2016北京中考英語(yǔ)試卷及答案

1、2016 北京中考英語(yǔ)試卷及答案【篇一：2016 北京中考英語(yǔ)試卷及答案】ss=txt> 英語(yǔ)試卷學(xué)校 姓名 準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共25 分）四、單項(xiàng)填空（每小題1 分，共 10 分）從下面各題所給的a、 b、 c、 d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21. my brother will come to see me tomorrow. i llmeet at the airport.a. herb. you b. onc. himc. ofd. them d. in22. paul s mother is a nurse. she works a hospital.a. w

2、ith23. - are these bananas? _ $3.99.a. how much a. tallb. how long b. tallerc. how heavy c. tallestd. how big d. the tallest24. peter is 15 year old. he is than his father. 25. where didyou go last weekend? - i to the great wall.a. gob. went b. sleptc. will god. have gone d. is sleeping d. didn t se

3、e d. though d. will bebuilt26. please don t make so much noise. the baby now.a. sleepsc. will sle ep c. haven t seen c. if27. it s nice to see you again. we each other since 2014.a. won t see a. when a. buildsb. don t see b. because28. i got home, my sister was doing here homework. 29. a new roadnea

4、r my school next year.b. will buildc. is built30. - can you tell me ? - he lives in shanghai.a. where mark lives c. where mark livedb. where does mark live d. where did mark live五、完形填空（共15 分，每小題1.5 分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的a、 b、 c、d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳答案。mum s christmas surprisemolly ran back home from sch

5、ool and dropped her schoolbagon the sofa. then on the table she saw“ mum s wish booh ”-mail order catalog （商品目錄）from a gift shop. “ mum”, shesaid excitedly to herself,“ this year you ll get the gloves youwant! ” molly had walked a d og for a neighbor and saved her all year to buy mum the gloves.she

6、opened “ mum s wish book ” and hoped that she could find these in it. teas ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog. mum wouldn t buy them for herself, because the family had a time on the farm. she once heard mum say to dad, “ maybe some day, i ll have the money to get them.”molly r

7、an out by the back door and went straight to the postoffice. there she carefully filled out the order form torn fromthe catalog.“ i need to buy a stamp to the form. ” she said to mr. smith, the only worker in the post office.“ umm, a pair of gloves? ” said mr. smith, as he passed a stamp to her.“ ye

8、s, it s a christmas gift for mum, but please don t tell her.it s our ” molly didn t realize how white mr. smith s beard wasuntil that moment. in face, he reminded her of santa claus.as molly walked back home, she decided to tell dad her secret.“ you ve got to check the mailbox every day,” said molly

9、 to dad.he nodded, with a big ing home from school every day, molly peeked at（偷看）dad hen mum wasn t, but every time he shook his head. on christmas eve, dad came back from mailbox, still emptyhanded. molly feltwhen she went to bed, because she didn thave the gloves for mum.before christmas

10、dinner, as mum took the apple pies out ofthe oven, molly began the table. suddenly, they heardsomeone pulling up the driveway. from the window they sawmr. smith making his way to the door, with a box in his hand.mr. smith mum the bo x, “ i believe this is yours. ” mum looked from dad to molly and op

11、ened the box. her eyes lit up when she saw the gloves.“ oh, who bought these for me?she asked.“ santa did, ” said molly smilingly.“ ho! ho! ho! merry christmas! ” mr. smith, with a loud la ugh. it was christmas that no one would ever forget. 31. a. timeb. moneyc. energyd. food32. a. flowers 33. a. h

12、ard34. a. design 35. a. secret 36. a. patiently 37. a. working 38. a. sad39. a. pushing 40. a. boughtb. sunglasses b. lonely b. check b. choice b. looking b.strange b. handedc. gloves c. short c. dream c. proudly c. smiling c. angry c.setting c. lentd. chocolates d. busy d. send d. task d. quietly d

