03獨(dú)立和綜合寫作近年真題2019思路

1、：托福童: emmawithu2019寫作思路20190105Agree or disagree: Governments and corporations should share all scientific discoveries all over the world.應(yīng)該。1. 先進(jìn)的醫(yī)療技術(shù)可以幫助or 落后減少很多疾病的傳播，benefit 全世界2. 先進(jìn)的科技可以幫助落后地區(qū)發(fā)展，縮小貧富差距，也幫助發(fā)達(dá)開拓市場20190112(20161210)Agree or disagree: It is better to travel to foreign countries whe

2、n you are young than when you are older.年輕時候去旅游1. 年輕人適應(yīng)能力強(qiáng)，去外國旅行需要適應(yīng)不同的語言、飲食、 、交通、風(fēng)俗之類的，年輕人比較容易適應(yīng)并享受旅行2. 出國旅行比較累，經(jīng)常需要倒時差。年輕人精力比較好。20190113(20171021)Agree or disagree:s are more interested in politics today than they were in the past.同意1. 現(xiàn)在 更 、思想和意見 元化，所以越來越感興趣了2. 現(xiàn)在從小開始學(xué)校教育里就會學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān) 的知識，所以學(xué)生不再覺得 離我們很

3、遙遠(yuǎn)或者 都很難懂，感興趣的也越來越多了20190126After making a presentation in class, you want to evaluate it. Which of the following do you think would be better for you?1. Watch the recording by yourself2. Invite other attenders to discuss and give opinions.請別人看1. 別人看能夠客觀地從觀眾視角看表現(xiàn)，presentation 的內(nèi)容安排和語言表達(dá)是否容易理解他們的觀點(diǎn)最重

4、要2. 觀眾也能就 presentation 過程中的肢體語言、流利程度和眼神交流等方面給出很建議。（避免讀者錯誤解讀）20190223(20180421,20161210)Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is difficult for a teacher to be both popular (well-liked) and effective in hels in learning.不同意破題關(guān)鍵: 受歡迎的和教得通常有哪些特點(diǎn)?1. Popular 的 因為受學(xué)生喜歡，所以學(xué)生更容易聽他們的話。上課也更

5、認(rèn)真聽講，所以能夠有效地幫助學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)。2. 反過來，教得 通常經(jīng)驗豐富且了解學(xué)生的心里和：托福童: emmawithu學(xué)習(xí)，能夠?qū)ΠY下藥幫助學(xué)生，因此也會受到學(xué)生歡迎。20190224Some first year colleges do not have good study habits. Some people believe that colleges should provide all of the first years with a required course to develop their good study habits. Other people believe

6、 that providing this kind of course is unnecessary. What is your opinion and why?不同意1. 大多數(shù)學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣在小時候就養(yǎng)成了，前 12 年養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣， 大學(xué)一個學(xué)期是很難改變的2. 大學(xué)生時間緊任務(wù)重，多上一門課占用很多時間，加重他們的負(fù)擔(dān)，此處可用要死了- -+20190303Primary school is considering spend more time on teaching young (5-11) technology (like computer) than teaching musicand

7、 art.Teaching music and art1. Mental development: cultivate taste2. Physical: get relaxed/每天學(xué)習(xí)累死了，refresh mind 之后效率更高20190309The most important problems in todays world will be solved in our lifetime.Important problems(疾病、教育、環(huán)境、交通)1. Education imbalance- (more educated/improved awareness toward educ

8、ation)2. Env. Pollution(technology advancement/raised awareness)20190316Do you agree or disagree: spending a lot of time to make an important decision is a bad quality.Disagree Good quality1. 花時間考慮更周全，考慮風(fēng)險和各方面因素2. 多花時間避免犯錯，減少失敗成本，后期實施更順利20190330Do you agree or disagree: experts think children should

9、 not use electronic devices for more than one hour.Agree1. Protect eyes2. Social ability/interal skills20190331The school plans to improve the quality of the dorm fors. Three options:1. Provide a place to study quietly2. Provide an exercise place3. Provide an entertainment room選 2：托福童: emmawithu1. G

10、et relaxed/學(xué)習(xí)辛苦、大，需要減壓持續(xù)高效學(xué)習(xí)2. Convenient/ not limited(constraint) to time/space20190413(20160228)Nowadays, children rely too much on the technology, like computers, smartphone,games for fun and entertainment; playing simpler toys or playing outside with friends would be better for the children'

