八上英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)和句型

1、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】1、go on vacation 去度假2、 stay at home 呆在家3、go to the mountains 上山/進(jìn)山4、 go to the beach 到海邊去5、visit museums 參觀博物館6、go to the summer camp 去夏令營(yíng)7、quite a few 相當(dāng)多8、study for為 學(xué)習(xí)，9、go out 出去10、most of the time 大部分時(shí)間/絕大多數(shù)時(shí)間11、taste good 嘗起來(lái)味道好12、have a good time 玩的開(kāi)心

2、13、of course 當(dāng)然可以14、feel like 感覺(jué)像/想要15、 go shopping 購(gòu)物16、in the past 在過(guò)去17、walk around 繞走18、too many 太多（可數(shù)名詞前面）19、because of 因?yàn)?0、one bowl of 一碗21、find out 查出來(lái)/發(fā)現(xiàn)22、go on 繼續(xù)23、take photos 照相24、something important 重要的事情25、up and down 上上下下26、come up 出來(lái)【重點(diǎn)句型】1.Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假

3、了？I went to New York City. 我去了紐約城。2.Did you go out with anyone? 你出去帶人嗎？No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. 不，沒(méi)有人在這兒。大家度去度假了。3.Did you buy anything special? 你買了什么特別的東西嗎？Yes, I bought something for my father. 對(duì)，我給父親買了一些東西。4.How was the food? 食物怎么樣？Everything ta

4、sted really good.每一樣?xùn)|西真的都好吃。5.Did everyone have a good time?大家玩的開(kāi)心嗎？Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.對(duì)，一切都很精彩。6. There was nothing much to do in the evening but read.晚上除了讀書(shū)以外無(wú)事可做。Unit 2 How often do you exercise?【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】1、help with housework 幫助做家務(wù)活2、go shopping 購(gòu)物3、on weekends 在周末4、how often 多久一次5、ha

5、rdly ever 幾乎不6、once a week 每周一次7、twice a month 每月二次8、go to the movies 去看電影9、every day 每天10、use the Internet 上網(wǎng)/用網(wǎng)11、be free 有空12、have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈鋼琴課13、swing dance 搖擺舞14、play tennis 打網(wǎng)球15、stay up late 熬夜16、at least 至少17、go to bed early 早睡18、 play sports 鍛煉身體19、be good for 對(duì).有好處20、go c

6、amping 去野營(yíng)21、in ones free time 在某人的空閑時(shí)間22、not.at all 根本不23、the most popular 最流行24、such as 例如25、go to the dentist 去看牙醫(yī)26、more than 超過(guò)/多于27、Old habits die hard. 舊習(xí)慣難改28、hard=difficult 困難的29、less than 少于/不到【重點(diǎn)句型】1.I go to the movies maybe once a month.我可能一個(gè)月看一次電影。2.How often does he watch TV? 他多久看

7、電視一次？He hardly ever watches TV.他幾乎不看電視。3.Do you go shopping? 你購(gòu)物嗎？No, I never go shopping.不，我從來(lái)就不購(gòu)物。4. Here are the results.下面就是結(jié)果。5. We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)僅僅百分之十五的學(xué)生每天鍛煉。6.We all know that many students often go online, we were surprised that nine

8、ty percent of them use the Internet every day.我們都知道很多學(xué)生經(jīng)常上網(wǎng)，我們很吃驚他們中有百分之九十的人每天上網(wǎng)。7.Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.雖然很多學(xué)生喜歡看體育節(jié)目，但游戲節(jié)目依然是最受歡迎的。8.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is throug

9、h exercise.通過(guò)上網(wǎng)或看游戲節(jié)目來(lái)放松很好，但是我們認(rèn)為最好的放松方法還是通過(guò)鍛煉。9.Its healthy for the mind and the body.對(duì)思想和身體都很健康。10.So start exercising before its too late!開(kāi)始鍛煉，為時(shí)不晚。Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister.【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】1. more outgoing 更外向/更開(kāi)朗2. as.as.與 一樣3. the singing competition 歌詠比賽4. the most important 最重要的5. be tale

10、nted in music 在音樂(lè)方面有天賦6. the same as 與相同7. care about 關(guān)心/留意/關(guān)注8. be different from 與.不同9. be like a mirror 像一面鏡子10. as long as 只要；與.一樣長(zhǎng)11. bring out 顯示/顯出12. get better grades 取得更好的成績(jī)13. reach for 伸手達(dá)到/達(dá)到14. touch ones heart 感動(dòng)15. in fact 事實(shí)上16. make friends 交朋友17. be good at 在某方面成績(jī)好18. the other 另一

