被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)及詳解

1、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（一）一、選擇題（2×15=30分）( )1._ a new library _ in our school last year?A. Is; built B. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did ; build( )2. An accident _ on this road last week.A. has been happened B. was happened C. is happened D. happened( )3.Cotton（棉花） _ in the southeast of China.A. is grown B. a

2、re grown C. grows D. grow( )4.So far, the moon _ by man already.A. is visited B. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visited( )5.A talk on Chinese history _ in the school hall next week. A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. gives( )6.How many trees _ this year? A. are planted B.

3、will plant C. have been planted D. planted( )7.A lot of things _ by people to save the little girl now. A. are doing B. are being done C. has been done D. will be done( )8.-When _ this kind of computers_? -Last year. A. did; use B. was; used C. is; used D. are; used( )9.The Great Wall _ all over the

4、 world. A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was known( )10.Who _ this book _? A. did; written B. was; written by C. did; written D. was; written( )11.A story _ by Granny yesterday. A. was told us B. was told to us C. is told us D. told us( )12.The monkey was seen _ off the tree. A. jump B. jumps C. jump

5、ed D. to jump( )13.The school bag _ behind the chair. A. puts B. can be put C. can be putted D. can put( )14.Older people _ well. A. looks after B. must be looked after C. must look after D. looked after( )15.Our teacher _ carefully. A. should be listened to B. should be listen C. be listened D. is

6、listened二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。（1×20=20分）(請(qǐng)注意時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)兩個(gè)方面噢)1.It's said(據(jù)說(shuō)) that the long bridge_（build）in two months2.Where to have the meeting _ （discuss）now3.Which language _the most widely_（speak）in the world？4.The lost boy_（not find）so far5.Last year a large number of trees_（cut）down6. The stud

7、ents _ often _(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.7. The old man is ill. He _ (must send) to the hospital.8. Vegetables, eggs and fruits_ (sell) in this shop.9. What _ knives _ (make) of ? They_(make) of metal(金屬) and wood.10. Can the magazine _ (take) out of the library?11. The room _ (cl

8、ean) by me every day.12. The stars cant _ (see) in the daytime.13. Some flowers _ (water) by Li Ming already.14. This kind of shoes _ (sell) well.15. How long _ your uncle _(be) in the city?16. The food _ (smell) delicious.17. Look! Someone _(dance).三、按要求改寫下列句子，一空一詞。 （1×30=30分）1.Is tea grown in

9、 South China？（改為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）_ people _ tea in South China？2.I am given a birthday present by my parents every year（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）A birthday present _ _ _ _by my parents every year3.The work is going to be finished in two days. (對(duì)劃線提問(wèn))How_ _ the work going to be finished ?4. The children will sing an English song.

10、(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)) An English song _ _ _ by the children.5. You needn't do it now. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)) It _ _ _ by you now.6. People use metal for making machines. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)) Metal _ _ _making machines.7. He made me do that for him. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)) I _ _ _ _ that for him.8.They are watching the football match.The football ma

11、tch _ _ _ by them.9.Did they build a bridge here a year ago? (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)) _ a bridge _ here by them a year ago?10.They have sold out the light green dresses. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)) The light green dresses _ _ _ out.11.We call the game “Lianliankan”. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))The game _ _ “Lianliankan” by us.四、根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)完成句子，一空一詞。 (1×

12、10=10分)The new bike _ _ _ _ （買給我）by my parents as a present last week_ your mobile phone _ _ _（是國(guó)產(chǎn)的嗎）？The whole mountain is _ _ (覆蓋) the snow.五、下列各句均有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)找出并改正過(guò)來(lái)。 （10分）I have a lot of homework to be done tonight _Is your history teacher listened carefully in class？ _Lei Feng's name remembered

13、by all Chinese people _The music is sounded beautiful. _By who was this new educational CD-ROM designed ? _ Answers一、選擇題（2×15=30分）1. B2. D3.A 4. C5. 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C 10. B11.B 12.D 13.B 14. B15.A 二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。（1×20=20分）(請(qǐng)注意時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)兩個(gè)方面噢)1.will be built 2. is being discussed 3. is spoken 4

