高考英語(yǔ)句式和句型100題練習(xí)和答案

1、 高考復(fù)習(xí)資料系列-高考英語(yǔ)句式和句型100題練習(xí)和答案1. Have you known each other for long? Not very long, _ we started to work in the company. A. after B. before C. when D. since2. Did you enjoy yourself at the party? Sorry to say I didnt. It was _ a meeting than a party. A. much of B. more like C. less of D. more or less3

2、. He is rather difficult to make friends with, but his friendship, _, is more true than any other. A. once gained B. when to gain C. after is gained D. while gaining4. The river, _ are covered with trees, is very long. A. which banks B. of which banks C. whose the banks D. the banks of which5. _ it

3、will do us harm or good remains to be seen. A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where6. We should do more such exercises in the future, I think, _ we did yesterday. A. as B. which C. that D. than7. I am so glad that I have found the same modern computer _ I am working on. A. which B. as C. that D. where8. _

4、 method you choose, so long as you finish the job on time. A. It isnt a matter to me what B. What doesnt matter is that C. It doesnt matter to me which D. No matter which9. It was quite a serious mistake, _caused by carelessness. A. which I think was B. I think which was C. which I think it was D. I

5、 think which it was 10. The young man went into the cinema and after _ seemed half an hour he came out. A. that B. it C. what D. which 11. One of the men held the view _ the book said was right. A. what that B. what C. that D. that what 12. Soon they got to the bank. _stood a big pine tree. A. In fr

6、ont of which B. ThereC. Where D. It13. He was impolite to the Custom Officer, _, of course, made things even worse. A. who B. that C. what D. which14. After living with his grandparents in the countryside for ten years, the boy returned to the big city _ his parents worked. A. which B. where C. that

7、 D. when15. _ much advice I gave him, he did exactly what he wanted to. A. How B. Whatever C. No matter D.However16. It is not I but Mr. Green who _ in charge of the company. A. is B. am C. are D. was17. The students are talking about the strange people and stories _ they met in the adventure. A. th

8、at B. which C. what D. whom18. The first thing _ you should do is to learn all the new words by heart. A. what B. that C. which D. who19. Is this the very factory _ he visited last month? A. which B. that C. where D. in which20. He went home for lunch _ the clock struck twelve. A. while B. immediate

9、lyC. right away D. at once21. _ makes her different from the other students? Honesty, I think. A. How is it that B. How is that C. What is it that D. What it is that22. She wont leave the TV set, _ her husband is waiting for his supper. A. as though B. even though C. whether D. whenever23. It is the

10、 teacher _ taught me when I was a child _ I am going to visit. A. that; which B. who; which C. who; that D. whom; that24. It was in the school _ he had studied _ he began the important experiment. A. that; where B. in which; which C. where; that D. where; in which25. _ on Monday night that all this

11、happened? A. Is it B. It is C. Was it D. It was26. Is there anything else _ you want to get ready for the party this evening? A. which B. that C. who D. what27. I _ see him yesterday. A. really B. do C. did D. does28. _ come again. A. Do B. Can C. May D. Did29. _ be careful when crossing the street!

12、 A. Must B. Should C. Ought to D. Do30. It was _ the old worker came that we _ the experiment. A. until; didnt begin B. not until; began C. until; began D. not until; didnt begin31. It is I _ singing in the garden. A. who are B. who is C. that am D. that is32. Hardly _ into the country _ it began to

13、 rain. A. we had got; when B. we got; than C. had we got; when D. did we get; than33. Not a single word _ last night. A. he said B. said he C. did he say D. had he said34. Little _ about what others think. A. he cares B. he doesnt care C. does he care D. doesnt he care35. Seldom _ any mistakes durin

14、g my past few years of working there. A. would I make B. have I made C. I did make D. shall I make36. He is a good student, and works very hard; _. A. so it is with her B. so does she C. so is she D. neither does she37. Only when it is hungry _ attack a human being. A. a lion will B. did a lion C. w

15、ill a lion D. do a lion38. Look! _. A. Here your teacher comes B. Comes here your teacher C. Your teacher come hereD. Here comes your teacher39. No sooner _ to shine _ it clouded over again. A. the sun had started; than B. had the sun started; than C. the sun started; when D. did the sun started; wh

16、en40. So loudly _ that even people in the next room could hear him. A. did he speak B. spoke he C. he spoke D. should he speak41. Not only _ the book, but also he remembered what he had read. A. he had read B. had he read C. he did read D. did he read42. _ , they continued the work. A. As it was lat

17、e B. It was late as C. It was as late D. Late as it was43. _ the bus until it has stopped. A. Not get off B. Dont get off C. Didnt get off D. Get not off44. _ are the days when teachers were looked down upon. A. Gone B. Go C. To go D. Going45. _ rich and strong! A. Our country may become B. May our

18、country become C. Our country becomes D. Does our country become46. In the open boat, the four men, _ was a doctor, met with a storm at sea. A. one of which B. one of who C. one of whom D. one of them47. This is an illness that can result in total blindness _ left untreated. A. after B. if C. since

19、D. unless48. Let me introduce myself to you all, _ ? A. may you B. will you C. wont I D. wont you49. The unsold goods he brought home are useless to me, _? A. arent theyB. are they C. did he D. didnt he50. Nobody has the right to go there to have dinner free,_?A. hasnt it B. has it C. havent they D.

