初一任務型閱讀理解專項練習及答案

1、外研社 初一（下）任務型閱讀理解專項練習A few years ago, an Englishman _(1) (call ) Roy Jones went on holiday to a small seaside townin the west of England. He swam in the sea one day. But when he opened his mouth, his false teeth were in the sea water and he ( can not find) them. The next year, Mr. Jones returned to t

2、he same townon holiday. One day he drank coffee in a coffee shop;he told the story of his lost teeth to the manager. The manager looked very surprised. He said that he found a set of false teeth on the beach last month. Then he asked Roy Jones to try it on.“ OK”, said Mr. Jones.“I think it may be mi

3、ne. ” When Mr. Jones putfalse teeth into his mouth.He was happy. They were really his lost false teeth.1. 在 (1)(2) 處用所給詞的適當形式填空 .(1) (2)2. 在短文中找出 went back 的同義詞。 3. Where did Mr.Jones lose his false teeth? 4. Who found his false teeth? 5. Which is the best title of the passage? A. A coffee shop B.A

4、good holidayC. A set of false teath D. It may be yoursOne afternoon Mrs.Green?s husband wanted to catch the 3:30 flight to London to have (1) important meeting. She was very surprised when he telephoned her at 5 o?clock and said that he was still at the airport.“ What happened to you? ” asked Mrs Gr

5、een.“ Well, ” said Mr. Green, “ Everything was going fine. I got my ticket, checked my luggage and waited (2)( 排隊 ) at the gate. I walked across the runway to the airplane and I saw my friend Jack Scott, who was an airplane engineer. I shouted to him and a p oliceman caught me. ”“ Why did he catch y

6、ou? ”“I don?t know(3),” said Mr.Green,“As soon as he heard my shout, he ran towards me and caught me. ”“ What did you shout to your friend? ”“ All I said was ,Hi, Jack?.(4) You know that?s the usual way we say hello to our friends. ”“ But you don?t know the sentence ,Hi,Jack? also means to take cont

7、rol of a plane by force( 武力 ). ”1. 在 (1)處填上適當的冠詞 :2. 根據括號的漢語提示在(2) 處寫出單詞或短語 :3. 對(3) 部分進行改寫 ,并保持句意不變。I .4. 根據文章的內容判斷正(T)誤(F)。() Mr. Green would take control of a plane by force.5. 請把 (4)翻譯成漢語 .My name is Daisy. Let me tell you something about my family. I live w my mother and father ina flat. The fl

8、at is on the fifth floor of a tall building. There are 14 f and a parking garage(車庫 ) in thebasement( 地下室 ). My father parks his car there.Our flat is not in the center of the city. It is 2 miles from the center. My father works in the city, so he goes to work by bus every day. He doesn?t drive his

9、car. He uses his car only on weekends. He takes us to the country or to the beach.Our flat has three bedrooms. There is a bedroom for my mother and father, one for me and one formy brother. There is a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom.我們沒有花園， 但有一個小陽臺。 There aresome plants on the balcony. In summ

10、er we often sit out on the balcony because it gets very hot inside the flat. Our flat is small, but we are very happy in it.21. 在文中空格處甜如適當的單詞： ,.2. 回答問題 ” Where does his father park his car? :”3. 在文中找出 ” There are three bedrooms in our flat. 的同義句：4. 將文中的漢語翻譯成英語：5. 在文中找出或寫出該短文的主題： 四（A）Popular music i

11、n America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and liste n to music before class, after class and at lun ch. Stude nts with cars buy larger speakers and play the music loudly when they drive on the street.Adult（成年的）drivers listen to music on the car radio when they

12、 drive to work. （B）他們也聽有關于體育天氣的新聞,and the life of American people. Most of the radio programs play music.Pop or popular music sin gers make much mon ey. They make a CD or tape which radio stati ons use in many places. Once（ 旦）a popular sin ger is heard all over the coun try, young people buy his or

13、her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes goes to the sin ger. Wherever the sin ger goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the sin ger has become a n ati onal star.There are other kinds of music that are importa nt to America ns. One is called folk music. It tells stories about

14、the com mon life of America ns. Ano ther is calledwestern or country music. This was started bycowboys who would si ng at ni ght to the cows they were watch ing. Today, any music about country life or the love betwee n a country boy and a girl is called wester n or country music1. 將畫線句子(A)譯成漢語。 2. 將

15、畫線句子(B)譯成英語。 3. 在文中(2)空格處分別填入一個適當的詞。(1)(2)4. What does folk music tells stories about ?5. 寫出本文的主題句。五When the teacher asks a questi on in class, Wang Xiao bin n ever raises his hand and this situati on is very com mon at middle schools. This 15-year-old boy always waits for other classmates or the te

16、acher to give the an swer. “ What if my an swer is wrong? W0”g asks.Wang said only six or seven stude nts in his class raise their hands whe n a questi on is asked.（93）"I thinkit?s a problem that may affect（影響）our studies, but I am afraid of making mistakes in front of my classmates. ” he said.