11、個(gè)19. be similar to 與相似20. be good with 與和睦相處【重點(diǎn)句型】1.Sam has longer hair than Tom. = Sams hair is longer than Toms.Sam 的頭發(fā)比Tom的長(zhǎng)。2.Im taller now than I was 2 years ago = I was shorter 2 years ago than I am now.現(xiàn)在的我比兩年前更高。3.I study harder now than I did 2 years ago.現(xiàn)在的我比兩年前學(xué)習(xí)更努力了。4.I studied harder 2

12、years ago than I do now.兩年前的我比現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)更努力。5.Who is smarter, your mother or your father?誰(shuí)更聰明，你的老爸還是老媽？6.My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.媽媽告訴我好朋友像一面鏡子。7.Thats why I like reading books.那就是我為什么喜歡讀書(shū)。8. I think friends are like books you dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good.我認(rèn)為朋友像書(shū)，

13、只要是好的就不必需要太多。9.Im shy so its not easy for me to make friends.我很害羞，所以交朋友對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō)不容易。10.Its not necessary to be the same. 沒(méi)有必要一樣。11.I dont really care if my friends are the same as me or different.我不太關(guān)心朋友是否與我一樣。12. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.真朋友在你需要是幫助你，打動(dòng)你。13.In fact, she

14、s funnier than anyone. 事實(shí)上，她比任何人都更幽默。14.In what ways are you different? 你們?cè)谀男┓矫娌煌?5.Is he different from you in any way? 在某方面他與你不同嗎？16.Shes always there to listen. 她總是準(zhǔn)備著傾聽(tīng)。17.Huang Lei isnt as good at tennis as Larry. Huang Lei打網(wǎng)球不如Larry。Unit 4 Whats the best movie theater？【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】1、so far 到目前為止，迄今為

15、止2、no problem 沒(méi)什么，別客氣3、have.in common 有相同特征（想法、興趣等方面）相同4、be up to 由.決定/是.的職責(zé)5、all kinds of 各種各樣的6、play a role in doing sth./ sth. 發(fā)揮作用，有影響7、make up 編造（故事、謊言等）8、for example=e.g. 例如9、take .seriously 認(rèn)真對(duì)待10、not everybody 并不是每個(gè)人11、close to 離.近12、more and more 越來(lái)越【重點(diǎn)句型】1.The DJs choose songs the mos

16、t carefully.流行音樂(lè)節(jié)目主持人最認(rèn)真的選擇歌曲。2.How do you like it so far? = What do you think of it so far? = How do you feel about it so far?到目前為止，你認(rèn)為它怎么樣？3.Thanks for telling me.多謝你告訴我。4.Be up to you to do something由你決定做5.They play a role in deciding the winner.他們?cè)跊Q定勝利者方面起著重要作用。6.He is much better than other act

17、ors at finding the most interesting roles.他在發(fā)現(xiàn)最有趣的角色方面比其他演員要擅長(zhǎng)得多。7. I still dont really know my way around. 我依然不認(rèn)得周邊的路。8.How far is it from your home? 從你家去有多遠(yuǎn)？9.However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows. 然而，不是每個(gè)人都欣賞這些表演。10.Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.有的人認(rèn)為那些表演都的生

18、活經(jīng)歷是編造的。11.However, if you dont take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch.然而，假如你不把這些表演看得太當(dāng)真，它們還是值得看的。12.And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.有關(guān)它們的一件了不起的事情是，它們給人們指明了一條讓他們的夢(mèng)想成真的道路。Unite 5 Do you want to a game show?【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】1、find out 查出

19、/發(fā)現(xiàn)2、be ready to do 準(zhǔn)備做3、dress up 打扮/化妝成4、take one's place 代替某人5、do a good job 干的好/表演的出色6、think of 想到/思考7、 game show 游戲節(jié)目8、learn from 向.學(xué)習(xí)9、talk show 訪談節(jié)目10、soap opera 肥皂劇11、go on 繼續(xù)12、watch a movie 看電影13、one of 其中之一14、try ones best to =do ones best to 竭盡全力15、a pair of 一雙16、as famous as 一樣聞名/出名1

20、7、look like 看起來(lái)像18、around the world 世界各地19、have a discussion about 討論.20、 one day 有一天/某一天21、 such as 例如22、a symbol of 一個(gè)象征/標(biāo)志23、something enjoyable 快樂(lè)的事情24、 interesting information 有趣的信息【重點(diǎn)句型】1.Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.有些人可能會(huì)問(wèn)這個(gè)卡通動(dòng)物怎樣變得如此受歡迎了呢。2.Mickey was like