11、s development.Playing with friends or toys1. 和朋友們在戶外玩兒可以鍛煉身體、鍛煉能力2. 具可以刺激想象力和創(chuàng)造力。20190504Do you agree or disagree: The most important goal for education is to teach people how to educate themselves.Agree1. Self-directed learning/seamless learning2. life-long learning20190511Do you agree or disagree:

12、 some people think that younger children should be taken care of by the other children in a family; others think that younger children should be taken care of by their parents or other adults in their family. What is your opinion and why?Other children1. peer/easy-going/play together2. adult/spoiled

13、bad habit/generation gap3. benefit elder kidshare experience/20190518Doing which activity do you think can help you to strengthen the friendship between you and your friend?1. Having a good time together with your friend2. Solving your friends problem with him or her20190519Many schools require youn

14、g children (age 5-11) to study together in small groups instead of studying alone. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Requiring children to study in groups is the best way to teach them.In groups1. Improve efficiency+learning outcome2. Interesting/interest/motivated/active learni

15、ng/be willing to learn20190526Somes prefer to choose smaller classes with fewer s (professors can know eachs name), while othersprefer to take bigger classes with a lot ofs. Which do you prefer and why?Small class1. Attention2. Differentiated learning/ adjust pedagogy/methodology20190601Some people

16、prefer to travel to tourist spots with many people,：托福童: emmawithuwhile others prefer less crowded ones. Which do you prefer and why?Less crowded1. No need to queue for long time, enjoy the journey -better mood2. Better environment/Enjoy scenery3. Safer20190615Some companies decide not to permit emp

17、loyees to reply the e- mail. Or text associated with the work in the holiday or on the weekend. Some people think that this policy will improve the satisfaction of the employees. While others argue that banning the reply to theor text associated with the work will decrease the satisfaction of employ

18、ees. What do you think?Discrease satisfaction1. Emergency/ solve immediately/still take responsibility2. Workload/work overtime during weekdays20190616If you go travelling to a city for the first time, but you only have a limited amount of time, which place will you choose to visit?1. Touring the hi

19、storic sites2. Going shopon some markets3. Going to the restaurant or café選 11. Learn cultuistory back/ broaden horizon2. Relaxed/enjoy20190629How to arouse thes interest in studying?1. Using technology in the classroom more often2. Askings to have group talk more often3. Explaining to thes wha

20、t they learned is related to the world outside classroomGroup1. Communication and interaction/2. Relax/ peer pressure20190706Do you agree or disagree: for a business to be successful, man must spend a lot of money on advertising.Agree1. 廣告帶來大眾的關(guān)注，吸引消費(fèi)者，拓展消費(fèi)群體。2. 廣告帶來更企業(yè)形象，吸引投資和合作。20190707Which of th

21、e following values is the most important to share with a young child (5-10 years old)?1. Being helpful2. Being honest3. Being well-organized：托福童: emmawithuBeing helpful1. 能夠朋友。2. 5-10 歲的小孩很容易理解和養(yǎng)成這個好習(xí)慣。20190713The company would like to invest in improving employees work. Which way do you think is be

22、tter?1. To help employees become moept to new technology2. To redesign the working environment to be more comfortable選 11. New technology 能夠幫助員工提高工作效率和準(zhǔn)確率。2. New technology 可以幫助提高員工能力。比如網(wǎng)絡(luò)和科技可以提供很多方式學(xué)習(xí)新技能和新知識。提高員工素質(zhì)和能力20190728Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Primary schools (5-

23、10 years old) should do no more than 30 minutes of homework per night because they al y get enough instruction at school in the day.同意1. 時間不要過長能夠鼓勵同學(xué)們提高完成作業(yè)的效率并且保持學(xué)習(xí)2. 能夠保證第二天上課的學(xué)習(xí)效率，產(chǎn)生可持續(xù)發(fā)展的良性循環(huán)。提高學(xué)習(xí)成績20190810Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? All universitys should be required

24、to take a public speaking course.同意1. 有利于提高學(xué)生表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)的自信心；也能學(xué)到很多有用的技巧。2. 參作以后，public speaking 能力能夠幫助他們在匯報工作或者團(tuán)隊合作的時候脫穎而出。20190824Some college teachers prefer to asks to watch or listen to a recorded lecture before class. In class, they will asks to do more practices about what they have learned from the

