人教版2016屆高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)選修

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上第一部分選修六Unit 1.閱讀理解(2014·山東煙臺(tái)模擬)If you're in Florence, Italy, and see a man on a ladder wiping the dust off statues and buildings, don't worry. It's just Alessandro Ricci gathering material for his famous smog paintings.Ricci is not a common artist，because he used smog a

2、s the main medium of his artworks. Unlike other painters seeking fast recognition of their talent, he doesn 't really care about “being this big artist”. Instead he is more concerned about bringing attention to how much smog there really is in his home town and how it's destroying both its m

3、onuments and people.Although he did take a couple of art classes a few years back，he is mainly self­taught，doesn't work in a studio，donates most of his works，and refuses to play by the rules of the Florentine Art Gallery, which he considers corrupt. Alessandro Ricci believes selling his smo

4、g paintings will not only compromise his principles，but also contradict the very thing he's trying to doraise awareness about smog pollution in this city.Alessandro lives with his parents nearby Florence, but almost every day he visits the streets of the city, and collects smog for his paintings

5、. He gets it from several meters above ground，from clean surfaces like marble, plastic and stone, using damp pieces of cotton. Then he applies the smog directly onto a cloth and creates street scenes and reproductions of the very buildings from which he got the dangerous material. Finally, he seals

6、his paintings with a natural resin (樹脂)His actions helped win a small victory for the people of Florence, as in October 25,2012 the Duomo area of the city was made pedestrian­only. But there is still a long way to go，the artist believes, and only cleaning the thick layer of smog that has accumu

7、lated throughout Florence would take several years. Still, he continues to paint his unique smog artworks and let the people know how polluted the environment they live in really is.文章大意：本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了意大利弗羅倫薩市的一名藝術(shù)家通過用煙霧作畫來抵制環(huán)境污染的故事。1What does the text mainly tell us?AFlorentine artist fights pollut

8、ion by painting with smog.BRicci invents a unique way to paint buildings in Florence.CPeople in Florence gather smog to create street scenes.DFlorence takes measures to improve the polluted city.答案：A主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的總結(jié)和文章的整體理解可知，本文主要講述了意大利弗羅倫薩市的一名藝術(shù)家通過用煙霧作畫來抵制環(huán)境污染的故事，故答案A符合文意。2In what way is Ricci qui

9、te different from other artists?AHe lacks talent in art works.BHe cares little about fame.CHe hates all the art Galleries.DHe likes to do things at will.答案：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的第二句“Unlike other painters seeking fast recognition of their talent, he doesn't really care about being this big artist”可知，他并不

10、在乎名氣的大小。3Ricci paints his unique smog artworks aiming to _.Afight government corruptionBadvertise the monumentsCcreate more street scenesDraise awareness about pollution答案：D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句“Still, he continues to paint his unique smog artworks and let the people know how polluted the environment they

11、live in really is.”可知，答案D符合文意。4What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?AThe place where Ricci lives.BThe problem that Florence faces.CThe way Riccis paints with smog.DThe materials for his painting.答案：C段落大意題。根據(jù)第四段的整體理解可知，本段主要講的是這名藝術(shù)家是如何用煙霧作畫的，答案C符合文意。A、B、D三項(xiàng)均不是第四段的主要內(nèi)容。5We can learn from the last paragraph

12、 that _.ADuomo area of Florence has become more crowded with trafficBRicci's action has brought no change to the people of FlorenceCRicci will continue to raise Florentine people's awareness about pollutionDSmog pollution in Florence will be completely settled in several years答案：C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最

13、后一段的第二句“But there is still a long way to go.”和最后一句“Still, he continues to paint his unique smog artworks and let the people know how polluted the environment they live in really is.”可推知，這名藝術(shù)家Ricci將繼續(xù)從事這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)以喚醒人們保護(hù)環(huán)境的意識(shí)。.七選五(2014·長春市第三次調(diào)測(cè))Trust has been considered as the basis of any relationship

14、, including friendship. No relationship can last long with a lack of trust. Not many of your friends will have real faith in you as you would like to believe._1_ Sometimes, it takes years, even a complete lifetime, to trust someone. However, how do we know if our friends have faith in us?_2_ With wh

15、om will you share things that you don't want everyone to know? It would be with a close friend, whom you trust as much as you trust yourself. While a few of your friends may be fiercely protective of their privacy and may not tell their secrets to anyone, those who do, surely find you trustworth

16、y and reliable. Whom do you look up to for advice when you need it the most? It has to be either your parents or your friends. _3_ This is a shining example of trust. You only seek advice from people you hold in high regard and find dependable. The friends who trust you will never forget to include