20、 have they51. I dont believe everything goes well with you, _? A. do they B. does it C. dont they D. doesnt it52. Mr Wang must go to Beijing to visit Mrs Brown today, _ he? A. mustnt B. may notC. cant D. neednt53. Jack said Betty had always been interested in geography, _ ? A. hadnt Betty B. hadnt s

21、he C. didnt Jack D. didnt he54. What you told me is really true, _? A. isnt it B. isnt what C. didnt you D. wasnt it55. I wont let you in _ you show me the written permission of the manager. A. apart from B. unless C. except D. but56. Everyone wants to have a holiday, but you have no idea _ tiresome

22、 it is to rest. A. how B. what C. whether D. no matter how57. I felt somewhat sad and was about to leave _ something happened which drew my attention. A. unless B. until C. when D. while58. I decided to pay a visit to my former teacher as soon as I _. A. finish what I did B. finished what I didC. wo

23、uld finish what I was doing D. finished what I was doing59. We see the lightning _ it happens, but we hear the thunder later. A. the moment B. for the moment C. at the moment D. in a moment60. _ that Im feeling all right, my brain is also beginning to work much better. A. For B. Now C. Since D. Desp

24、ite61. These two countries are similar _ they both have a high snowfall during winter. A. to that B. besides that C. in that D. except that62. My cousin keeps the photo _ he can see it every day, as it always reminds him of his college days in Florida. A. which B. where C. whether D. when63. You can

25、 arrive in Guangzhou on time for the fashion show _ you dont mind taking the night train. A. provided B. unless C. though D. until64. Most people usually have less money at the end of the month than _at the beginning. A. which is B. which was C. they have D. it is65. Doctors have said that as many a

26、s 50 percent of patients dont take medicine _ directed. A. like B. so C. which D.as66. Mr Smith was so angry at all _ Bill was doing _ he walked out angrily. A. that; what B. that; that C. which; which D. what; that67. Girl _, she is much naughtier than a boy. A. although she was B. though she is C.

27、 though was she D. although was she68. The girl got herself into a serious situation _ she was likely to lose control over the motorbike. A. where B. which C. while D. why69. I think you ought to end it _ it is too late, or youll kill yourself. A. even ifB. beforeC. so that D. once70. They were surp

28、rised that a four-year-old boy should work out such a difficult problem _ they themselves couldnt. A. once B. then C. while D. if71. I was advised to arrange for insurance _ I needed medical treatment. A. nevertheless B. although C. in case D. so that 72. I havent found my watch yet; in fact, Im not

29、 sure _ I could have done with it. A. where B. whether C. what D. how73. _ in this street? I think Mr. Black is the richest man. A. Whom do you think is the richest man B. Who do you think is the richest man C. Do you think who is the richest man D. Do you think whom is the richest man74. _ puzzled

30、the mother most was _the son would never agree with her. A. What; why B. That; how C. Which; when D. What; where75. _ computers are of great benefit to the development of science and technology. A. The fact is what B. That the fact is C. What the fact is that D. The fact is that76. Word has come _ s

31、ome excellent students will go on a study trip to Chicago next month. A. that B. what C. when D. whether77. The players expected there _ more free time before coming back to the country from abroad. A. is B. being C. have been D. to be78. It is well known to us all _ China sent up a manned spaceship

32、 to outer space successfully last year. A. that B. what C. which D. when79. _ he was fired by the company is _ he didnt work hard. A. What; because B. Why; because C. Why; that D. That; because80. The man who was being followed stopped from time to time _ he wanted to tie his shoelaces. A. as if B.

33、like C. what D. as81. Living things are dying out quickly. Lets ask _ destroying them in the past years. A. what part people have been playing B. people have played in C. what part people have played in D. people have been playing what part 82.The teacher found _ difficult to decide _ he would take

34、with him to attend the conference. A. it; whom B. himself; who C. this; whom D. that; who83. No matter how fast we worked, _. A. we couldnt catch up with them B. and we couldnt catch up with them C. so we couldnt catch up with them D. but we couldnt catch up with them84. The reason why I gave in is

35、_ if I didnt. A. because she would be disappointed B. that she would be disappointed C. because she would have a disappointment D. for she would be disappointed85. _ can I deal with such a situation? Take _ measure you think best. A. How; whichever B. What; whatever C. How; whatever D. What; whichev

36、er 86. Villagers often say our village is no longer _ it used to be. A. what B. that C. which D. how87. This is certainly the case, but _ it is a mistake or not I dont know. A. if B. even though C. whether D. that88. The workers were making so much noise in the workshop, and the boss hurriedly went