25、 lecture. Do you think this is an effective way? Why and why not?Effective1. 提前學(xué)習(xí)可以讓學(xué)生課堂更加積極參與，主動學(xué)習(xí)而不是聽課。提高學(xué)習(xí) 。2. 提前聽課，有問題的話聽講的時候會更認(rèn)真，學(xué)習(xí)更有針對性。尤其是學(xué)習(xí)不太 部分同學(xué)可以在課前反復(fù)聽幾次，上課的時候通過練習(xí)理解會更透徹、學(xué)習(xí)效果會更好：托福童: emmawithu20190825Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Although science and technology wi

26、ll continue to improve, the most signific mprovement in the quality of people's lives has al y taken place.Agree1. modern society is experiencing an unprecedented convenient transportation system brought by the boo of the internet, which has dramatically improved our life quality2. the other imp

27、ort mprovement in determining our life quality is the convenience of shop provided by the prosperity of e-commerce and online shop in the internetera.20190901Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Nowadays it is easier to maintain good health than in the past. Use specific examples t

28、o support your answer.Disagree1. The agricultural technology advancement increases the output of the land but also introduces other problems like the overuse of chemical pesticides that poses a huge threat to the human body.2. Besides, inadequate government regulation makes processedfood more vulner

29、able to unhealthy food additives today, leaving a seve ealth risk for people.20190907ADo you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most important characteristics of a politician or leader is good communication skills.Agree1. First, communication skill helps win support from the mass an

30、d thus plays an indispensable part in being a successful leader since it deals with the most sophisticated role in propelling a company or a countrys success-human beings.2. In addition, excellent communication skills are conducive to build up cohesive team spirit, with which the leader and his team

31、mates can exert themselves to achieve the optimalresults.20190907BSome first-year colleges have poor study habits. Somepeople believe that colleges should provide all of the first-year s with a required study skill course to develop their good：托福童: emmawithustudy habits. Other people believe that pr

32、oviding this kind of course is unnecessary. What is your opinion and why?Unnecessary1. To begin with, although the course aims at develo good study habits,s may find it hard to schedule their time for it.2. Furthermore, taking a course to develops study habits may not be as effective as we expected

33、since first-year s have aly established their study habits in their12-year schooling period before entering universities.20190921A town is given an amount of money to build an outside place. It can be either a garden for everyone or a sports field for the nearby high schools since the high school do

34、esnt have a sports field. Which do you think is better?Sports field1. First, sports field provides high schools with a place to participate in various sports and group activities, which does great help to their physical and mental health.2. What is more,s could improve their cooperation and communic

35、ation abilities in doing exercises on the sports field, which contributes tos well-round development and makes the construction of a sports field indispensable.20190921BSome people suffer from home sick when they first arrive at a new place. Which of the following method is the most effective to rel

36、ieve?1. to cook home-food or participate in other activities at home2. keep in touch with people at home3. to eat local food4. to participate in other activities at the new place with new friends.選 41. 新朋友可以帶我探索新城市，讓我更加了解新的城市， 更有歸屬感，減少 homesick2. 新朋友可以通過陪伴和面對面的還有及時的幫助幫助我解決，緩解 homesick。因為很多時候因為遇到解決不了

37、產(chǎn)生的挫敗感和無力感會讓人更加想家（對比其他三項都會讓人更想家，4 對適應(yīng)新生活有幫助）：托福童: emmawithu20190922Some companies provide important products or service, but also damage the environment. Some people believe that the government should impose more penalty, higher tax and larger fine on these companies, while others believe there are

38、better ways. Which do you prefer?Penalty, higher tax, and larger fine1. First, with a severe monetary penalty, most companies would not risk causing more pollution.2. Moreover, punishing companies which are causing severe environmental pollution is an excellent way to show the governments determinat

39、ion to protecting the environment, which would raise all the citizens environmentalconsciousness.20191012Nowadays, there are many different kinds of news stories in newspapers for people toor listen to. it is helpful for people if they take a break froming or listening to the news. As a result, they

40、 should stoping or listening to the news for a few days or a week. Do you think it is beneficial for people to stop ing or listening to the news for a period of a few days or aweek? Why or why not?Agree1. 社交 一段時間，可以讓 有 思考的能力。每天的 轟炸會讓很多人失去主動思考的動力，而是被動接受2. 一陣子不看 可以節(jié)省很多時間，利用起來做更有意義的事情，比如專注學(xué)習(xí)或工作。因為閱讀這些信

41、息占用了大量的精力，也讓時間碎片化，很難集中。20191012BWhich activity is the most beneficial one to young people (14-18 years old)?1. doing part-time job and volunteering in the commu2. doing sports3. having entertainment選1. Teenagers 能夠通過鍛煉身體和，有益身心健康2. 通過可以擴(kuò)大社交圈，結(jié)交新朋友。20191013which way is best for ato make new friends:1.