21、 a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. Mickey.象一個(gè)普通人，但是他總是努力面對(duì)任何危險(xiǎn)。3.Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend.Mikey是不幸的，總是面對(duì)很多問(wèn)題，如失去房子或女朋友等。4.However, he was always ready to try his best.然而，他總是準(zhǔn)備盡最大努力。5.Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.他們大多

22、數(shù)都想象Mickey一樣。6.On November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.1978年11月18日，Mickey 成為在好萊塢星光大道上擁有一顆星星的第一個(gè)卡通形象。7.Todays cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him.今天的卡通通常都不如Mickey Mouse那樣

23、簡(jiǎn)單，但是人人都知道他，熱愛(ài)他。8.Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickeys?誰(shuí)有一雙比Mickey的耳朵更聞名于世的呢？9.I think those movies are so meaningless.我認(rèn)為那些電影如此地毫無(wú)意義。10.Id like to find out what different people think of a subject.我喜歡發(fā)現(xiàn)不同的人對(duì)同一主題的看法。11.I hope to find out whats going on around the world.我希望發(fā)現(xiàn)世界正在發(fā)生的事情。12.I

24、 hope to be a TV reporter one day.我希望有一我成為一個(gè)電視臺(tái)記者。13.I like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜歡續(xù)故事，并看看接下來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么。Unit 6 Im going to study computer science.【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】1、grow up 長(zhǎng)大2、every day 每天3、be sure about 對(duì)某事確信4、make sure 確信/有把握5、sendto把.發(fā)送到./把.寄.6、be able to 能/能夠7、 the meaning of .的意思/含義8

25、、 different kinds of 不同種類的9、have .in common 有共同點(diǎn)10、 at the beginning of 在開(kāi)始的時(shí)候11、write down 寫(xiě)下/記下12、 have to do with 與.有關(guān)系13、take up 開(kāi)始從事/著手處理/接受14、 hardly ever 幾乎不15、tooto 太.而不能.【重點(diǎn)句型】1.What do you want to be/ become when you grow up?當(dāng)你長(zhǎng)大的時(shí)候想當(dāng)什么？2.I want to be a/an computer programmer/ bus driver/

26、basketball player/ engineer/ cook/ teacher/ pilot/ scientist/ doctor/ violinist/ pianist /actor /actress/ singer/ race car driver/ reporter我想當(dāng)（職業(yè)名稱）3.My parents want me to be a doctor, but Im not sure about that.我的雙親想要我當(dāng)醫(yī)生，但我還不確定。4.How are you going to do that?你打算怎樣做呢？5.Im going to practice basketba

27、ll every day.我打算每天練習(xí)籃球。6.Where/ When are you going to study?你打算在哪兒/什么時(shí)候去學(xué)習(xí)？7.I know why youre so good at writing stories.我知道你為什么如此擅長(zhǎng)于寫(xiě)故事。8.I m going to keep on writing stories.我打算堅(jiān)持寫(xiě)故事。9.Not everyone knows what they want to be.不是每個(gè)人都知道他們想當(dāng)什么？10.Just make sure you try your best.只要確信你盡了最大努力。11.Then yo

28、u can be anything you want.那么你就可以當(dāng)你想當(dāng)?shù)牧恕?2.For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions!由于這個(gè)原因，最好的決心就是沒(méi)有決心。13.My New Years resolution is to get good grades.我的新年決心是取得好成績(jī)。Unit 7 Will people have robots?【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】1、on computers 在電腦上2、on paper 在紙上3、live to be 200 years old

29、活到200歲4、free time 空閑時(shí)間5、in danger 在危險(xiǎn)中6、on the earth 在世界上7、play a part in sth 在某方面出力/做貢獻(xiàn)8、space station 太空站8、look for 尋找9、computer programmer 電腦程序師10、in the future 在將來(lái)11、hundreds of 成百上千的12、the sameas 與.一樣13、 over and over again 反復(fù)14、get bored 無(wú)聊15、wake up 醒來(lái)/喚醒16、look like 看起來(lái)像17、fall down 倒下/落下【重點(diǎn)