17、you in the important decisions of their life. Arguments and heated discussions are a part of every relationship, and this is also true for friendship. _4_ While some people find it difficult to forgive and forget, your friends will never have problems moving on. It is because they trust you and beli

18、eve that you will never cause any pain to them on purpose. There are times in life when you find yourself a lonely soldier. _5_ Your friends will never let you down and will strongly stand for you when you need encouragement. You can determine that they trust you and believe in your beliefs, if they

19、 side with you when you need them the most. APeople can be extraordinarily jealous sometimes.BYou know they will never pass on a wrong suggestion.CIn fact, winning trust is, by far, the most challenging aspect of relationships.DTwo people cannot have identical reactions to a situation and different

20、opinions do exist.ENo matter how close you are to your friends, you cannot take that comfort level for granted.FIf your friends share their secrets, there's a good possibility that they have much faith in you.GHowever, people who are fortunate to have been blessed with true friends are never alo

21、ne in any battle. 文章大意：本文是一篇說明文，告訴讀者信任是聯(lián)系的紐帶和基礎(chǔ)，以及在生活中如何才能知道我們的朋友是否信任我們。1C考查考生對(duì)上下文順承關(guān)系的理解能力。由第一段最后兩句 “Not many of your friends will have real faith in you as you would like to believe. _1_ Sometimes, it takes years, even a complete lifetime, to trust someone.” 可知。答案中的信息與畫線部分信息吻合。2F考查考生對(duì)段落大意的概括能力。本句是

22、主題句，概括下文?！癢ith whom will you share things that you don't want everyone to know? It would be with a close friend, whom you trust as much as you trust yourself.”3B考查考生對(duì)上下文因果關(guān)系的理解能力。上文說你想征求他人意見時(shí)最想找的是你的父母或朋友，下文答案接著給出找他們的原因是你知道他們不會(huì)害你，故選B。4D考查考生對(duì)上下文順承關(guān)系的理解能力。根據(jù)本段第一句 “Arguments and heated discussions a

23、re a part of every relationship, and this is also true for friendship” 可知。答案中的信息與畫線部分信息吻合。5G考查考生對(duì)上下文轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的理解能力。本答案的上文說人生中有時(shí)候你會(huì)感到孤獨(dú)，下文則說真正的朋友絕不會(huì)讓你失望或沮喪，故為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，并且答案句的開頭又有提示詞However，因此選G。.語法填空(2014·山西大學(xué)附中5月)Beer and fried chickenthis combo has recently become the _1_ popular late­night snack e

24、aten inside dorms and documented in Weibo and Wechat updates. Thanks to the popular South Korean drama Man From the Stars, this new mix­and­match junk food trend has taken off _2_ young audiences despite its _3_(health) nature. Indeed, K­dramas have been _4_ major force in the South K

25、orean pop culture wave _5_ has captured the hearts of young Chinese. Apart from pretty faces, fashion is _6_ highlight. Critics and Industry insiders agree that the recipe for K­dramas' success _7_(consist) of several main ingredientshandsome and cute stars _8_(dress) in the latest fashion

26、trends, youth fantasies, and _9_(create) storylines. With love triangles, serious diseases, and Cinderella tales, the storylines in K­drama might seem commonplace. Man From the Stars challenges this norm by integrating aliens _10_ time travel into these standard stories.文章大意：來自星星的你的成功原因探究。答案：1m

27、ost炸雞和啤酒，這個(gè)看似怪異的搭配，最近竟成了宿舍里最受追捧的夜宵和微博、微信上最火的詞語。多音節(jié)形容詞、副詞的最高級(jí)是在其前加most。2among因?yàn)檎跓岵サ捻n劇來自星星的你的關(guān)系，這一垃圾食品的全新混搭組合盡管有害健康，但還是受到年輕觀眾的追捧。3unhealthy見上題解析。4a的確，韓國電視劇(簡稱：韓劇)，已成為推動(dòng)韓國流行文化潮流的主力軍，成功虜獲了中國年輕觀眾的心。5that/which此處為定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。6another除了俊男美女，時(shí)尚是另外一個(gè)亮點(diǎn)。another“另一，再一”。7consistsconsist of“由組成”，主語是the recipe，所以用其

28、單數(shù)第三人稱。8dressedand前后是名詞詞組。所以此處用非謂語動(dòng)詞，由短語be dressed in可知，用過去分詞形式。9creative有創(chuàng)造力的故事情節(jié)。creative“有創(chuàng)造力的”。10and來自星星的你將外星人和穿越融入到劇情當(dāng)中，顛覆了韓劇劇情的定式。.短文改錯(cuò)(2014·唐山市二模)It's a story about a 25­year­old woman named of Emma. She told me she would like to be the artist, but she didn't know how. And she said during the last few years she has worked in a restaurant, waited tables. Anxio