42、 joining in a sports team：托福童: emmawithu2. traveling3. volunteering for a commuactivity選 11. 在隊里的隊員都有共同的，所以有共同話題，可以交到新朋友2. 隊里的隊員訓(xùn)練的時候相處的機(jī)會很多且時間充分，有很多機(jī)會增進(jìn)了解，變成朋友20191019A/D Parents should restrict youngs(6-12 years old) time spent on technology.Agree1. Setting time limits tos use of computer could he

43、lp them maintain physical health.2. Good study habits could also be nurtured by using computers properly.20191026Many young people face the problems of finding a job after graduation. Which of the following method would you recommend?1. Asking for others advice2. Sendings to the companies3. Searchin

44、g information online or other publications選 21. 直接問公司可以得到最準(zhǔn)確的，因為很多公司的招聘不一定完全公開。2. 直接問公司顯得比較。能夠增加面試機(jī)會。20191027Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?The rapid growth of cities has a positive impact on the development of the society.Agree1. Growth of cities 會創(chuàng)造大量的工作崗位，促進(jìn)增長，發(fā)展。2. 為了滿足城市的

45、快速發(fā)展會致力于完善公共交通體系、醫(yī)療體系以及各種基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)，從而促進(jìn)發(fā)展。20191102Celebrities, such a ors, musicians and athletes, sometimes express their political views in public. Some people appreciate knowing the political views of celebrities. Others think it is not appropriate or useful to know the political views of celebritie

46、s. Which opinion do you agree with?Not appropriate：托福童: emmawithu1. Firstly, the forof an individuals political views is based on peoples own life experience, educational background, and many other factors, which is unique and complicated.2. Meanwhile, the reason for people beco famous is that they

47、have specialties in specific fields, not because of their unique or wort owing political views.20191103If you need to take a course, which professor's course would you like to take?1. a professor who was voted the most popular2. professor who has just won an award for an outstanding research選 11

48、. The professor who was voted the most popular usually has an active teaching style and an easy-goingality, both of which are conducive tos' better engagement and performance in class.2. Moreover, taking the class given by the most popular professor grantss more possibilities to get highergrades

49、 or better remark for final projects.20191109Many filmmakers make movies base on books. Some people prefer to the book before they watch the movie, while other people prefer to watch the movie before they the book. which one do you prefer?Movie first1. To begin with, watching the movie befo and does

50、 not spoil the book. Because the movie is limited in time, it can only include a summary of the books plot; therefore, the book might provide even more interesting information that is not in the movie.2. In addition, watching the movie first helps people gain a betterunderstanding of the book.201911

51、09BPeople need to protect the environment. Which of the following actions do you think would be the most useful for individuals to protect the environment in their daily lives?1. to walk or cycle instead of driving to go to work or school;2. to reuse and recycle used objects rather than drop them as

52、 rubbish：托福童: emmawithu3. to buy and eat locally grown organic foods (reduce farmers use of pesticides).選 11. 減少 driving 有利于減少尾氣排放，能夠提高空氣質(zhì)量。2. 減少能源的需求，能夠保護(hù)和環(huán)境。因為在能源的開采和利用過程中都會破壞環(huán)境。20191110Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?These days, children are often required to spend most of t

53、heir outside school hours doing homework and participating in organized activities related to school or sports; however, children should be given more time to do whatever they choose to do after school.Agree1. Firstly, only when children are doing what they are interested in will they have the inter

54、nal motivation to continue doing it and try their utmost to well.2. Moreover, children who are granted the dom to choose whatever they would like to do would master the ability of time management and organization, which are indispensablefor their future development.20191116High school teachers spend

55、 most of the class time lecturing and doing teacher-led discussions while thes listen and take nots. However, this is not effective in preparings for a future career in the modern workplace. Others propose that high school teachers spend most of the class time on-led discussion and project-based act

56、ivities thats a ighly involved in and exchange their ideas.Agree with the latter1. First, a-centered classroom, demonstrated by project- based activities and-led discussions, creates an encouraging environment in whichs are actively engaged in activities, which will lead to satisfactory learning outcomes, serving as a competitive edge in the future workplace.2. Furthermore,-led discussions and project-based activities cultivates multiple teamwork-related abilities such as interal abilities, leadership, and criticalthin