中小學(xué)教育網(wǎng)課程推薦[190]

1、中小學(xué)教育網(wǎng) 24小時咨詢熱線：4006 500 666面授中心熱線小學(xué)教育網(wǎng)課程推薦網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程小學(xué)：劍橋少兒英語 小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)思維訓(xùn)練初中：初一、初二、初三強化提高班 人大附中同步課程 高中：高一、高二強化提高班 全國高中數(shù)學(xué)聯(lián)賽 人大附中同步課程 高考：高考全程輔導(dǎo) 高考專業(yè)介紹與報考指導(dǎo) 高考考前沖刺輔導(dǎo)特色：網(wǎng)絡(luò)1對1答疑 Q版英語 人大附中校本選修課競賽：初中數(shù)學(xué)聯(lián)賽 高中數(shù)學(xué)聯(lián)賽 高中物理奧林匹克競賽 高中化學(xué)奧林匹克競賽面授課程：中小學(xué)教育網(wǎng)學(xué)習(xí)中心面授班Unit 4Making the news.多項選擇1The superma

2、rket sells many foods that have been _，so it is convenient to feed your stomach.AproducedBstoredCprocessed Dcharged解析：選C。從后一個分句的意思“填飽肚子很方便”可推知前一分句的意思是：超市出售很多制作好的食品。process作動詞意為“加工，處理，制作”。2I still feel _ about the error in the accounts；I ought to have noticed it，and pointed it out.Ashameless Bregrett

3、ableCskeptical Dguilty解析：選D。guilty在此意為“內(nèi)疚的”。句意：對賬目中的錯誤我仍然感到很內(nèi)疚，我應(yīng)該注意到這個錯誤，并指出來。shameless無恥的，可恥的；regrettable令人遺憾的；skeptical懷疑的。3Are you_me of lying to the headmaster?Im sure you did.Aaccusing BscoldingCreminding Dtelling解析：選A。句意：你在指責(zé)我向校長撒謊嗎？我確定你撒謊了。accuse sb. of(doing)sth.指責(zé)，控告某人(做)某事。scold sb. for s

4、th.因而指責(zé)某人；remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事；tell sb.of sth.告訴某人某事。4A survey done recently shows that not all parents _ their children taking part in the weekend classes.Aescape Blead toCimagine Dapprove of解析：選D。approve of意為“支持；贊同”，句意：最近的一項調(diào)查表明并非所有的父母都贊成孩子參加周末補習(xí)班。而escape意為“逃脫；避開”；lead to意為“導(dǎo)致；通向”；imagine意為“想

5、象”。5What was his _ in calling you?To tell me that he got a scoop.Aimpression BprofessionCintention Daddition解析：選C。intention意為“意圖，目的，打算”，符合句意：他剛才打電話給你的目的是什么？impression印象；profession職業(yè)，專業(yè)；addition增加，加法。6Mr.Black is an experienced engineer，and he will be employed to _ us in improving our equipment.Aassi

6、st BconsiderCprovide Doffer解析：選A。assist意為“幫助”，可用于assist sb.in doing sth.結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：布萊克先生是位經(jīng)驗豐富的工程師，我們將聘請他幫助我們改進(jìn)設(shè)備。consider考慮；provide提供；offer主動提供，出價。7The teacher finally _ his project to the school board for approval.Aadmitted BpermittedCsubmitted Daccused解析：選C。結(jié)合句意“那位老師最后將這個項目提交給校董事會批準(zhǔn)”可知應(yīng)選C項。submit提交。ad

7、mit承認(rèn)；permit同意；accuse指責(zé)，控告。8Plan your shopping _ time.Avoid lastminute rushes to the grocery store when you are hungry.Ain front of Bout ofCahead of Dapart from解析：選C。根據(jù)第二句的Avoid lastminute rushes to the grocery store.可推知應(yīng)用ahead of time(提前)。in front of(方位上)在之前；out of time不合時宜的；apart from此外。9(2010年高考浙

8、江卷)I guess weve already talked about this before but Ill ask you again just _.Aby nature Bin returnCin case Dby chance解析：選C?？疾榻樵~短語辨析。分析四個選項的意思：by nature天生地；in return作為回報，作為交換；in case萬一，以防；by chance偶然地。根據(jù)句意：我想我之前已經(jīng)跟你談?wù)撨^這件事，但是以防萬一，我再問你一次。故選C。10(2010年鄭州市高中畢業(yè)第二次考試)Even if the judge takes your side，you w

9、ill have no chance to win the _.Acase BsupportCargument Dcharge解析：選A。考查名詞詞義辨析。case指“被警方調(diào)查的案件，訴訟案”，此處win a case意為“勝訴”符合題意?！皵≡V”為“l(fā)ose a case”。support“支撐，支持”；argument“爭論，辯論”；charge“指責(zé)，指控，控告”。.完成句子1Only if you ask many different questions _(你才有可能獲得)all the information you want to know.(acquire)解析：考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)