13、. talking d.tired d. booking d. returnedc. completeb. doubtfullyb. changing閱讀理解（共50 分）六、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的a、 b、 c、d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共30 分，每小題2 分）a41. on saturday sophia wasa. in the summer palace c. at tower bridge a. rainy.b. in the british museum d. at heathrow airport c. cloudy.d. cold. d. fiv

14、e hours d. a flower show42. what was the weather like when steve was in paris?b. warm.43. how long did it take jack to get back home?a. two hours a. a picnicb. three hours b. a concertc. four hours44. kate was in sydney for c. a football game bfrom nobody to somebodybrian was a funny student. he lov

15、ed watching comedies（喜?。゜est and hoped to when he heard about the talent show to be held at this school, brian decided to take become a comedy actor one day.part in. he had never acted on stage （舞臺(tái)）before, and hewas very excited. but some students laughed at him.“ you arenot funny but silly, ” ken,

16、one of his classmates, said to his face. “ no one will like what you do,” another boy also said tohim, loudly.brian c ouldn t understand why they were so unkind to him. fora moment, he thought about giving up the show. but heremembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said

17、 he was very funny. so he decided to prepare for the show.brian did a great job at the talent show. everyone loved his performance, and he won the first prize! his teachers and friends were proud of him. even so, ken told brian that he was not funny, and that he would never be successful. brian didn

18、 tunderstand why ken said so, but he realized that it had nothing to do with him. he confidently continued to work towards his goal.as the years went on, brian met more people like ken.“ you lldo a terrible job, ” they said to him. luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to become ev

19、en funnier.he got a lot of opportunities to perform in movies. he was even invited to appear on television. his fans thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy. now brian is a big comedy star! he is doing what he loves best. he never feels stressedlike those unkind p

20、eople, and he laughs all day long! 45. what did brian love best when he was a student?a. going to school.b. helping classmates. d. meeting new friends.c. watching comedies.46. brian decided to prepare for the show because .a. his friends liked his jokes b. he was invited by a tv station c.he wasn t

21、busy acting in movies d. ken was expecting his performance a. began to understand ken b. became a teacher of acting c. encouraged others to join him d. continued to work towards his goal a. successb. happiness c. luck care you right handed or left handed?which hand do you use when write? about 8 to

22、15 percent of people are left handed. they often have to use tools that are designed for right-handed people. so it is difficult for lefthanders to use most tools. if you are right handed, try this experiment: take a knife with your left hand and try cutting a potato into pieces. don t be surprised

23、if you feel awkward （別 扭的） .in the past, people thought it was strange to use the left hand.young students looked down upon their left-handed classmates. some children were even punished for using their left hand to write. but these days parents and teachers have accepted that. in almost every schoo

24、l in the world, left-handed students can use their left hand to write.what causes people to be left handed or right handed? experts have searched long and hard on this. they conclude（得出結(jié)論）that left-handed people are left handed for the same reason that right-handed people are right handed. one out o

25、f every ten people just is a left-handed people are right handed. one out of every ten people just is a left- hander. it s simply like the color of our eyes- some people have brown eyes, while someothers have black eyes.however, may researchers think that left-handers and righthanders are different

26、in some aspects. right-handers are more talkative and outgoing than left-handers. many right-handed people understand spoken words better. for example, after they listen to directions to a supermarket, they can find it easily. right-handers are good at organizingd. pride47. after winning the first p

27、rize, brian 48. brian s fans thankedhime because his comedies brought them .【篇二：2016 年北京市中考英語(yǔ)題（答案 +解析 ）】ss=txt> 英語(yǔ)試卷學(xué)校姓名準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)聽(tīng)力理解（共30 分）一、二、三（略）知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共25 分）四、單項(xiàng)填空（每小題1 分，共 10 分）從下面各題所給的a、 b、 c、 d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21. my brother will come to see me tomorrow. i ll meet at theairport.a. herb. youc