17、To en courage stude nts to raise their hands in class, Hu W ei, why the stude nts did n?t raise their han ds,hesaid: “ They lack缺乏）of con fide nee, they are afraid of show ing off,or they?re afraid of los ing face by givi ng wrong an swers.?To en courage stude nts to raise their hands in class,Hu su

18、ggests that teachers should repeat the questi on , then try to guide and en courage stude nts to offer their an swers.（94）Hu also advised stude nts not to be shy, but brave eno ugh to try.Sun Pin,16 of Fujian, always raises her hand as soon as she comes up with the answer, even if she isn?t sure she

19、 has got it right. Sun can?t un dersta nd why some of her classmates keep sile nt in class.Sheenjoys rais ing her hand a lot. " It keeps me en thusiastic（ 熱情的）and con fide nt to express my idea.” Sunsaid, “ Raisi ng my hand has really made me excelle nt.”任務一：根據短文內容簡要回答問題。I. Does Wang Xiaob in r

20、aise his hand whe n the teacher asks a questi on in class?2. Why don?t stude nts raise their han ds?(3 possible reas ons)任務二：3.將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。 4. 任務三：給短文擬一個恰當的標題。 Zhang Xini was born in 1990.(1) When she was 3years old,she lost most of here heari ng in a medical accident. But that didn?t stop her fro

21、m making great success.Zhang Xini started readi ng at the age of 5.Readi ng is her favorite no w.She reads storybooks.She also reads scienee books. She likes Chinese stories. (2) She likes foreign stories, too. Reading helped her a lot. And she began to write and show her ideas of life.(3) She wrote

22、 over 200 articles in newspaper and magaz in es.Zha ng Xini lives in Shen zhe n now, and she loves Shen zhe n very much.She wants to study at Harvard Uni versity an d(4)將來她想當一個作家 .1. 把同義改寫。she lost most of here heari ng in a medical accide nt.2. 把(2)句改成否定句。 3. 把(3)句翻譯成漢語。4. What is Zhang Xi ni?s fav

23、orite?5. 把(4)句翻譯成英語。 七(1) Fifteen is such an awful ( 糟糕的)age, I should know. I really wish I were eighteen. If you are an adult, you can be your own boss.(2) People like my parents and my teachers are always telling me what to do. You know what I mean. "It's time for bed, Sandy." Or (

24、3) "Sandy, you've watched too much TV for one night." "Sandy, stand up straight." "Sandy, you must improve your handwriting." Sandy this, Sandy that. No one tells adults when they go to bed or not to watch TV. Besides, adults get to wearwhat they like. Now it's

25、going to be great to be an adult. Don't you agree?1. How old is San dy? 2. 把(1 )句變成感嘆句。3. 根據上下文猜測一下畫線的“ boss ”的漢語意思。 4. 把(2)句子翻譯成漢語。5. 請把(3) 句子改成祈使句。 八In the United States, many people use cell phones. But(1)(很少人)send messages withthem. Most of them don t even like to try it. Do you find it stra

26、nge?Computers are very comm on in America. (2) Most people like using e-mails more tha n messages. (3)send) e-mails is faster tha n sending messages .They don' t n eed to choose theletters one by one . It can(4) save more time . And they like talking on the phone. They don' t feel goodwhen“

27、talking ” by sending messages to each other.Ano ther reas on is to save mon ey. America ns are excited about new cell phones .But they thi nk a lot before they buy. So many people ' s cell phones are still very old . They can ' t send messages.（5）ln the U.S.,people call for free from 7 to 9

28、o' clock in the evening. But if they sendmessages ,they still have to pay. A message costs about 10 cents . It is too much.It is also bad manners to greet by sending messages in America n. America ns are happier to get cards from their families or frien ds.1. 寫出（1）處所缺的英語單詞： 2. 請將（2）處句子翻譯成中文。3. 用

29、所給單詞的適當形式填入（3 ）處4. （ 4 ）處單詞在此處的意思是 A.挽救 B.節(jié)省 C.儲蓄5. 請將（5）處句子翻譯成中文.One day, a little boy comes into a shop and says to the shop assista nt, "I want to buy twelve exercise books of 6 cen ts each and nine pen cils of 10 cents each. How much is that altogether （總共）?"The shop assista nt writes

30、these nu mbers dow n on a piece of paper and thi nks for a minu te. Then shesays. " 1 dollar 62 cents." "If I give you ten dollars. How much money will I get back?" "You will get 8 dollars 38 cents for cha nge._Here you are. These are the thi ngs you wan t.""No. th

31、a nk you, I don't want to buy anything "The boy looks at the piece of paper and says politely," This is my math homework. Thank you very much. Can I take it away?''1. Where does the story happe n?2. 將畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。 3. The little boy is.A. Well B. naughty（淘氣）but clever C.stupid （愚蠢

32、的）D. hard-warking.4. At last the shop assista nt must be.A. Excited B. worried C. angry D. i nterested5. What does the little boy come to the shop for?十In En gla nd, people often talk about the weather because they can experie nee （經歷）four seas ons inone day .In the morning the weather is warm just

33、like in spri ng. An hour later black clouds come and the n it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late after noon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begi n to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in win ter, or have wi nter in sum

