初中英語代詞講解與專項練習

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上初中英語語法代詞專項練習一、人稱代詞人稱單數(shù)復數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱Imeweus第二人稱youyouyouyou第三人稱hehimtheythemsheheritit人稱代詞主格：作主語，表示誰怎么樣了、干什么了。I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人稱代詞賓格作賓語，表示動作行為的對象。Give it to me. Lets go (lets =let us)二、物主代詞單數(shù)復數(shù)第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱形容詞性物主代

2、詞myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名詞性物主代詞mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs形容詞性物主代詞(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名詞（用于修飾名詞）名詞性物主代詞(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs則相當于形容詞性物主代詞+名詞。如：Is this your book? No,，it isnt， its hers(her book) (Jims ， Toms， Marias )三、指示代詞（可起名詞的作用，在句中作主語、賓語、表語，也可以當形容詞用，在句中可作定語）th

3、is 這，這個； that 那，那個； these 這些； those 那些。四、反身代詞（表示強調(diào)或表示動詞所表達的動作返回到動作者本身。）第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)myselfyourselfhimself, herself, itself復數(shù)ourselvesyourselvesthemselves五、疑問代詞（表示疑問，一般放在句首，構(gòu)成特殊疑問句。疑問代詞有：who、whom、whose、what、which）六、不定代詞用來不指明任何特定的人和物。不定代詞有：some，many，no，any，both，all，every，each，either，neither，another，o

4、ther（s）， much， none ，few， a few ， little ， a little等復合不定代詞：something，anything，nothing等不定代詞的用法。1,some和any既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)，也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。Some多用于肯定句中，any則多用于否定句，疑問句和條件句中。2，no表否定，相當于not a 或 not any3,當形容詞修飾不定代詞時，應位于不定代詞之后。（1）按要求寫出下列代詞的形式1、I（賓格）_ 2、he（形容詞性物主代詞）_3、 us（主格）_ 4、they（賓格）_5、she（賓格）_ 6、you（名詞性物主代詞）_7、i

5、t（賓格）_ 8、my（復數(shù)）_9、him（復數(shù)）_ 10、he（形容詞性物主代詞）_11、we（單數(shù)）_ 12、they（名詞性物主代詞）_ 13、I（反身代詞）_ 14、you（反身代詞）_15、she（反身代詞）_ 16、he（反身代詞）_17、it（反身代詞）_ 18、I（反身代詞）_（2）選出括號中正確的詞，在正確的詞上打勾。1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）.3.（He / His）name is Mark. 4. Whats（she / her）name?5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6.

6、 Are（your / you）Miss Li?7.（I/ My）am Ben. 8.（She / Her）is my sister.9. Fine , thank（your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）?（3）用所給代詞的正確形式填空1. These are _ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _( she ) sister.3. Lily is _ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _(her parent) are in America.

7、6. Those _ ( child ) are _ ( I ) fathers students.7. Do you know _ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom _( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping _( I ).10. _(Ann安)mother is _(we) teacher.（4）填上正確的人稱代詞和物主代詞 1._ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。2. My dog likes _. 我的狗喜歡她。3. Who is there? Its _. 是誰?。渴俏?。4. Come with _. 跟我來。5. _

8、 classroom is bigger than _. 你們的教室比我們的要大。6. _ are Chinese. 我們是中國人。7.I want to buy some balloons for _. 我想買些氣球送給他。8. These are _ photos. 這些是我們的照片。9. _ like _ very much. 他們非常喜歡它。10. Let _ give _ a book. 讓我給你一本書。（5）用物指代詞填空1. I own（擁有） that cat; that cat is _ . 2. You own that cat: that cat is _ .3. He

9、owns that cat; that cat is _ . 4. She owns that cat; that cat is _ .5. They own that cat; that cat is _（6）根據(jù)給出的漢語，用恰當?shù)男问教羁铡?. (她) is a student. (她) sister is a student too.2. (我) want (你) to do it today.3. (他) twin brother is a worker. (他們) are twins.4. (你們) are from England. (我們) are from China.5.

10、All of (我們) love (我們) teachers.6. This is (我) book. That is (你).7. These pens are (他們). (你們) are over there.8. Can (你) read it for (我們).（7）選擇題 （ ）1. Look at . A. him B. he C. his（ ）2. I drive to the park every day. A. they B. their C. them（ ）3. classroom is big. A. we B. us C. Our（ ）4. I love . A. s

11、he B. her C. hers（ ）5. Do you know ? A. I B. my C. me（ ）6. I am son. A. they B. their C. them（ ）7. This is not _ desk. My desk is over there. A. I B. my C. me（ ）8. Can you spell _ name, Harry? Sorry. A. you B. your C. yours（ ）9. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _ room. A. they B. them C. their（ ）1

12、0. We are in the same class. _ classroom is very nice.A. Our B. my C. ours（ ）11-Colin，whats this in English? -_. AThis is a pen BIts a pen CIts pen （ ）12. My father is a teacher. _ phone number is . A. He B. His C. She D. Her （ ）13. _ name is Tony and _ name is Lucy. A. Her, his B. His, her C. Her,

13、her D. His, his （ ）14. Whats your car number? _ . A. Im B. I am C. Its D. My car（ ）15 Is your name Brown? _ A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, Im. D. No, Im no.（ ）16. This is not _ watch. I think its _ watch. A. you, he B. she, my C. his, her D. me, his （ ）17. It is _. A. pen B. my a pen C. a my p

14、en D. my pen （ ）18. Is this _ English car? A. you B. I C. your D. a （ ）19. Whats this in English? _ a pencil case. A. Thiss B. This is C. Its D. Its( )20. Is this her baseball? _. A. Yes, it isnt B. No, it is C. Yes, it is D. No, she isnt ( )21 This is teacher, Mr Green. A. I B. my C. me D. we ( ) 2

15、2 are my books. Those are books. A. It, my B. It, your C. These, you D. These, your ( ) 23. are my good friend. A. Your B. He C. They D. You _ ( )24. _ are good students. A. I and Tony B. Tony and I C. Me and Tony D. Tony and me ( ) 25. is my anut and is her uncle. A. He, she B. It, she C. He, it D.

16、 She, he( ) 26. name isMary , name is Jim. A. My, her B. I, his C.She, her D. Her, his ( )27. This is my book, and that is book. A. he B. him C. his D. hes( )28. -Is Guo Peng your brother? -_. A. Yes, he is B. Yes, she is C. No, he is D. No, she isnt ( )29Theydonthave_colourpencils, butIhave_. A. so

17、me; someB. any ;some C. some; anyD. no; some ( )30. .Isthisyourbike? No, itis_ ._isred. A. her; HisB. his; Her C. mine; HerD. hers; Mine( )31.Kategives_somebooks, butImustgive_backsoon. A. I; itB. me; them C. my; theyD. me; they（ )32 We study Chinese, English , maths and some subjects.A .the other B

18、. one C .other D .another( )33.When you see Tom and his sister , tell that mother is waiting at the gate.A. his ;his B. her; hers C. them ; their D. his ; her ( )34Pass _ the knife, please. My pencil is broken. A. I B. meC. my D. mine ( )35Miss Brown will teach _ English next term. A. us B. we C. ou

19、r D. ours ( )36This isnt my sweater. Its _ , I think. A. she B. her C. hersD. mine ( )37 What is _ favorite subject? A she B he C her D you( ) 38 Are these your pens?_ A Yes, these are B Yes , they arent C No, they arent D No, these are( ) 39 This is Toms book, please show _ to _.A. it he B its him C it him D it his( )40.This is _ classroom A they B the