請成功 Application Form (申請表)Name(姓名)Li HuaSex()F/MAge()18E

36、mail Add.(電子郵件地址) lihua 1. 【2012·北京卷】 情景作文(20分)假設你是紅星中學高三(1)班的學生李華,校報英文版正在開展“續(xù)寫雷鋒日記”活動。請根據以下四幅圖的先后順序,將你所做的一件好事以日記形式記述下來,向校報投稿。注意:1.日記的開頭已為你寫好。 2.詞數不少于60。 Saturday,June2 FineThis morning【參考范文】開放作文(15分)請根據下面提示,寫一篇短文。詞數不少于50。You are discussing the following picture with your English friend Jim. No

37、w you are telling him how you understand the picture and what makes you think so.(請務必將情景作文寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域內)【參考范文】2. 【2012重慶卷】書面表達(滿分25分)某國際網站提供個人閑置物品交換服務?,F在,你打算通過該網站將自己的一件閑置物品與他人交換(exchange)。請你用英文在該網站上發(fā)帖,發(fā)布物品交換信息。內容應包括:·你將拿出什么物品進行交換·具體介紹該物品·你希望換回什么物品·請愿意交換的朋友給你留言注意:(1)詞數100左右;(2)格式不限;(

38、3)文中不得使用考生真實姓名和學校名稱。3. 【2012全國卷II】書面表達 (30分)假定你是李華。你班同學決定為小明舉辦生日聚會。請你寫信邀請外教Susan參加,要點包括: 時間:周五晚8點至9點 地點:學生俱樂部 內容:生日歌、蛋糕、游戲等 要求:備小禮物注意: 詞數100左右,開頭語已為你寫好;可以適當增加細節(jié),以便行文連貫; 答案必須寫在答題卡相應的位置上。Hi, Susan,Were throwing a surprise party for Xiaomings birthday. 【參考范文】 _Regards,Li Hua【參考范文】Dear Sir or Madam,Im L

39、i Hua, a middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. I know that you welcome students from different countries and Id like to take part in it. Ive been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent E

40、nglish. What is more, Ill be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well. I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.Looking forward to your reply!Regards, Li Hua【解析】隨著時代的發(fā)展,電子郵件越來越受廣大中學生的歡迎,所以寫電子郵件是中學生經常做的事,這種形式的寫作貼近學生生活,使他們感到熟悉??忌晌?/p>

41、時應注意:1. 結構上:采用三段成文,第一段引出話題;第二段自我介紹;參加意圖;第三段表達愿望:希望獲準。2. 時態(tài):以一般現在時為主;3. 人稱:第一人稱;4. 注意恰當使用一些連詞,使文章自然、流暢。5. 適當使用一些高級句型和詞匯以提高作文檔次?!究键c定位】考查提綱類寫作。5.【2012安徽卷】書面表達(滿分25分)假設美國某中學的學生明天來你校訪問交流,主題是高中生對文,理科的選擇。請你用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿,向他們介紹你所做的選擇,并說明選擇的理由。注意: 1.開頭和結尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數;2.詞數120左右;3.短文中不能出現與本人相關的信息。參考詞匯:文科 arts;理科:sc

42、ienceGood afternoon ,everyone.Welcome to our school !_Thinks!6.【2012廣東卷】基礎寫作 (共1小題;滿分15分) 你接受了一項寫作任務,要為英語校報寫一篇人物介紹。【寫作內容】請根據以下信息,介紹一位傳奇人物姓 名:Allan Stewart國 籍:澳大利亞出生日期:1915年3月7日世界紀錄:2006年獲碩士學位時年齡最大學習態(tài)度:挑戰(zhàn)自我,永遠為時不晚。第一個學位:1936年獲得第二個學位:醫(yī)學博士第三個學位:80多歲時決定學習法律,2006年獲得碩士學位。第四個學位:2012年通過網絡學習獲得,善于合理安排學習時間,受到老

43、師表揚。*碩士學位:masters degree; *博士:doctor寫作要求只能用5個句子表達全部內容評分標準句子結構準確,信息內容完整,篇章連貫。7.【2012廣東卷】讀寫任務(共1小題;滿分25分)閱讀下面短文,然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。My husband received a letter a month ago a young woman who had been his student when she was in middle school. She was writing because she wanted to thank for having a gr

44、eat influence in her life.In the letter she wrote,“You were the teacher who helped me discover my talent for math. Before you came to teach us, I had been terribly poor at math, and had never thought that I would be interested in it. To my surprise, you magically showed me the beauty of math. I gues

45、s that was the turning point of my attitude towards it. Gradually my interest in it began to grow. Thanks to your encouragement, I made continuous progress in math, and finally made up my mind to study it in the university. Today I am working as an accountant at Valley Medical Center in California.

46、You played an important part. Thank you!”What a wonderful gift to a retired teacher! My husband has received many letters from students over the years. This one was special, for it arrived at this time in his life when he is in very poor health.寫作內容1.以約30個詞概括上文的主要內容。2.以約120個詞就老師影響學生的話題談談你的想法,內容包括:(1

47、)上文使你想起哪位對你幫助最大的老師;(2)舉例說明該老師對你學習或成長的影響;(3)你怎樣看待老師對學生的影響。寫作要求1.作文中可以使用親身經歷或虛構的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2.作文中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱。評分標準概括準確,語言規(guī)范,內容合適,語篇連貫。8.【2012四川卷】第一節(jié) 書面表達(滿分35分) 假如你是大學一年級新生李華。開學之初,你的英語老師Ms Li希望了解每位同學的英語學習情況,并征求教學建議。請按以下要點用英語給她寫一封信。1. 對英語學習的認識;2. 自己目前的英語水平;3. 自己英語學習存在的主要問題;4. 對英語教學的兩

48、點建議。注意:1. 詞數100左右;2. 信的開頭和結尾已給出。Dear Ms Li, Im very happy to have you as our English teacher. Thank you! Li Hua【參考范文】One Possible Version:Dear Ms Li, I am very happy to have you as our English teacher. As the world is becoming a global village, English is getting more and more important, so mastering English means we can see the world through a new win

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