10、?！癘nly狀語”位于句首，主句用部分倒裝。答案：will you acquire2Jean doesnt want to work right away because she thinks that were _(她求職)she probably wouldnt be able to see her friends very often.(apply)解析：考查虛擬語氣中的倒裝現(xiàn)象。本句是省略條件if的一個虛擬倒裝句，主、從句都是表達(dá)與將來事實相反的情況。答案：she to apply for a job3Seriously _(受到指責(zé))stealing money from the b

11、ank，he was questioned by the police.(accuse)解析：考查分詞作狀語。accuse與he之間成被動關(guān)系，由短語be accused of可知答案。答案：accused of4Will you please give us a case _(使用這個單詞的)？(use)解析：考查定語從句。case后的定語從句要使用where來引導(dǎo)，意為“在情形下”。答案：where the word can be used5_(我們必須牢記的)while driving is the traffic rules.(what)解析：考查主語從句。本題是what引導(dǎo)的主語從句

12、，由短語keep sth. in mind可知答案。答案：What we must keep in mind6Seldom _(我犯錯誤)during my past few years of working there.(mistake)解析：考查倒裝和動詞時態(tài)。否定副詞seldom位于句首，句子用部分倒裝；由during my past few years可知動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時。答案：have I made any mistakes7At last they climbed up the mountain，on the top of _(有一座古廟)dating back to 1500 B

13、C.(lie)解析：考查定語從句、主謂一致及倒裝。方位詞位于句首時，要使用全部倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)；由句式可知本題是一個非限定性定語從句，故使用which指代the mountain，據(jù)此可知答案。答案：which lies an old temple8At the award ceremony，Mr. Jackson said，“For me，there has been _(沒有更大的回報) than your support.”(great)解析：考查比較級的用法。根據(jù)空格后的than可知要使用比較級形式，“回報”是reward，因此“沒有更大的回報”應(yīng)是no greater reward或no r

14、eward greater。答案：no greater reward/no reward greater9What do you think of it?To be honest，I have never seen _(如此讓人興奮的電影)before.(such)解析：考查習(xí)慣用法。sucha/anadj.n相當(dāng)于soadj.a/ann。答案：such an exciting film10Never _(我們收到來信)him since he went abroad to seek his fortune.(hear)解析：考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。否定副詞never位于句首主句部分倒裝；由since可

15、知要使用現(xiàn)在完成時。答案：have we heard from.完形填空Words：374難度系數(shù)：建議用時：12In a class I teach adults.I gave the task to “Go to someone you love，and tell them that you love them.”At the beginning of the next _1_，one of the students began by saying，“I was _2_ with you last week when you gave us this _3_.But as I began

16、driving home my conscience (良心) started talking.Then I knew _4_ who I needed to say I love youto.Five years ago，my father and I had a _5_ and never really resolved it.We _6_ seeing each other unless we absolutely had to at family gatherings.We hardly _7_ to each other.So by the time I got home，I had

17、 _8_ myself I was going to tell my father I loved him.Just _9_that decision seemed to lift a heavy load off my chest.At 5：30，I was at my parentshouse ringing the doorbell，praying that Dad would _10_ the door._11_ luck would have it，Dad did answer the door.I didnt _12_ any timeI took one step in the

18、door and said，Dad，I just _13_ over to tell you that I love you.It was as if a change came over my dad.Before my _14_ his face softened，the wrinkles (皺紋)seemed to _15_ and he began to cry.He _16_ out and hugged me and said，I love you too，son，but Ive never been able to say it.But thats not_17_my point

19、.Two days after that visit，my dad had a heart attack and is in the hospital.I dont even know if hell _18_ it.So my _19_ to all of you is this: Dont wait to do the things you know need to be done.What if I had waited to tell my dad？Take the_20_ to do what you need to and do it now！”1. Aday Bafternoon

20、Cmorning Dclass解析：選D。由下文中的last week可得提示，且此處應(yīng)與首句呼應(yīng)。2. Aangry BsatisfiedCstrict Danxious解析：選A。從下面的but一詞可知，起初對老師布置的任務(wù)非常不滿，所以用angry。3. Atask BorderCwork Dproblem解析：選A。由本段第一句中的“I gave the task”可知答案。4. Ahardly BexactlyCbadly Dsadly解析：選B。在駕車回家的途中，經(jīng)過與自己良心的對話，“確切地”知道了應(yīng)該向誰說“I love you”。5. Adisagreement Bdebat

21、eCword Dpromise解析：選A。從下面的“never really resolved”(實際上從來都沒有解決)可知，應(yīng)該是“分歧，意見不和”。6. Akept BpreferredChoped Davoided解析：選D。從前一句可知，他們避免相互見面。7. Atalked BcomfortedChelped Dlaughed解析：選A。除非不得已才在家庭聚會上碰面，即使見了面也幾乎不說話。8. Aadvised BtoldCconvinced Dpromised解析：選C。因為和父親一直存在著矛盾，幾乎不說話，所以現(xiàn)在要向父親說“我愛你”，確實很難，得先說服自己。9. Adoing