30、句型】1.Are you kidding?你開(kāi)玩笑吧？2.Will people have robots?人們會(huì)擁有機(jī)器人嗎？3.Everything will be free.一切都將是免費(fèi)的。4.Books will only be on computers, not on paper.書(shū)將會(huì)只存在于電腦上，而不是在紙上。5.Theyll study at home on computers.他們將在家里的電腦上學(xué)習(xí)。6.There will be only one country in the world.世界上將只有一個(gè)國(guó)家。7.There will be less pollution

31、.污染將更少。8.What will the future be like?未來(lái)會(huì)象什么樣子？9.We never know what will happen in the future.我們永遠(yuǎn)不知道未來(lái)將會(huì)發(fā)生什么。10.And my apartment will be no good for pets.我的公寓將不適合于寵物。11.I think so.我認(rèn)為是這樣I dont think so.這認(rèn)為不是這樣。12. I hope so.我希望如此。I hope not我希望不這樣。13.In 50 years, people will have more free time beca

32、use there will be less things to do.50年后，人們將有更多的空閑時(shí)間，因?yàn)樗麄儠?huì)有更少的事情做。14.In 20 years, I think Ill be a newspaper reporter.20 年以后，我想我會(huì)成為一個(gè)報(bào)社記者。15.However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human.然而，一些科學(xué)家相信，盡管我們

33、能夠讓機(jī)器人象人類一樣運(yùn)動(dòng)，但讓他們象人類一樣真正地思考卻很困難。16.For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.例如，科學(xué)家James White 認(rèn)為，機(jī)器人將不能夠清醒得知道他們身處何處。17.This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago.這在20年前是不可能的，但是

34、計(jì)算機(jī)和火箭在100年前也是看起來(lái)不可能的。18.You should also remember that there will be both good and bad things in life.你也應(yīng)該記住，生活中有好事也有壞事。19.As a reporter, I think I will meet lots of people.作為一個(gè)記者，我想我會(huì)遇到許多人。20.During the week, Ill wear smart clothes.在周日期間，我將穿漂亮的衣服。21.Ill have fewer pets, though, because Ill have les

35、s free time.我將養(yǎng)更少的寵物，因?yàn)槲覍⒂懈俚目臻e時(shí)間。22.Some robots are very human-like/ bird-like /ball-like / dog-like.有些機(jī)器人像真人/鳥(niǎo)兒/ 球/狗一樣。23.Im not scared（afraid）.我不怕Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】1、milk shake 奶昔2、turn on打開(kāi)， turn off 關(guān)上3、 pour .into. 將.倒入.4、a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶5、 a good idea 一個(gè)好主意6

36、、on Saturday morning 在星期六早上7、 cut up 切碎8、put into 將. 放入.9、one more thing 還有一件事10、a piece of 一片/一張/一塊11、at this time 在此時(shí)12、a few 幾個(gè)13、fillwith 用 裝滿14、coverwith 用.蓋住15、one by one 一個(gè)接一個(gè)16、a long time 長(zhǎng)時(shí)間17. cut into pieces 將.切成碎片18. addto（into） 將.加到.上（里）19. mix.together 將.混合一在起20mix up 將混合21.serve to 用

37、.招待.22.half a cup 半杯23 . another ten minutes 另外十分鐘24peel the banana 剝一個(gè)香蕉【重點(diǎn)句型】1.Turn on the blender.啟動(dòng)攪拌器。2. How do you make a banana milk shake? 你怎樣做香蕉奶昔？3. How many bananas do we need? 我們需要幾個(gè)香蕉？4. How much yogurt do we need? 我們需要多少酸奶？5.Now, its time to enjoy the rice noodles!啊，該品嘗米線了。6.First, The

38、n, Next, Finally,首先，然后，接下來(lái)，最后7.You can put more if you like.要是你喜歡，你可以放更多。8.This is going to taste great.嘗起來(lái)會(huì)很棒。9.To make this special food, you need to have rice noodles.為了制作這種特殊的食物，你需要有米線.10.When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.當(dāng)準(zhǔn)備好的時(shí)候，把火雞放在一個(gè)大盤子上，然后淋上用調(diào)味肉汁。11

39、.These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family. 現(xiàn)在，大多數(shù)的美國(guó)人依然通過(guò)一家人吃大餐的方式來(lái)慶祝感恩的這個(gè)主意。Unit 9 Can you come to my party?【重點(diǎn)句型】1、on Saturday afternoon 在星期六下午2、have to 必須3、 prepare for 準(zhǔn)備4、go to the doctor 去看病5、have the flu 患流感6、help my

