上海牛津英語(yǔ)4A-M3知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

1、【精品文檔】如有侵權(quán)，請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除，僅供學(xué)習(xí)與交流上海牛津英語(yǔ)4A-M3知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié).精品文檔.M3U1 In our school1. 單詞：place地點(diǎn)，canteen食堂，computer lab計(jì)算機(jī)房，lab實(shí)驗(yàn)室， office 辦公室，gym體育館，classroom教室，music room音樂(lè)教室， art room美術(shù)教室， library圖書館，hall禮堂;大廳，playground操場(chǎng)， classroom building教學(xué)樓，teachers office教師辦公室，post office郵局 behind在后面， in front of 在前面 2. 詞組:

2、 study with和一起學(xué)習(xí)， a lot of = lots of =many=much許多， have lunch吃午餐， have computer lessons上計(jì)算機(jī)課，have a try試一試 3. 句型 1). This is the teachers office. 這是教師辦公室。 2). Miss Fang is busy now.方老師正在忙。 3). There are a lot of books in it. 里面有許多的書。 4). We have lunch here. 我們?cè)谶@里吃午餐。 5). Its behind the classroom bui

3、lding. 它在教學(xué)樓的后面。 6). Whats on this floor? 這層樓是什么？ 7). We have computer lessons in it. 我們?cè)诶锩嫔嫌?jì)算機(jī)課。 8). There is a cupboard and a bookshelf in it. 在里面有一個(gè)柜子和書架。 9). Your classroom is clean and tidy.你們的教室真干凈整潔。 10). Thank you so much. 太感謝你們了。 11). Youre welcome. 不客氣。 4.語(yǔ)法： 1). There be 句型： (1) “就近原則” (2

4、) There be 句型一般和地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)連用 There is a book and some pens on the desk. There are some pens and a book on the desk. There is a playground behind the classroom building. (3) 否定形式： There is some water. >>> There isnt any water. There are some books. >>> There arent any books. (4) 一般疑問(wèn)句和回答：

5、Is there any water? Yes, there is. / No, there isnt. Are there any books? Yes, there are. / No, there arent. (5) 用whats劃線提問(wèn)： There is a book in the bag. >>> Whats in the bag? There are many books in the bag.>>> Whats in the bag? (6) How many提問(wèn)一般用there be 句型回答： How many books are th

6、ere on the desk? There are ten books on the desk. How many girls? There are eleven. 2). 復(fù)數(shù)：library-libraries, bookshelf書架-bookshelves 3). 反義詞：clean干凈的-dirty臟的， bad壞的-good好的 little-old/ big 4). 一些常用口語(yǔ)： Thank you so much.= Thanks a lot. 多謝。 There are no classrooms. = There are not any classrooms.那里沒(méi)有教

7、室。 Whats the matter? 怎么了？發(fā)生什么事了？ I dont think so.我不這么認(rèn)為。 Please dont be sad.請(qǐng)不要難過(guò)。 Come on, everyone! 大家快點(diǎn)?。?Have a try, Little Rabbit.小兔試一試。 Im the first. 我是第一名。 Im the second.我是第二名。M3U2 Around my home1. 單詞：around周圍，home家， street街，road路， near在附近， city城市(復(fù)數(shù)：cities)，shop商店，supermarket超市， post office郵

8、局，restaurant餐廳，clothes shop服裝店，bakery面包店， hotel賓館， next to 緊鄰；在近旁=beside在旁邊，between在中間 2. 句型： 1). Where is your home? 你的家在哪里？ 2).Its at No. 126, Garden Street. 它在花園街126號(hào)。 3). There are many shops near my home. 有許多商店在我家附近。 4). Its on a busy street in our city. 它在我們城市里的一條繁忙的街上。 5). Excuse me, girls. 女

9、孩們，抱歉打擾一下。 6). I want to send a postcard.我想要寄一張明信片。 7). I want to buy some bread too. 我還想買一些面包。 8). Let me see. 讓我想一想。 9). There arent any clothes shops on this street.在這條街上沒(méi)有服裝店。 10). We can show you the way. 我們可以給你帶路。 11). Its my pleasure. 樂(lè)意為您效勞。 12). Nanjing Road is in the centre of Shanghai. 南京

10、路在上海的中心。3. 語(yǔ)法： 1. street街，road路: (1) 表示具體某條街或路時(shí)要大寫：Garden Street花園街，Nanjing Road 南京路 (2) 在某條街或路上用介詞on: on Garden Street, on Nanjing Road， on a busy street (3) 有具體門牌號(hào)用介詞at: at No. 126, Garden Street 2. shop商店（動(dòng)詞：購(gòu)物go shopping）,前面加名詞，表示商店類別： clothes shop服裝店，toy shop玩具店，fruit shop水果店，flower shop花店， boo

11、kshop書店（注意：bookshop是一個(gè)單詞，不要分開(kāi)寫） M3U3 In the shop1. 單詞/詞組 packet小包；小盒，loaf一條，bowl碗，bar棒；條， bottle瓶 a packet of sweets一包糖，a loaf of bread一條面包，a bowl of noodles一碗面， a bar of chocolate一條巧克力，a packet of biscuits一盒餅干， a bottle of water 一瓶水，a glass of juice一杯果汁， a cup of tea 一杯茶2.句型學(xué)習(xí)： 1). How much are the

12、y? 它們多少錢？ 2). Theyre five yuan, please. 五元。 3). They want to buy some food.他們想買一些食物。 4). Heres the bakery section.這里是面包部。 5). Now lets go to the fruit section.現(xiàn)在讓我們?nèi)ニ俊?6). But dont eat too much chocolate. 但是不要吃太多的巧克力。3.語(yǔ)法： 1. 不可數(shù)名詞：chocolate, bread, water, food, smoke(煙)等 (1) 表示許多時(shí)，前面用much修飾， 如：mu

13、ch water許多水，much chocolate許多巧克力 (2) 提問(wèn)有兩種形式： How much water do you want? 你想要多少水？ How many bottles of water do you want? 你想要多少瓶水？ 2. a packet of, a loaf of, a bowl of, a bar of, a bottle of都表示單數(shù)(用is): This is a packet of sweets. 這是一包糖。 There is a loaf of bread. 那里有一條面包。 劃線提問(wèn)：There is a packet of choc

14、olate on the table. >>> How many packets of chocolate are there on the table? (How many 后跟復(fù)數(shù), packet加s, there is 改成are there) 復(fù)數(shù)：two packets of, three loaves of, four bowls of, five bars of, ten bottles of 3.want 用法： (1) want + 名詞：I want an apple. I want some water. I want a bowl of noodles. (2) want to + 動(dòng)詞： I want to play. I want to buy some food. (3) 劃線提問(wèn)：I want a book. >&g