14、. hasnt been found 5. were cut 6.are told 7. must be sent 8. are sold 9.are made , are made 10. be taken 11.is cleaned 12. be seen 13. have been watered 14. sells 15. has been 16. smells 17 is dancing 三、按要求改寫下列句子，一空一詞。 （1×30=30分）1.Do, grow 2. is given to me 3.soon is 4. will be sung5. neednt be

15、 done 6. is used for 7. was made to do 8. is being watched 9. was built 10. have been sold 11. is called四、根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)完成句子，一空一詞。 (1×10=10分) was bought for me Is made in China covered with五、下列各句均有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)找出并改正過(guò)來(lái)。 （10分）be done改為 do listened改為 listened to remembered 改為 was remembered is sounded 改為sounds B

16、y who 改為 By whom 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（二）單項(xiàng)選擇1. Good books _ again and again.A. should be readed B. should be readC. must read D. ought to read2. The children _ by the nurse.A. were looked B. looked afterC. were looked after D. looked3. He _ some pieces of advice, but he _ to them.A. gave, didn't listen B. w

17、as given, wasn't listenedC. give, wasn't listened D. was given, didn't listen4. When_ the accident _ ?A. was, happen B. did, happenC. is, happen D. was, happened5. The question _ by us soon.A. is going to discuss B. will discussC. is going to be discussed D. has been discussed6. The lab

18、_ about five years ago.A. was builded B. was built C. builds D. has been built7. A lot of tall buildings _ in his hometown in the last three years.A. have set up B. have been set up C. were set up D. set up8. They _ printing 500 copies by the end of last month.A. had finished B. have finished C. had

19、 been finished D. have been finished9. Rice _ also _ in their hometown.A. isgrown B. isgrew C. wasgrew D. wasgrown10. He _ by the teachers.A. is always praised B. praisesC. have been praised D. always is praised11. Great changes _ place. Many new schools_ .A. have taken, have been opened B. take, ar

20、e openC. are taken, open D. have been taken, are opened12. The picture_ in October, 1996.A. was taking B. had been taken C. was taken D. had taken13. We can't use the bridge now, because it_ .A. has been repaired B. is repairing C. is repaired D. is being repaired14. I _the way to the railway st

21、ation by a policeman.A. was shown B. showed C. have shown D. was showing15. The war_ in 1941.A. broke out B. had been broken outC. was broken out D. had broken out16. When water_ , it will be changed into vapour.A. is heated B. heating C. has heated D. heats17. We can't enter the room because it

22、s door_ .A. locked B. locks C. is locked D. is locking18. They _day and night.A. are made work B. are made to workC. made to be worked D. are making to work19. Chang'an Road is _of people.A. filled B. fill C. full D. fulled20. Man-made satellites _into space by many countries.A. was sent up B. i

23、s sent upC. have been sent up D. has been sent up21. This English song _ often _ by the children.A. is, singing B. is, sung C. will, sing D. was, sung22.The windows of our house _once a week.A. must clean B. have cleaned C. is cleaned D. are cleaned23. When _ the People's Republic of China_ ?A.

24、was, found B. was, founded C. did, found D. does, found24. Mary's radio _ by my brother just now.A. will be mended B. has mended C. was mended D. mended25. Your exercise books _ after class.A. will hand in B. must hand in C. handed in D. must be handed in26. Some trees may _ at other times of th

25、e year.A. be planted B. plant C. are planted D. will be planted27. The sun _ at night as usual.A. can be seen B. can't see C. can't be seen D. doesn't see28. A new English play _ there next week.A. will put on B. will be put on C. is going to put on D. will be putted on29. A strange thin

26、g _ in our school yesterday.A. was happened B. has been happened C. happened D. was going to happen30. The glass _ . It _ by little Tom this morning.A. broke, is broken B. is broken, was brokenC. was broken, broke D. has been broken, broken把下列句子改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)1. I saw the boy run yesterday.2. He told me that