28、. him d. them【正確答案】c【解題思路】本題考查代詞。是對(duì)人稱代詞的考查。根據(jù)題目，確定 ?my brother? 為男性，又由于空格在動(dòng)詞meet 之后，故選擇人稱代詞賓格形式?him? 。選項(xiàng)a 譯為? 她 ? ；選項(xiàng) b 譯為 ? 你 ? ；選項(xiàng) d 譯為 ? 他們? ，均排除。故正確答案為選項(xiàng)c。22. paul s mother is a nurse. she works a hospital.a. withb. onc. of d. in【正確答案】d【解題思路】本題考查介詞。是對(duì)地點(diǎn)介詞的考查。題干?ahospital? 確定為具體地點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)a 譯為?和 ?；選項(xiàng) b

29、 譯為 ?在 上面？；選項(xiàng)c譯為？的；II選項(xiàng)d譯為？在.里？。故正確答案為選項(xiàng) d。23. - are these bananas?_ $3.99.a. how much b. how long c. how heavy d. how big【正確答案】a【解題思路】本題考查特殊疑問(wèn)短語(yǔ)。答語(yǔ)譯為?3.99 美元。 ?可知是提問(wèn) ?多少錢 ?。選項(xiàng) a 譯為 ?多少錢 ?；選項(xiàng) b 譯為 ?多久 ?；選項(xiàng)c 譯為?多重?；選項(xiàng) d 譯為 ?多大 ?。故正確答案為選項(xiàng)a。24. peter is 15 year old. he is than his father.a. tallb. tall

30、erc. tallestd. the tallest【正確答案】b【解題思路】本題考查形容詞。是對(duì)形容詞比較級(jí)的考查。根據(jù)題干 ?than? 及 ?he? 和 ?his father? 確定該題是對(duì)形容詞比較級(jí)的考查。形容詞比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)為：形容詞比較級(jí)+than 。選項(xiàng) a 是原級(jí)形式；選項(xiàng) c 和選項(xiàng) d 是最高級(jí)形式，均排除。故正確答案為選項(xiàng)b 。25. - where did you go last weekend?- i to the great wall.a. gob. wentc. will god. have gone【正確答案】b?last weekend? 確定答語(yǔ)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)

31、態(tài)。選項(xiàng)a 是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)；選項(xiàng) c 是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)；選項(xiàng)d 是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，均排除。故正確答案為選項(xiàng)b。26. please dont make so much noise. the baby now.a. sleepsb. sleptc. will sleep d. is sleeping【正確答案】d【解題思路】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。是對(duì)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的考查。根據(jù)句尾的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)?now? 可知該題應(yīng)該選擇現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。選項(xiàng)a 是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)；選項(xiàng)b 是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)；選項(xiàng)c 是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，均排除。故正確答案為選項(xiàng)d。27. itsnice to see you again. weeach othe

32、rsince2014.a. wontsee b. dont seec. havent seend.didn t see【正確答案】c【解題思路】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。是對(duì)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的考查。根據(jù)句尾的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)?since2014?可知該題應(yīng)該選擇現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。選項(xiàng)a是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)；選項(xiàng)b 是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)；選項(xiàng)d 是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，均排除。故正確答案為選項(xiàng)c。28. i got home, my sister was doing here homework.a. whenb. because c. ifd. though【正確答案】a【解題思路】本題考查連詞。選項(xiàng) a譯為？當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候？；選項(xiàng)b譯為?因?yàn)?；

33、選項(xiàng)c 譯為?如果?；選項(xiàng)d 譯為 ?雖然?。根據(jù)該題句意 ? 我到家，我的姐姐（妹妹）正在寫作業(yè)。?可以判斷此處的連詞應(yīng)該是？when?,譯為？當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候？。故正確答案為選項(xiàng)a。29. a new roadnear my school next year.a. builds b. will build c. is builtd. will be built【正確答案】d 4【解題思路】本題考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。該題主語(yǔ)是?a new road? 譯為 ?一條新的馬路?，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為?build? 譯為 ?建造 ?。 ?馬路?只能?被建造 ?，確定該題選擇被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)基本結(jié)構(gòu)為?be + done?

