裕興新概念英語第二冊筆記-第19課

1、單詞學習hurry n./ v. 匆忙，急忙作名詞 in a hurry (in such a hurry): quickly, hastily, hurriedly 匆忙地，迅速地eg. We went to the station in a hurry. 我們匆忙趕到車站。作動詞 hurriedhurried 匆忙，迅速或倉促地做某事eg. Don ' t hurry, there is plenty of time不要著急，我們有大量時間。eg. I hurried to the ticket office. 我匆忙地趕到售票處。eg. I hurried to school.

2、我匆忙地趕到學校。eg. We are late, I must hurry you. 我們已經遲到，我必須催促你。hurry up! 快點(口)be quickeg. Hurry up! The bus is coming. 快點！公交車就要來了。eg. Hurry up! Supper is ready. 快點！晚飯已經準備好了。 hurried adj. 匆忙的，倉促完成的a hurried meal 匆匆忙忙的一頓飯a hurried wedding 倉促的婚禮hurriedly adv. in a hurryticket officebooking office 火車站的、戲院等地方

3、的售票處box office 戲院、劇院的售票處(專指)a box office success 賣座的，買得好的 box n.1) 盒子，箱子2) 分隔的或圍成的區(qū)域(戲院的包廂)3) 小亭子，崗亭the telephone box 電話亭4) the box 電視(俚)boxer 拳擊手boxing 拳擊運動Boxing day 圣誕饋贈日 在英國，圣誕節(jié)的次日，若是星期日，則順延一日，慣例在此時贈送雇員，郵差等禮物。 pity 'piti n. 1) 同情。憐憫Ube full of pity for sb / be filled with pity for sb 多某人充滿同情

4、，十分同情某人feel pity for sb 對 一 同情eg. He felt pity for the jobless man. 他對這個沒有工作的人表示同情。cry from pity 同情的淚水5) 遺憾的事Ceg. What a pity that we can t get the tickets for the performance of the Green Wood boys.多遺憾??！我們沒能得到綠林少年演出的票。eg. What a pity! / What a shame! 多遺憾?。g. It is a pity. 這是一個遺憾。eg. It is a thousa

5、nd pities. 非常遺憾。exclaim iks'kleim v.cry out suddenly and loudly from pain, anger, surprise, etc. 因疼痛、憤怒、驚奇等尖叫、呼喊eg. “ What?” , he exclaimed, “ Are you leaving without me? ”.“什么？”他大聲說， “你要把我丟下嗎？”eg. "What a pity ” , She exclOimed說："多遺憾呵”。exlaim in astonishment 驚叫exlaim in delight 高興地大叫s

6、hout 呼喊，大聲說話，吼叫shout out 吼出聲來eg. Don ' t shout at me. I can hear you all right. U大聲對我喊，我能聽清你的話shout for joy / shout with joy 大聲歡呼shout oneself hoarse h?:s 把嗓子喊啞scream 發(fā)出尖叫，慘叫。驚叫eg. She screamed in a fright. 她恐怖地大聲尖叫。return v. 歸還，退還，返回sadly adv. 悲哀地，喪氣地sad adj. 悲哀的，憂愁的，難過的(-dder, -ddest )a sad lo

7、ok 一個悲哀的表情a sad story 一個悲慘的故事a sad event 一件悲哀的事情eg. John is sad because his dog has been dead.約翰很悲傷，因為他的狗死了。eg. I am very sad to hear the news. 獲悉這個消息，我很悲痛。sadly adv. 悲哀地，喪氣地sadlyin a sad mannereg. She looked at him sadly, and said sadly,“ I am leaving you她難過地看著他，然后憂傷地說： “我要走了”。sadness n. 悲哀，悲傷U課文講解

8、at any moment .at any time(時at this moment.now寸此亥Uat that moment- .then 那時may begin 一種可能性的判斷must + 原形：指比較肯定的判斷eg. You must be Tina. I ' ve seen youMpictUrel蒂娜，我見過你的照片。cannot + 原形：指否定性的判斷eg. You can ' t be Tina. She has been abroad 可能是蒂娜，她已經出國了。may + 原形：指可能性的判斷eg. She may be Tina, but I '

9、 m她Mure蒂娜，但我確定不了。may have done 對發(fā)生完的事情一種可能性判斷must have done 對發(fā)生完的事情一種肯定性判斷can ' t have done寸發(fā)生的事情一種否定性判斷eg. I can ' t find my bag. It must have been stoM不至U包， 定是被偷了。eg. Jane walked past me without speaking. She can t have seen me.簡從我身旁走過沒說話，她一定是沒有看見我。eg. The bag may have been stolen. 書包可能是被偷

10、了。May I have two tickets please?= May I buy two tickets please?sell .sold.剜* buy bought bought1) sell out 售完sell out of sth 賣光eg. We ve sold out of all the ticksts. / All the tickets have been sold out.eg. The play has sold out. / There are no tickets left. 這部戲的票都已賣完了.2) be sold out of sth 賣光存貨、票等be

11、 sold out 售光eg. We are sold out of Sunday newspaper, Sir. 先生，星期天的報紙已經賣完了。3) sell well 暢銷sell badly 滯銷eg. The tickets for the play sold well. 這部戲的票賣座。eg. The tickets for the play sold badly. 這部戲的票不賣座。4) sell for +價格以價格出售sell at +價格以價格賣出eg. The antique vase will sell for 5000 dollars at least. 這件古花瓶至少

12、要賣5000 美元。eg. Cabbage is selling at a high price this year. 今年洋白菜的價格很高。5) seller 售貨人 <-> buyer 買方a good seller 暢銷的商品a bad seller 滯銷的商品a best seller 暢銷品6) sale n.for sale 待售a house for sale 待售的房子not for sale 非賣品on sale 出售，上市；廉價，特價(Am.)eg. They sell eggs on sale that day. 那天雞蛋特價銷售。salesman 男外賣員，

13、(男)推銷員an insurance salesman 保險推銷員saleswoman 女店員， (美)女推銷員I m sorry. / I am sorry.We ve sold out. / We have sold out.eg. When ll I see you? / When will I see you?eg. I ll not stay a moment longer. / I shall not stay a moment longer.just then / just at the momentnext Wednesday s perfaonrmcetoday s news

14、papermay as wellmay as well / might as well + do ：意思是“還是好，不妨”，較勉強，不是非常樂意，不得不選一個。eg. Do you think you ' ll pass the exam?你會通過考試嗎？I ll never pass. I might as well give up. 決不會，我還是放棄的好。eg. Do you want to come to the cinema with me? 你想和我一起去看電影嗎？I haven t got anything to do, so I may as well come with you.我反正沒事可做，還是同你一起去吧。Special Difficulties1. There are not many people here.There aren t many people here.2. She did not tell me she had not seen you.She didn t tell me she hadn t seen you.2.1 shall not stay a moment longer.I shan t stay a moment longer.4. He s