22、 BmakingCperforming Dtaking解析：選B。make a decision為固定搭配，意為“做出決定”。10A.answer BcloseCpull Ddrag解析：選A。answer the door“開門”。后一句也有提示。11. AWhen BAsCWhile DSince解析：選B。只有as才有“正如一樣”的含義，與上一句意義吻合。12. Atreasure BkillCwaste Denjoy解析：選C。從下面作者的動作“I took one step in the door and said”可知。kill the time意為“消磨時光”；treasure

23、the time意為“珍惜時光”。13. Acame BwentCglanced Dlooked解析：選A。come over“越過一段距離過來”；go over“去那邊，復(fù)習(xí)”；glance over“瀏覽”；look over“檢查”。只有A項符合文意。14. Aeyes BnoseChead Darms解析：選A。下面談到的“父親的臉，皺紋，哭”都是作者看到的，所以選eyes。15. Aappear BdisappearCdeepen Dincrease解析：選B。從“his face softened”可知，他的皺紋似乎消失了。16. Areached BranCstretched D

24、worked解析：選A?！皳肀А边@個動作應(yīng)該是先“伸出手”。stretch out意為“伸展身體”；work out 意為“算出，鍛煉”；run out意為“跑出去，用完”。17. Astill BevenCever Dyet解析：選B。通過一句話就與父親化解了長期以來的矛盾，這與下面的事情相比就不算什么了，所以要用表示程度的even。18. Amake BsufferCbear Dsucceed解析：選A。make it在這里意為“(病)好轉(zhuǎn)，得救”。19. Ainformation BnewsCmessage Dnote解析：選C。message在這里意為“中心思想，要旨”。20. Ati

25、me BpatienceCstep Dclass解析：選A。這是本文的中心“抓緊時間去做你需要做的事情，現(xiàn)在就去做”。.閱讀理解Words：484難度系數(shù)：建議用時：6Inventor，physicist，surveyor，astronomer，biologist，artist. Robert Hooke was all these and more.Some say he was the greatest experimental scientist of the seventeenth century.Once he worked with renowned men of science

26、like Christian Huygens，Antony van Leeuwenhoek，Robert Boyle，Isaac Newton and the great architect，Christopher Wren.Hookes early education began at home，under the guidance of his father.He entered Westminster School at the age of thirteen，and from there he went to Oxford，where he came in contact with s

27、ome of the best scientists in England.Hooke impressed them with his skill at designing experiments and devising instruments.In 1662，at the age of twentyeight，he was named Curator of Experiments of the newly formed Royal Society of London.Hooke accepted the job，even though he knew that it had no mone

28、y to pay him!Watching living things through the microscope was one of his favorite occupations.He devised a compound microscope for this purpose.One day while observing a cork (軟木) under a microscope，he saw honeycomblike structures.They were cellsthe smallest units of life.In fact，it was Hooke who c

29、oined the term “cell” as the boxlike cells of the cork reminded him of the cells of a monastery(修道院)Perhaps because of his varied interests，Hooke often left experiments unfinished.Others took up where he left off and then claimed sole(獨占的)credit.This sometimes led to quarrels with colleagues.One wor

30、k that he finished was his book MICROGRAPHIA，a volume that reveals the immense potential of the microscope.The book also includes，among other things，ideas on gravity and light which may have helped scientists like Newton while they were developing their own theories on these phenomena.Hooke made val

31、uable contributions to astronomy too.A crater(隕石坑) on the moon is named after him in appreciation of his services to this branch of science.【解題導(dǎo)語】羅伯特·胡克一生在很多領(lǐng)域作出貢獻(xiàn)，他第一次使用了“細(xì)胞”這個術(shù)語。1From the first paragraph，we can know that Robert Hooke _.Awas famous because he worked with many scientistsBliked

32、making friends with the famous peopleCreceived a lot from other scientistsDmade contributions to many different fields解析：選D。細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段第一句話可知，胡克在很多領(lǐng)域都有所建樹。2Robert Hooke probably went to school in _.A1647B1634C1662 D1640解析：選A。數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)第二段中的He entered Westminster School at the age of thirteen和In 1662

33、，at the age of twentyeight可知，他上學(xué)的時間應(yīng)該是在1647年。3Robert Hooke made himself known to some of the best scientists in England by _.Alearning by himself with his fathers helpBintroducing himself to themCdesigning experiments and instrumentsDrefusing any reward from Royal Society of London解析：選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的Hooke impressed them with his skill at designing experiments and devising instruments.可知，他所設(shè)計的實驗和發(fā)明的儀器給科學(xué)家留下了深刻的印象，和C項的意思吻合。4Robert Hooke couldnt get along well with his colleagues because _.Ahe couldn