34、 ，選項(xiàng) a 和選項(xiàng) b 不是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，均排除。選項(xiàng)c 是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)；選項(xiàng)d 是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句尾的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) ?next year? 可知該題應(yīng)該選擇一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，排除選項(xiàng)Co故正確答案為選項(xiàng)do30. - can you tell me ?- he lives in shanghai.a. where mark lives c. where mark lived b. where does mark live d. where did mark live【正確答案】a【解題思路】本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句需遵循?陳述語(yǔ)序?原則，因此排除選項(xiàng)

35、b和選項(xiàng)d。選項(xiàng)a為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)；選項(xiàng) c為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。我們?cè)儐?wèn)?對(duì)方住址?時(shí)通常使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，再結(jié)合問(wèn)句中的？can you tell me ？以及答語(yǔ)中的？he lives in?確定該題選擇一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，排除選項(xiàng)Co故正確答案為選項(xiàng) a。五、完形填空（共15 分，每小題1.5 分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的a、 b、 c、d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳答案。mum s christmas surprisemolly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbagon the sofa. then on the

36、 table she sawmum's wish book a | 一mail order catalog （商品目錄） from a gift shop. mum,II shesaid excitedly to herself, this year you ll get the gloves youwant! | molly had walked a dog for a neighbor and saved herall year to buy mum the gloves.she opened mum's wish book | and hoped that she cou

37、ld find thesein it. teas ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog. mum wouldn t buy them for herself, because the family had a time on thefarm. she once heard mum s ay to dad, maybe some day, i llhave the money to get them. |molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the pos

38、toffice. there she carefully filled out the order form torn from the catalog.i need to buy a stamp to the form.| she said to mr. mith,the only worker in the post office.umm, a pair of gloves? II said mr. smith, as he passed a stamp to her. yes, it s a christmas gift for mum, but please don t tell he

39、r.it 's our 35 , ok? | molly didn 't realize how white mr. smith'sbeard was until that moment. in face, he reminded her of santa claus.as molly walked back home, she decided to tell dad hersecret. you 've got to check the mailbox every day,II saidmolly36to dad. he nodded, with a big

40、ing home from school every day, molly peeked at（偷看）dad hen mum wasn t on christmas eve, dad came back from mailbox, still empty handed. molly felt when she went to bed, because she didn t have the gloves for mum.before christmas dinner, as mum took the apple pies out ofthe oven, molly began

41、 the table. suddenly, they heardsomeone pulling up the driveway. from the window they saw mr. smith making his way to the door, with a box in his hand. mrmum the box, i believe this is yours.|mum looked from dad to molly and opened the box. her eyes lit up when she saw the gloves.oh, who bought thes

42、e forme?II she asked.santa did, | said molly smilingly. ho! ho! ho! merry christmas! | mr. smith, with a loud laugh.it was christmas that no one would ever forget.31. a. time b. moneyc. energyd. food【正確答案】b【解題思路】本題考查名詞。原文?molly had walked a dog for aneighbor and saved her all year to buy mum the glo

43、ves.?譯為 ?molly 為鄰居遛狗，攢下了她一年的 去給媽媽買手套。?根據(jù)文章可推斷，molly 給鄰居遛狗，可以得到報(bào)酬，所以她一年可以攢下?錢 ?，進(jìn)而應(yīng)該是用?錢 ?去給媽媽買手套。選項(xiàng)a 譯為 ?時(shí)間 ?；選項(xiàng) b 譯為 ?錢 ?；選項(xiàng)c 譯為 ?能量 ?；選項(xiàng) d【篇三：2016 年北京市中考英語(yǔ)試卷及參考答案】ss=txt> 英語(yǔ)試卷 學(xué)校姓名準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)聽(tīng)力理解（共30 分）一、二、三（略）知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共25 分）四、單項(xiàng)填空（每小題1 分，共 10 分）從下面各題所給的a、 b、 c、 d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21. my brother will

44、come to see me tomorrow. i ll meetat theairport.a. herb. youc. him d. them22. paul s mother is a nurse. she works a hospital. a. withb. onc. of d. in_ $3.99.a. how much b. how long c. how heavy d. how big24. peter is 15 year old. he is than his father.a. tallb. tallerc. tallestd. the tallest25. - wh

45、ere did you go last weekend?- i a. gob. wentc. will god. have gone26. please don t make so much noise. the baby a. sleepsb.sleptc. will sleep d. is sleeping27. it s nice to see you again. we each other since 2014.a. won t see b. don set e c. haven t seen d. didn t see28. oing here homework.a. whenb.

