成都初二英語上期期末考試題

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上八年級上期期末考試題（滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘） 第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識運用 （共40小題，計45分）五選擇填空。（共25小題，每小題1分；計25分）A. 從下面方框中選出與下列各句中畫線部分意思相同或相近，并能替換畫線部分的選項。（共4小題，每小題1分；計4分）A. famous B. keep fit C. many D. all day26. Eat more vegetables to keep healthy.27. Jack studied for the English exam the whole day.28. Yao Ming is a wel

2、l-known basketball player. He has many fans.29. There are a lot of young people playing sports in the park.B. 從各題的A, B, C三個選項中選擇正確答案。（共17小題，每小題1分；計17分）30. My brother Michael studies in _ university in Chengdu.A. aB. anC. the31. Spring Festival is coming. I cant wait_ a good rest.A. havingB. to haveC

3、. get32. Uncle Tom, could I borrow _ shirt? _ is wet.A. your; MyB. yours; MineC. your; Mine33. Our class won the first prize in the competition _ our hard work.A. becauseB. soC. because of34. In the new year, the Smiths are going to live _.A. a relaxing placeB. somewhere quietC. beautiful somewhere3

4、5. Xiao Hua, let's go to Wangfujing Department Store. There is a winter _ these days.A. saleB. sellC. sold36. In my opinion, going bike riding is much _ than going fishing in such fine weather.A. more funB. interestingC. most exciting37. As my best friend, she often _ me in chemistry. But this t

5、ime, I _ the chemistry competition.A. beat; beatB. beats; wonC. wins; beat38. Dad, I don't have enough time to go to school. Could I _?A. give a rideB. go for a driveC. get a ride39. -Teachers Day is coming. Can you go to see Miss Zhang with us, Lily? - _. I miss her so much.A. Yes, I cant.B. Su

6、re, Id love toC. Really40. My pet dog is lost. I feel as _ as my wife. We both cry hard.A. sadB. goodC. funny41. Kate, why dont you come to work _ as usual? Its dangerous to drive when you are ill.A. by a busB. on a bikeC. by car42. Please dont do your homework and listen to music _. Its bad for you

7、r study.A. some timesB. at the same timeC. every day43. -How long are the boys staying in the south of China? -It depends on the weather. Maybe _.A. two weeks agoB. once a weekC. for three days44. Jims brothers spent a whole day _ in the aquarium. They forgot _ back before ten oclock.A. hanging out;

8、 to comeB. hung out; comingC. hang out; to come45. Tina, we are going hiking this afternoon. _ us!A. Take part inB. JoinC. Coming with46. Stop keeping quiet. You should _ with your parents and tell them your problems.A. communicateB. meetC. haveA. Are you going by plane?B. It takes about two days.C.

9、 We are going to Lijiang.D. Mum doesnt like taking the plane.C. 補全對話。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從右邊方框中選出適當?shù)倪x項補全對話。（共4小題，每小題1分；計4分）A: Where are you going this weekend, Nina?B: 47 A: Oh, thats a beautiful place in Yunnan Province.B: Yes. I am going to take some photos of the snowy mountains there.A: 48 You know it's

10、far from Chengdu.B: No. 49 So we are going there by car.A: Really? How long will it take?B: 50 六完型填空。分別通讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A, B, C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（共20小題，每小題1分；計20分）ALin Feis home is about 10 kilometers away from school. He gets up 51. _ six every day, showers and has a 52. _ breakfast. Then he 53.

11、_ school at around six thirty. First, he rides his bicycle to the 54. _. That takes about ten 55. _. Then the early bus takes him to school. The bus 56. _ usually takes about 25 minutes. Class 57. _ at eight oclock. He has five classes in the morning and four in the 58. _. After class, he usually pl

12、ays soccer with his classmates on the playground. They have great 59. _. In the evening, he has a big meal and goes to bed 60. _.51. A. inB. atC. on52. A. quickB. quietlyC. quickly53. A. goesB. leaves forC. gets to54. A. train stationB. bus stationC. subway station55. A. minutesB. minuteC. hour56. A

13、. rideB. ridingC. rode57. A. beginB. stopsC. begins58. A. eveningB. afternoonC. morning59. A. funB. timeC. job60. A. earlyB. happyC. laterB In a small town in France, there was a farmer. Every day he 61. _ a pound(磅) of butter to a baker(面包師). One day the baker decided 62. _ if he was getting a poun