37、to see _. A. what the matter was B. what was the wrong C. what wrong was D. what was the matter89. I remember _ the company only owned a small shop. A. when B. how C. whether D. what90. The changes in our chemistry lab will cost quite a lot, _ they will save us money in the long run. A. or B. since

38、C. for D. but91. _ has finished the task ahead of time will be rewarded, though we dont know who it will be. A. Those who B. Anyone C. Whoever D. Who92. He expressed his hope _ he would visit China again the next year, and this was the very hope _ he expressed as soon as he arrived in the country. A

39、. that; that B. which; which C. that; which D. which; that 93. I often think of the years _ I worked with the foreigners, _ has had a great effect on my later life. A. that; which B. when; which C. which; that D. when; who94. In the forest we observed some trees _the leaves were black with disease.

40、A. where B. of which C. in which D. whose95. I dont believe the reason _ he has given for not coming to the lecture. A. why B. that C. how D. what96. By using ears one can tell the direction _ a sound comes. A. in which B. from which C. with which D. through which97. I dont like such a person _ ofte

41、n lies before your face. A. what B. that C. as D. which98. We have to delay the party till next week, _ we will not have something important to do. A. when B. which C. at which D that99. Every day the mother seems to be busy until 10 oclock at night, _the rest of the family have fallen asleep. A. th

42、at B. by which time C. on time D. whose time100. He was found to be a thief, _ disappointed his wife. A. who B. that C. which D. whom答案及部分解析： 1.D。 other very long. We have known each other since we started to work in the company. 2.B。題意為“與其說(shuō)是晚會(huì),倒不如說(shuō)是個(gè)會(huì)議”。more .than意為“與其說(shuō)倒不如說(shuō)”。 3.A。once gained是狀語(yǔ)從句的省

43、略, 相當(dāng)于once it is gained。 4.D。 5.B。 6.A。 7.B。 8.C。 matter作動(dòng)詞時(shí), 意為“要緊,有關(guān)系”, 常用于否定或疑問(wèn)句中。 9.A。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句, I think是插入語(yǔ)。 10.C。what 引導(dǎo)名詞性從句作介詞after的賓語(yǔ)。 11.D。that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句;what the book said是同位語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)。 12.B。 13.D。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,指代主句的整個(gè)情況。 14.B。 15.D。 16.A。 17.A。 18.B。 19.B。 20.B。 21.C。 22.B。 23.C。 24.C。

44、 25.C。 26.B。 27.C。 28.A。為了加強(qiáng)祈使句的語(yǔ)氣,在動(dòng)詞前加do,表示懇求。 29.D。 30.B。 31.C。 32.C。 33.C。 34.C。 35.B。 36.A。 37.C。 38.D。 39. B。 40.A。so.that.句型中,so+形容詞/副詞位于句首時(shí),主句中的主謂語(yǔ)要部分倒裝。 41.B。not only.but also連接兩個(gè)并列分句,且not only位于句首時(shí),其引起的分句中主謂要部分倒裝。 42.D。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“盡管;雖然”,從句常用倒裝語(yǔ)序。這種倒裝是把作表語(yǔ)的名詞或形容詞、作狀語(yǔ)的副詞(much)及動(dòng)詞原形提到句首。如果

45、表語(yǔ)部分是名詞,提前時(shí)通常將冠詞去掉。如:Although he is a child,he knows a lot.可改寫(xiě)為Child as he is,he knows a lot.注意:如名詞前有形容詞修飾時(shí),冠詞常保留(如:A little child as he is,he knows a lot.)。 43.B。這也是 個(gè)not. until句型,主句為祈使句。 44.A。表語(yǔ)位于句首且主語(yǔ)較長(zhǎng)或結(jié)構(gòu)較復(fù)雜的句子,主謂通常全部倒裝。題意為“教師被瞧不起的日子一去不復(fù)返了?！?45.B。表示祝愿的句子常用倒裝形式。又如:Long live the great unity of the

46、 peoples of the world. 46.C。 one of whom引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。 47.B。if left untreated意為“假如不進(jìn)行任何治療”。that can result in total blindness是定語(yǔ)從句修飾illness。 48.B。陳述部分若是Let me開(kāi)頭的祈使句,其附加問(wèn)句要用will you;陳述部分若是Lets開(kāi)頭的祈使句,其附加問(wèn)句要用shall we。 49.A。陳述部分有含否定詞綴的詞時(shí),其附加疑問(wèn)部分仍用否定式。 50.D。當(dāng)陳述部分的主語(yǔ)是no one,nobody,none,neither等否定詞時(shí),其附加疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)用肯定式,主語(yǔ)常用they。 51.B。陳述部分為I believe/think/suppose+that從句時(shí),附加疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)與從句保持一致。everything,nothing,this,that在句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí),其附加疑問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)要用it,但陳