小學(xué)英語現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)一、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的定義，構(gòu)成，標(biāo)志性詞語定義：表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。構(gòu)成：由be(am/is/are)+動詞-ing形式構(gòu)成 標(biāo)志性詞語：1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí).通常用“now” “l(fā)ook” “l(fā)isten” “at the (this) moment”. eg: I am doing my homework now.eg: Look! My mother is running!eg: Listen! They are reading.eg: At the (this) moment, he is only weeping.二、動

2、詞現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)則1 一般情況下直接加ing think-thinking sleep-sleeping study-studying speak-speaking say-saying carry-carrying wake-waking 2 以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的單詞,去掉字母e，再加ing come-coming make-making leave-leaving have-having take-taking 3 以重讀閉音節(jié)（重讀閉音節(jié)即兩個(gè)輔音中間夾一個(gè)元音并且重讀的音節(jié)）結(jié)尾，呈現(xiàn) “輔，元，輔”結(jié)構(gòu)的動詞，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ing stop-stopping sit-s

3、itting run-running forget-forgetting begin-beginning這類詞還有：bigin，cut, get,hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, beg, drop, fit, nod, dig,forget, regret, rid, 等。三、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法（1）用來表示說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行或者發(fā)生的動作，例如：Mother is cooking in the kitchen.媽媽在廚房里煮飯。What are you looking at? 你在看什么？（2）用來表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作（但說話時(shí)不一定在進(jìn)行），例如：

4、 Is she writing a novel? 她正在寫一本小說嗎？（3）用來表示即將發(fā)生的動作，一般是指按計(jì)劃或者安排好要發(fā)生的動作。適用于這種情況的動詞主要有：go,come,leave,start,arrive等。例如: Im going home in half an hour.我一個(gè)半小時(shí)內(nèi)要回家。 The train is arriving soon.火車很快就要到達(dá)了。四、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句型變化 肯定式結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be+動詞-ing形式+其他.例如：We are running now. 否定式結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be+not+動詞-ing形式+其他.例如：They arent doin

5、g their homework. 一般疑問句式結(jié)構(gòu)：Be+主語+動詞-ing形式+其他？例如：Is she having English lesson?回答：肯定Yes, she is. 否定:No, she isnt. 特殊疑問句式結(jié)構(gòu)：疑問詞+be+主語+其他？例如:What is he doing now? 回答：He is swimming.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)： 一、寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞： play_run_swim_make_ go_ like_ write_ _ski_ read_ have_ sing _ dance_ put_ see_ buy _ jog_ live_ t

6、ake_ come _ get_ stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_ 二、用所給的動詞的正確形式填空： 1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen！Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _ you _ ( do ) now? 5. Look ！They _( have) an English lesson . 6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look

7、! the girls _(dance )in the classroom . 8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music. 9. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper now 10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is . 11. Nancy and I are _ (make) a model plane.12. Look, he is _ (clean) the windows.13. The boys _ (run) with the cat now

8、.14. I cant _ (skate), but I can _ (ski).15. The students are _ (draw) in the classroom.16. My sister and I like _ (listen) to music.17. My father _ (watch) TV in the bedroom now.18. There _ (be) a lamp near the sofa.19. What _ he _ (do) now? He _ (swim) .20. I like _ (jog). I can _(jog). I am _ （jo

9、g) in the street now.21. My parents _ (be) teachers. 22. How _ (be) your father? He _ (be) fine.23. I am _ (ride) a bike now. Look, Nancy _ (ride) a bike with me.24. Kate _ (dance). Mike and Helen _ (skate) now.25. _ Su Hai _ (wash) clothes now? No, she _. She _ (sweep) the floor.26. I like _ (play)

10、 the violin. Im _ (play) now. But I cant _ (dance).27. Do you like _ (peach)? No, I _. I like _ (make) masks.28. Can you _ (come) and _ (help) _ (he) with _ (he) Maths?29. _ they _ (sing) songs now? Yes, they _. They can _ (sing) many _ (song).30. What _ (be) in the school? There _ (be) some buildin

11、gs.三. 用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)完成下列句子1. What _ you _ (do)?2. I _ (sing) an English song.3. What _ he _ (mend)?4. He _ (mend) a car.5. _ you _ (fly) a kite? Yes, _.6. _ she _ (sit) in the boat?7. _ you _ (ask) questions?8. We _ (play) games now.9. What are you _(do) now? I _(eat) bread.10. Its nine oclock. My father_(w