14、d. After he weighed(稱重) the butter, he found that he wasnt. So he took 63. _ farmer to the judge(法官).The farmer told the judge, “I am so 64. _ that I dont have enough money to buy anything to weigh the butter, 65. _ I have a kind of scale(天平).” The judge asked, “Then how do you weigh the butter?” Th

15、e farmer answered, “Before the baker started buying butter from 66. _, I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I bring home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same weight.”We 67. _ what we give to others in life. Always ask yourself this 68. _,

16、 “Am I honest(誠實的)?”To be honest can be a 69. _. If you are always not honest, you will not even know what is true. In fact, if you are not honest, you will hurt 70. _ in the end.61. A. fedB. borrowedC. sold62. A. to seeB. knowingC. watch63. A. aB. theC. an64. A. poorB. quietC. happy65. A. soB. orC.

17、 but66. A. IB. meC. my67. A. get backB. give toC. look at68. A. answerB. questionC. idea69. A. differenceB. habitC. thing70. A. you B. yourself C. your第三部分 閱讀理解（共15小題，計30分）七閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子的正誤。正確的寫“A”， 錯誤的寫“B”。 （共5小題，每小題2分；計10分）Basketball players are usually very tall, because they need to put the

18、ball into the basket. Other sports players may be shorter than them. Short people often have better balance than tall people, so they dont fall over(摔倒) very often. In some sports the players must have good balance, for example, table tennis, they dont need to have long legs to run fast ! Some of th

19、e fast runners in the world are not very tall. Some people are tall and some are short. The tallest man in the world is 2.41 meters tall. He takes care of the animals. Today young people in many countries grow taller than their parents . This is because they eat better than their parents. Good food

20、can help children grow.71.Other sports players must be shorter than basketball players.72.Table tennis players must have good balance. 73. Some of the fast runners in the world are not very tall. 74.The tallest man in the world is a basketball player. 75.Good food makes young people grow taller than

21、 their parents.八閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。（共10小題，每小題2分，計20分） AA man made a nice talking machine(機器). It could weigh peoples weight(量體重). The man wanted to try the machine before he could make a lot of them.He put the machine into the waiting room of a station. There were always lots of people in and out.T

22、he first one who used the machine was an Indian woman. She stood on the machine. The machine thought for a few seconds（秒） to decide which language to speak.“Good morning, Miss.” It said in Indian. “Your weight is 72 kilos. Thats three kilos more. If you eat more fruit and vegetables, you will be soo

23、n all right. Please have a nice day.”The second one to use the machine was a Chinese girl . She stood on the machine and waited to hear her weight.“Good morning , Miss.” The machine said in Chinese. “ Your weight is 45 kilos . Its all right for your age and height. Go on to eat what you eat every da

24、y . Please have a nice day.”The third one to use the machine was a very fat American woman. She thought for a long time to stand on the machine. The machine spoke quickly in English. “Will one of you get off(下來)?”76. What could the machine do ? _A. Weigh and talk to people. B. Tell people what they

25、should eat.C. Speak all kinds of languages. 77. The machine told the Indian woman_.A. she was a little thinner B. she was a little heavier C. it couldnt speak Indian78. The machine told the Chinese girl _.A. She was very healthy.B. She was too heavy.C. She was too thin.79. From the passage we know t

26、hat the American woman _.A. was healthy. B. liked thinking.C. was too heavy.80. In the article, the machine spoke _ languages.A. twoB. threeC. one B Can plants eat people ? Maybe not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big and they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating

27、 plant is the Venus flytrap(捕蠅草). The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly . The fly（蒼蠅） cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses（壓） the fly until it is dead. Th

28、en, the plant covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly. Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air, and the ground（地面）. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesnt have all these important things, especially nitrogen( 氮). Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen

29、, so many plants eat meat to get what they need . Lets hope that some of the bigger plants dont get the same idea !81. The Venus flytrap is a kind of _. A. plant B. animalC. meat 82. The Venus flytrap grows in _. A. most parts of the world B. some parts of Africa C. dry parts of the United States83.