27、 he would come back soon.3. You can find a lot of differences between the two languages.4. Do you water your flowers every day?5. The wind blew down the big tree last night.6. I think that he is right.7. He had not thrown the bad food.8. Mother was not mending the trousers.9. They would not take him

28、 to Beijing.10. Nobody knew me in this town at that time.參考答案單項(xiàng)選擇1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C6. B 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. A11. A 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. C21.B 22. D 23.B 24. C 25.D26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. B、把下列句子改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)1. The boy was seen to run by me yesterday.2. I was told that

29、 he would come back soon.3. A lot of differences can be found by you between the two languages.4. Are your flowers watered every day?5. The big tree was blown down last night.6. It is thought that he is right.7. The bad food had not been thrown.8. The trousers were not being mended by my mother.9. H

30、e would not be taken to Beijing.10. I was known by nobody in this town at that time.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（三）一、單項(xiàng)選擇( )1.Do you often clean your classroom?Yes. Our classroom _ every day.A. clean B.cleans C.is cleaned D.is cleaning( )2.A talk on developments in science and technology_in the school hall next week.A.

31、 given B.will be given C.has been given D.give( )3.His new book_ next month.A. will be published B. is publishingC. is being published D. has been published( )4.Did you go to Jacks birthday party?No,I_.A. am not invited B.wasnt invited C.havent invited D.didnt invite( )5.Mum,can I go to the zoo with

32、 Jack?When your homework_,you can.A. is done B.was done C.does D.did( )6.Twentyyearolds should not_to drive in China.A.allow B.be allow C.be allowed D.allowed.( )7.Seeing him rush into the room with tears in his eyes,I asked him what_.A.would happen B.had happenedC.happened D.was happened.( )8.The b

33、ook Businessthe Speed of Thought _in 1999.A.writes B.is written C.wrote D.was written.( )9.Trees and flowers_every year to make our country more beautiful.A.is planted B.was planted C.are planted D.were planted.( )10.Chinas sports stars Yao Ming and Liu Xiang_Good Will Ambassadors(親善大使)for Shang hai

34、.A.has been named B.have been namedC.has named D.have named.( )11.The earth is our home.It _well.A.must be protected B.should protectC.need protect D.should protected.( )12.In recent years, many children are made _ what they are not_.A.to do;interested in B.to do;interestedC.do;interested D.do;inter

35、ested.( )13._a new library_in your school last year?A.Is;built B.Was;built C.Does;built D.Did;built.( )14.An accident_on this road last week.A.has been happened B.was happenedC.is happened D.happened.( )15.Cotton _in the southeast of China.A.is grown B.are grown C.grows D.grow.( )16.So far, the moon

36、_by man already.A. is visited B.will be visitedC.has been visited D.was visited.( )17.How many trees _this year?A.are planted B.will plant C.have been planted D.planted.( )18.A lot of things _by people to save the little girl now.A.are doing B.are being doneC.has been done D.will be done.( )19.Neith

37、er of them _ in ChinaA.is made B.are made C.were made D.made.( )20.Look! A nice picture_for our teacher.A. is drawing B.is being drawn C.has been drawn D.draws.( )21.Your shoes_.You need a new pair.A.wear out B.worn out C.are worn out D.is worn.( )22.The doctor_for yet.A.isnt sent B.hasnt been sentC

38、.wont be sent D.wasnt sent.( )23When _this kind of computer_?Last year.A.did;use B.was;used C.is;used D.are;used( )24.The Great Wall_about all over the world.A.knows B.knew C.is known D.was known.( )25.I_in summer.A.born B.was born C.have been born D.am born.( )26.He says that Mr Zhang_to the factor

39、y next week.A.is sent B.would send C.was sent D.will be sent.( )27.Who _this book_?A.did;written B.was;written by C.do;written D.was;written( )28.Mary _show me her new dictionary.A.has asked to B.was asked to C.is asked D.asks to( )29. A story _ by Granny yesterday.A.was told us B.was told to us C.i