12、ork) in the office.11. Look, the boy_(put) the rubbish into the bin.12. _he_(clean) the classroom? No, he isnt. He_(play).13. Where is Max? He_(run) on the grass.14listen, who_(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary_(sing) there.15. _he_(talk) with me?16. We_(play) football now.17. What_you_(do)?18. I_(s

13、ing) an English song.19. These boys _ (play) tennis on the playground.20. My mother_ (cook) in the kitchen.21. We cant help you,because we _ (have )classes.22. _ the boy _ (write) his homework?23. Look! These butterflies _ (fly) in the sky.24. Listen! The girl _ (sing) in the next room.25. The naugh

14、ty boy _ (swim) in the river.一、用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Wheres our teacher? -He _ (watch) a football match on the playground（操場） now.2.Dont make any noise. Jim _ (sleep)3.They _ (be) in the room now.4.How cold it is! Its _ (snow) heavily.5.Listen! Peter and Becky _ (talk) about the weather.6.Be quiet! My teach

15、er is _ (say) something.7.Its 8 oclock. They _ (have) an English class.8.Hurry up! Your mother _ (wait) for you downstairs. (在樓下）9.Where are the twins? -They _(play) football at school.10.Mr. Jones cant come. He _(have) a meeting.11.Look! They _ (run) along the street.12.We _ (practise) hard these d

16、ays because we will have a big match next month.13._you _ (study) English? -Yes, I am.用動詞適當(dāng)形式填空1.The postman_(send) a letter now. He likes _(he) job.2.Look, that is my little sister. She _(read)_(she)favourite book.3.Kitty and Miss Fang _(look) at the map of the park now.4.Its 8 oclock. Peter _(run)

17、 on the Park Road.5.Look, Kitty is beside the pond. She _(watch) the fish and the ducks.6.Have you got _(some) apples? Yes, Ive got _(some).7. Where are _(they) friends? _(they) are in the playground.8. _ (not) open the window, please. Its cold.9. She _ (like) to _ (sing). 10. Lindas mother_(not hav

18、e) got coffee, but Linda _(have).11. There _(be) some juice in the bottle. There _(be) five bottles of juice.12. Can your uncle _ (sing) very well? Yes, he is _(sing) now.13. Her cousins _(like)_(draw)pictures. But now they_(write) their homework.14. Where are the pupils? They _(have) lunch in the c

19、anteen.15. Here _ (be) any hay for the small cow.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換： 1. They are doing housework. (分別改成一般疑問句和否定句) _ _ 2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答) _ 3.Im playing football in the playground .(對劃線部分進(jìn)行提問) _ 4Tom is reading books in his study . (對劃線部分進(jìn)行提問) _5. Nancy is watching TV

20、now. （用every evening替換now）_6.I often listen to music in the evening. (用now替often)四、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)翻譯練習(xí) 1.我正在讀英語。 I _ _ English. 2.他正在寫字。 He _ _. 3.你正在唱歌嗎？是的，我在唱歌。不，我不在唱歌。 _ you _? Yes, _ _ _. / No, _ _ 4.他(她)在聽音樂嗎？ _ he/she _ _ _? 5.你正在干什么？ 我正在做作業(yè)。 _ are you _? Im _ _ _. 6.看！杰克正在游泳。 Look, Jack _ _. 7.現(xiàn)在我正在打掃房

21、間。 I _ _ my _ now. 8.你父親在干什么？他正在看電視。 What _ your father _? He _ _ _. 9.琳達(dá)經(jīng)常在晚上做作業(yè),但她今晚在看電視。 Linda often _ her _ in the evening. But she _ _ _ this evening10.現(xiàn)在我們正在吃晚餐。 We _ _ _ now.四、選擇題 1. Who _ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing2. Its eight oclock. The students _ an Engli

22、sh class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having3. Listen! The baby _ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries4. Look! The twins _ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing5. Dont talk here. Grandparents _.A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D.

23、sleep6. Tom is a worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital.A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works7. Who _ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking8. Mrs. Read _ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans9. We _ music and often _ to music. A. like/ li

24、sten B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening10. She _ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting11. On Sundays he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shopping.A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does12. The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _ some coffee for it. A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have13. Look. Lucy is_ a new bike today.A. ju