34、mer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to En gla nd, you will see that some En glish people usually take an umbrella （傘）or a rain coatwith them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.If you don't take an umbrel

35、la or a rain coat, you will regretlater in the day.1. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?（回答問題）。2.I t is not surpris ing to see a manclothes in summer.（完成句子，每空一詞）。6十三#十三day.（完成句子，每空一詞）4. We should n?tpeople who take umbrellas on a fine5. What does the word “ regret ” mean in Chine

36、se?十一Do you think about your parents? “ Yes, of course. ” You may answerbuy a'pIesent for my motheron Mother?s Day. And I give my father a prese nt on Father?s Day.?Then what about the other days of a year? Always remember to think about your pare nts. Not juston some importa nt days.I have a fr

37、iend. She lives alone. Her pare nts live in ano ther city.One day I went to see her. We had a nice chat. Then she wan ted to make a call. She dialed(撥打電話)the nu mber, but the n put the phone dow n. After ten sec on ds, she dialed the nu mber aga in.“ Hi, mom Later I asked, “ Whydid you dial the nu m

38、ber twice?”She smiled, “ Myoare nts are old. They can?t be quick to an swer a call. (1)I always do so whe n I callthem. I just want to give them eno ugh time.”My friend is a good girl. She is always thinking about her pare nts. You also want to be a good child,right? (2)why , her, learn ,So , not, f

39、rom?1. How should we really thi nk about our pare nts?2. Why did the girl dial the phone nu mber twice?3. What do you think of the girl?4. 將文中劃線的句子（1）譯成漢語。5. 將文中劃線部分（2）連成一句話。十二We have some robots today , but people are still busy . So I hope there will be more advanced(先進性)robots in the future .They

40、 will be in differe nt shapes .(1)Some come into every on e?s home .They can sweep the floor ,clean the table, wash clothes and do other housework for us .They will also help(2) care for babies or old people . They will be our best friends . If we have a robot , we will have more free time, so we ca

41、n go sightsee ing in many other places at that time .Robots in the future can help people a lot .They can work like a computer today-help us study En glish , send and receive e-mails and do homework .(3) Some years later robots can walk with two legs .So it can go cycli ng or have a walk with us . (

42、4)Do you want(have)a robot in the future ?1. 從文中找出與下句意思相近的句子。Robots will do a lot of thi ngs for people .2. (1)處的 some 指 的是什 么意思？ (用 英文 回 答)3. （2 ）處的漢語意思。 4. 將（3 ）處變?yōu)榉穸ň洹?5. 在文中第（4）處用正確形式填空。Once upon a time there was a fisherman and his wife living by the sea. They were very poor and they only had a

43、n oid wooden house. One day; the fisherman caught a goldfish. The goldfish could talk and she asked the fisherma n to set her free. The goldfish said if the fisherma n did so, he could getanything he wished for. The kind fisherma n did n't ask for anything. And he put goldfish back into the sea.

44、After the fisherma n told his wife about this stra nge thing, the old woma n got an gry. She wan ted his husba nd to ask the goldfish for a new woode n tub( 木盆).The man had to go back and told the goldfish his wife's wish. When the fisherman arrived home, they really had a new tub. But from then

45、 on the old lady got so greedy( 貪婪的)that she wan ted more. The goldfish made all of them true aga in and aga in. Some time later, the old woman asked the old man to tell the goldfish that she wished to be the king of the world.After the goldfish heard that, she swam into the deep sea without saying

46、anything. When the fisherman returned home, again,he,surprised,poor,find,was,to,they,were.任務一:根據英文釋義在短文中找出冋義詞。1.not rich 2.:come or go back任務二:把文中的處翻譯成中文。3.任務三:寫岀文中處的冋義句。4.任務四:把文中的處連詞成句。5.十四Many America n families ofte n do some sports on weeke nds. _Running, bik ing, play ing volleyball and swimmi

47、ng are popular sports. The weeke nd is also a time for America n families to work in the yard(院子) , the garde n or the house. Many families pla nt flowers and vegetables in the garde n. Sometimes some families spe nd the weeke nd painting their houses .(1)They are busy on weeke nds, but they are ver

48、y relaxed.(2) Childre n are also very happy on weeke nds. They can go to the park,the zoo, the cin ema and many other places they want to go. They can play games, fly kites and play any ball games.(3) Sometimes they may help their pare nts do some housework at home .And their pare nts will take them

49、 to restaurants to have a good dinner. They think the weekend is the best time of a week.A. 補全句子.1.Most America n families ofte n spe nd their weeke nds .B. 2 .請把(1)句翻譯成漢語.C. (2)(3)同義改寫。Childre n are very happyon weeke nds.Sometimes childre n maytheir pare ntshousework at home.標題:8參考答案 : 一。 1.(1) called (2) couldn?t find 2. returned 3. In the sea 4 The manager of a coffee shop 5.C二 . 1. an2. in line 3. have no idea 4. F 5, 你知道那是我們對我們的朋友說 “你好 ”的平常的方式。三 . 1.with, floors2.In the parking garage in the basement. 3.Our flat ha