40、parents 給父母幫忙7、come to the party 參加晚會(huì)8、meet my friend 見(jiàn)朋友9、go to the party 參加晚會(huì)10、too much homework 太多的家庭作業(yè)11、go to the movies 去看電影12、another time 下次，另外的時(shí)間，別的時(shí)間13、last fall 去年秋天14、hang out 閑逛15、after school 放學(xué)后16、on the weekend=on weekends 在周末17、study for a test 備考18、visit grandparents 拜訪爺爺奶奶19

41、、the day before yesterday 前天20、the day after tomorrow 后天21、have a piano lesson 上鋼琴課22、look after 照看23 make an invitation 制定邀請(qǐng)24、accept an invitation 接受邀請(qǐng)turn down （refuse） an invitation 拒絕邀請(qǐng)25、take a trip to Wuhan 去武漢旅游26、at the end of this month 在本月底27、look forward to + doing 期望/渴望28、 the opening o

42、f 開(kāi)幕/開(kāi)業(yè)29、reply in writing 寫(xiě)回信30、go shopping 購(gòu)物31、do homework 做作業(yè)32、go to the concert 參加音樂(lè)會(huì)33、notuntil 直到.才.【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】1.Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?星期六下午你能參加我的晚會(huì)嗎？Sure, Id love to. / Sorry， I cant. I have to prepare for an exam.當(dāng)然，我愿意去。/抱歉，我去不了。我必須要為考試做準(zhǔn)備。2.Im not available. = Im not

43、free.我沒(méi)空。3.Im sad to see her go, and this party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye.”看到她離開(kāi)我很悲傷，這個(gè)聚會(huì)是表達(dá)謝意和離別的最好方式。4.I already have a great idea about how to do that.我已經(jīng)有了一個(gè)怎樣做的好主意。5.Let me know if you need my help.讓我知道你是否需要我的幫助。6.Drink lots of hot water and get lots of sleep.多喝水，多睡覺(jué)。7.What

44、are you doing the day after tomorrow?后天你要做什么？8.Im really busy this week.本周我的確很忙。9.Im afraid I cant.= Im afraid not.恐怕不能。10.Sam isnt leaving until next Wednesday. Sam 要直到下周四才離開(kāi)。11.Who are you going to the movies with?你要和誰(shuí)一起去看電影？12.Are you free to come to my place on Saturday?周六你有空來(lái)我那兒?jiǎn)幔?3.Would you l

45、ike to come to my birthday party?來(lái)參加我的生日派對(duì)好嗎？14.As Im sure you know by now正如我確信到現(xiàn)在為止，你知道15.Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.把Ms. Steen 來(lái)參加聚會(huì)而不要告訴她，以至于讓她感到驚喜。16.I look forward to hearing from you all.我盼望著收到你的信。17.Our favorite teacher, Ms. Steen, is leaving

46、 soon to go back to the US.我們最喜愛(ài)的老師，Ms. Steen， 就要離開(kāi)我們回到美國(guó)去了。18.Were very sad that shes leaving.她要離開(kāi)了，我們非常悲傷。19.To show how much were going to miss her, lets have a surprise party for her next Friday 28th.為了表示我們有多么想念她，讓我們?cè)谙轮芪?8號(hào)為她舉行一個(gè)聚會(huì)，給她一個(gè)意外驚喜。20.If so, can you help with any of these things?如果是這樣，

47、你能幫助做任何事嗎？Unit 10 If you go to the party, youll have a great time!【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】1、go to the party 參加晚會(huì)2、have a great /good time 玩的開(kāi)心3、stay at home 呆在家4、take the bus 乘公交車5、tomorrow night 明天晚上6、have a class party 開(kāi)班級(jí)晚會(huì)7、have a class meeting 開(kāi)班會(huì)8、half the class 全班一半人9、make some food 做食物10、at the party 在晚會(huì)上11、o

48、rder food 預(yù)定食物12、potato chips 薯?xiàng)l13、be angry with sb. 對(duì)某人生氣14、give sb some advice 給某人建議/勸告15、travel around the world 周游世界16、go to college 上大學(xué)17、make（a lot of）money 掙錢/賺錢18、get an education 上學(xué)/受教育19、work hard 努力工作/努力學(xué)習(xí)20、a soccer player 一個(gè)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員21、keepto oneself 保守秘密22、talk to sb. 與某人談話23、in life 在一生中24、 in the end 在最后25、be angry at/about sth 因某事而生氣26、 make mistakes 弄錯(cuò)/出差錯(cuò)27、in the future 在將來(lái)28、run away 逃跑29、the first step 第一步30、in half 成半31、solve a probl