46、 because c. if d. though29. a new road near my school next year.a. builds b. will build c. is builtd. will be built30. - can you tell me ?- he lives in shanghai.a. where mark lives b. where does mark livec. where mark lived d. where did mark live五、完形填空（共15 分，每小題1.5 分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的a、 b、 c

47、、d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳答案。mum s christmas surprisemolly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbagon the sofa. then on the table she saw“ mum s wish book " a -mail order catalog （商品目錄）from a gift shop. “ mum”, shesaid excitedly to herself,“ this year you ll get the gloves youwant! ” molly had wa

48、lked a dog for a neighbor and saved her all year to buy mum the gloves.she opened “ mum s wish book ” and hoped that she could find these in it. teas ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog. mum wouldn t buy them for herself, because the family had a time on the farm. she once heard

49、 mum say to dad, “ maybe some day, i ll have the money to get them.”molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the postoffice. there she carefully filled out the order form torn fromthe catalog.“ i need to buy a stamp to the form.” she said to mr. smith, theonly worker in the post office.“

50、umm, a pair of gloves? ” said mr. smith, as he passed a stamp to her.“ yes, it s a christmas gift for mum, but please don t tell her.it s our ” molly didn t realize how white mr. smith s beard wasuntil that moment. in face, he reminded her of santa claus.as molly walked back home, she decided to tel

51、l dad her secret.“ you ve got to check the mailbox every day,” said molly to dad.he nodded, with a big ing home from school every day, molly peeked at（偷看）dad hen mum was n ton christmas eve, dad came back from mailbox, still empty handed. molly feltwhen she went to bed, because she didn t h

52、ave the gloves for mum.before christmas dinner, as mum took the appltable. suddenly, they heard someone pulling up the driveway. from the window they saw mr. smith making his way to the door, with a box in his hand. mr. smith mum the box,“ i believe this is yours.”mum looked from dad to molly and op

53、ened the box. her eyeslit up when she saw the gloves.“ oh, who bought these for me? ”she asked.“ santa did, ” said molly smilingly.“ ho! ho! ho! merry christmas! ” mr. smith, with a loud laugh.it was christmas that no one would ever forget.31. a. time b. moneyc. energyd. food32. a. flowers b. sungla

54、sses c. glovesd. chocolates33. a. hard b. lonelyc. shortd. busy34. a. design b. checkc. complete d. send35. a. secret b. choicec. dreamd. task36. a. patiently b. doubtfully c. proudly d. quietly37. a. working b. looking c. smiling d. talking38. a. sad b. strange c. angryd. tired39. a. pushing b. cha

55、nging c. settingd. booking40. a. bought b. handed c. lentd. returned閱讀理解（共50 分）六、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的a、 b、 c、d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共30 分，每小題2 分）aa. in the summer palace b. in the british museumc. at tower bridged. at heathrow airport42. what was the weather like when steve was in paris?a. rainy.b. warm

56、. c. cloudy.d. cold.43. how long did it take jack to get back home?a. two hours b. three hours c. four hours44. kate was in sydney for .a. a picnic b. a concertc. a football game bfrom nobody to somebodybrian was a funny student. he loved watching comedies（喜?。゜est and hoped to become a comedy actor one day.when he heard about the talent show to be held at this school, brian decided to take part in. he had never acted on stage（舞臺(tái)） before, and he was very excited. but some studentslaughed at him. “ you are not funny but silly,” ken, one of hisclassmate