30、 Why do some plants eat animal meat ? Because _. A. plants are dangerous to animalsB. animals are dangerous to plants C. plants want to get what they need from the animal meat .84. Animal meat has lots of _.A. airB. nitrogenC. sunlight85. From the passage we know that _.A. some big plants can eat sm

31、all plantsB. some small plants can eat big animalsC. some big plants can eat small animalsB卷（共50分）一完成對話。在對話空格中填上適當?shù)膯卧~，使對話完整正確。一空一詞。（含縮寫詞）（共10小題，每小題1分；計10分）A: Jack, what's wrong with you?B: I feel terrible. I have a stomachache. I 1. _ too much yesterday.A: Why is that?B: It was my cousins birthd

32、ay yesterday. So we went to the KFC to eat many fried chicken legs.A: Oh, thats bad for your 2. _. Its junk food. Did you see a doctor?B: Yes. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to have 3. _ twice a day.A: And I think you should stay at home and have a good 4. _.B: But the final exam is c

33、oming. I have to study for the exam.A: Thats not a 5. _ for you. You are good at all the subjects.B: But I 6. _ need to work hard at it. Dad says if I have good 7. _, he will take me to Hong Kong for winter vacation.A: Sounds great. You can have fun 8. _ the Disneyland Park and the aquarium there.B:

34、 You are right. Maybe I can take 9._ with Mickey Mouse and the sharks.A: How 10. _ you are! I hope I can go to Hong Kong one day! 12345678910二短文填空。從下面方框中選出10個詞，并用其正確形式填入下列方框中，使短文意思正確、通順。（每詞限用一次）（共10小題，每小題1分，計分10分）interest difference ill serious take easy clean person you go eat wellIf you dont keep

35、yourself warm enough, winter can be a time to have an _1_. During the winter months, people_2_ get colds and flu (流感). Many people think they are the same, but they are_3_. Colds can stay with you for up to a week. You will have a running nose, sore throat, headache, cough and a fever. Flu is_4_. Yo

36、u will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body will hurt and become weak. This could last for up to four weeks. Is there any way to keep yourself away from colds and flu? Staying clear of（避開）_5_with colds or flu may work. Try not to touch (觸摸)_6_ nose or eyes if you h

37、ave been close to someone who has a cold. Wash your hands, especially after_7_your nose. _8_ out with wet hair can also give you a cold! If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get_9_. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm, well-aired room. If you have a headache, or y

38、our muscles （肌肉） hurt, dont forget_10_ some medicine.12345678910三閱讀理解。（計分15分 ）A. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出適當?shù)倪x項補全短文，并將選項的編號依次填入下面的表格內(nèi)。（共5小題，每小題1分，計分5分）Plants are very important. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. 1_ Animals can get their food by eating plants and animals. 2_ So anima

39、ls and man need plants in order to live. This is why there are so many plants around us.3 _ You can know some trees from their flowers and fruits. Non-flowering (無花的)plants do not grow flowers. 4_ If you look carefully at the plants around us, you will find that there are many kinds of plants. Some

40、plants are large and some are small. Most of them are green. 5_A. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals, tooB. You can not see many non-flowering plants around you.C. Animals and man can not make food from air, water and sunlight.D. Thanks to（多虧了）the plants around us，we can live on the eart

41、h. E. Only a few plants are green.F. There are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants.1._2._3._4._5._B. 閱讀短文，將表格內(nèi)的句子重新排序使文章意思完整正確， 邏輯合理。(共10小題，每小題0.5分， 計分5分) ADo you know how astronauts（宇航員） work in space? They walk in space and use robots' （機器人的）arms and hands to do thei

42、r work. But why do they wear heavy clothes space suits（太空服）?Inside the space station, astronauts are comfortable. The temperature there stays at about 21. But outside the station, the temperature can be too hot or too cold for people. A. Every time people go into space, they leave a lot of rubbish（垃

43、圾） there and some moves as fast as a plane.B. In the sunlight, it's about 120, while in the shadow (陰影) of the station, it's about -85. C. It takes a lot of time to get ready for (準備)space walking, so space walking is not easy, and it can be dangerous. D. So when astronauts walk in space, th

44、ey have to wear space suits. E. Space suits can also keep astronauts safe from flying rubbish in space. 1._2._3._4._5._ BPeople travel to work in different ways. Some people go to work on foot because they live near their work places. Some people go to work by bike because they live farther away, or

45、 they like riding bikes. A. In the south of China, many people even go to work by boat because water is around their houses. B. I think so , if necessary.C. Will people go to work by plane?D. Today more people have private(私人的 ) cars,&#