40、s told us D.told us( )30.The monkey was seen_out of the tree.A.jump B.jumps C.jumped D.to jump參考答案15CBABA 610CBDCB 1115AABDA 1620CCBAB 2125CBBCB 2630DBBBD二、單項(xiàng)選擇1( ) 1 The People's Republic of China _ on October 1, 1949.A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found( ) 2 English _ in Canada.A

41、. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken( ) 3 This English song_ by the girls after class.A. often sings B. often sangC. is often sang D. is often sung( ) 4 This kind of car _ in Japan.A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made( ) 5 New computers _ all over the world.A. is used B. are using

42、C. are used D. have used2( ) 1 Our room must _ clean.A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep( ) 2 -I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. _.A. it sold B. it's selling C. It's been sold D. it had been sold( ) 3 A new house _ at the corner of the road.A. is building B. is being buil

43、t C. been built D. be building( ) 4 The key _ on the table when I leave.A. was left B. will be left C. is left D. has been left( ) 5 Doctors _ in every part of the world.A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need3( ) 1 Japanese _ in every country.A. is not spoken B. are spoken C. is speaking

44、D. is not speaking( ) 2 These papers_yet.A. have not written B. have not been writtenC. has not written D. has not been written( ) 3 The sports meet _ be held until next week.A. didn't B. won't C. isn't D. doesn't4( ) 1 -My shoes are worn out.- _.A. Can't they be mended? B. Let m

45、e have a look at it.C. How much do they cost? D. Can't they mended?( ) 2 _ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. Does B. Has C. Is D. Are( ) 3 _ these desks be needed?A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do5( ) 1 Why _ to talk about it yesterday?A. didn't a meeting hold B. wasn't a meeting

46、 heldC. wasn't held a meeting D. a meeting wasn't held( ) 2 Who was the book_?A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by( ) 3 Where _ these boxes made?A. was B. were C. is D. am6( ) 1 The flowers_often.A. must be water B. must be watered C. must watered D. must water( ) 2 The books may_ for

47、two weeks.A. be kept B. be borrowed C. keep D. borrow( ) 3 The broken bike_ here by Mr Smith.A. can mend B. can mended C. can be mend D. can be mended7( ) 1 The old bridge in my hometown_ next month.A. is going to be rebuilt B. will rebuiltC. are going to be rebuilt D. are going to rebuilt( ) 2 The

48、play _ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shown B.will shownC. will show D. is shown( ) 3 The old stone bridge _ next week.A. is going to be rebuilt B. will be rebuildC. are going to be rebuilt D. will rebuild8( ) 1 Now these magazines_ in the library for a long time.A. have kept B. are ke

49、eping C. have been keeping D. have been kept( ) 2 The pot _ for _ hot water.A. used; keeping B. was used; keepingC. is used; to keep D. are used; keep( ) 3 Tea _ in the south of China.A. grows B. is grown C. were grown D. will grow( ) 4 The bridges_ two years ago.A. is built B. built C. were built D

50、. was built( ) 5 Wet clothes are often_up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hang B. hanged C. hanging D. hung9( ) 1 The river smells terrible. People must _ dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throw B. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throw D. stop from throwing( ) 2 The teapot _ water.A. is fille

51、d with B. filled ofC. fulling of D. filled( ) 3 Old people must be looked after well and _ politely.A. speak to B. spoken C. speak D. spoken to( ) 4 Old people must _.A. look after well B. be looked well afterC. looked well after D. be looked after well10( ) 1 Newly-born babies_in hospital.A. are ta

52、ken good care B. are taken good care ofC. take good care of D. take good care( ) 2 They were_ at the sudden noise.A. frightening B. frightened C. frighten D. frightens( ) 3 These walls_stones.A. are made of B. made of C. are made into D. made into11( ) 1 Jane _ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. called B. was asked C. told D. was said( ) 2 The papers _ to them.A. were shown B. show C. shown / D. have