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1、Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry課文重難點詳解Sectio n Am eat ing.1.1 ' d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I'【解析】d rather是would rather的縮寫形式, 寧愿;寧可;更喜歡”,后跟動詞原形【肯定句: would rather do sth. =prefer to do sth.I w ould rather stay at home because it' s cold outside.【
2、2014 四川達州】32. Walking more is good for our health.You' re right. So I ' d ratheran hour ' s walk to work than considera car.A. take; drivi ng B. take; drive C. take; to drive D. to take; driv ing【否定句:would rather n ot do sth 寧愿不做某事()He would ratherto jazz.A. not liste nB. not to liste nC
3、. not liste ningD. liste n not【疑問句:將would提到句首Would you rather stay at home or play tennis with us?would rather do sth than do sth(than 所連接的詞語必須與前面的詞語在詞性和結構上保持一致I would rather(watch) TV at home than(go) out for a walk.【2014 湖北襄陽 3 Driving less, walking more is good for our health. So rd rather an hou
4、r's walk to work tha n con sidera car.A. take, drive B. take, to drive C. take, drivingD. taking, driving=would do sth rahte tha n do sth =prefer to do sth. rather tha n do sth.寧愿做某事而不愿做某事(表示在兩者之間進行選擇) What a heavy rain! So it is. I preferrather tha non such a rainy day.A. to go out; stay at hom
5、eB. to stay at home; go outC. going out; stay at home D. stay ing at home ; go out2. But that music makes me sleepy. 但是那種音樂會讓我昏昏欲睡。 (1c )【解析1 主語+make sb. +adj.意為 使某人感到;使處于某種狀態(tài)”。The color red makes me n ervous.紅色會使我緊張。【拓展1 : make (made , made)的用法As for our next meet in g, let' s make it the day a
6、fter tomorrow.【make構成的短語make tea 泡茶make faces 做鬼臉 make sure 查明,弄清make kites 制作風箏make the bed 整理床鋪make sentences 造句make a no ise 制作噪音make mistakes 犯make money 賺錢make progress 取得進步 make friends with 與交朋友make a telepho ne打電話 make fun of 取笑make one' s at home隨便,不拘束make a milk shake制作一份奶昔make a livin
7、g 謀生make up 組成,編造be made up of 由組 make a pla n 制定計戈 Umake one' s plan制定某人的計劃make a decisi on做決定make one' s mi nd 下定決心 make one' s bed 整理床鋪make tea 沏茶【拓展2】make構成的詞組(1) be made of +材料(看得出原材料) 被用制成”,The table is made of wood.()In the old days, Dai people usually lived in the traditi onal bu
8、ild in gs. This kind ofbuildi ngs werebamboo and wood.A. made inB .made of C. made out D. made frombe made from+材料(看不出原材料) 被用制成”,be made in + 產(chǎn)地 在某地制造 ”(4) be made up of =consist of被構成”【拓展3】make構成的句型(1) make sb/sth + 形容詞讓某人或某物 ” make you happy可用至U的形容詞有: happy , pleased , surprised , angry , annoyed
9、, sad , upset , unhappy , worried , anxious excited , relaxed , stressed out , tense , calm , scared , comfortable , sick Mr. Liu usually makes his less on in terest ing so that we all like to liste n to him in class.【2011 鄂州】 I ' m very tired these days because of the senior high school entranc
10、eexam in ati on (中考).Why notmusic? It can make you.A. liste n to; relaxed B. to liste n to; relaxedC. liste n to; relax D. to liste n to; to relax28. Overseas experie nee may help make our life. So why not try to study abroad?A.usual B. useful C. successful D. traditi onal make sb./sth do sth 使某人 /物
11、做某事 ” make me laugh.()Colors can cha nge our moods and make ushappy or sad, en ergetic or sleep.A. to feel B. feeli ngC. feltD. Feel【2014 江蘇鹽城】68. Scientists are working hard to make the dream(come)true.You look so tired. My mother makes meplay ing the pia no for 2 hours everyday.A. practice B. to p
12、ractice C. Practici ng【2014 貴州六盤水】37. The teacher spoke loudly in order to make the studentsher.A. hearD. to hear(3)be made to do sth【2014四川內江】B. heari ngC. heard被讓去做某事”The stude nts in this school are madeschool uni forms on Mon day.A. to wear【2014浙江杭州】B. weari ngC. wearD. wornMany fast food restau
13、ra nts paint their walls red,play loud music and have hardsea tscustomers eat quickly and leave.A. make B.to make C.madeD.mak ing【2014 山東煙臺】30. Would you mind notnoise? Alice is sleeping.she was awake.Sorry, I didn ' t know. IA.make ; thinkB.mak ing; thoughtC.mak ing; thinkD.make ; thought28. Ov
14、erseas experie nee may help make our life. So why not try to study abroad?A.usual B. useful C. successful D. traditi onal【拓展3】make it習慣用語,及時趕到,至U達目的地 make it 辦成功,做到,趕到及時到達;趕上約定(時間)【2014山東荷澤】I think we ' ll just make it.2. We decide to makeThe train leave s in five minutes, we ' ll never make
15、 it!a rule for us room-mates to turn off thelights at 10:30pm.A. thatB.thisC.itD.o ne等待艾美令緹娜有點抓狂。wait for3. Wait ing for Amy drove Tina mad.【解析1】動名詞做主語,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)(say) is easy,(do) is difficult.說起來容易,Our En glish teacher ofte n says to us,【2014四川內江】(2b )等待做起來難“En glish well is veryimportant ”.A. Le
16、arn【解析2】driveB. Lear ningC. Lear nedD. To lear ningt drove driven v 駕駛 v 迫使 driver n 司機 drive to (開車去) go for a drive開車兜風(for表示目的)drive v.迫使 drive sb.+adj.使某人怎樣使某人發(fā)瘋/發(fā)狂(1)drive sb. crazy/mad =make sb. crazy drive sb. to do sth 驅使某人做某事()Hun ger drove him _A.stealB.steali ngC.to stealD.steals.(2b )主語+
17、謂語+so +adj./adv. +that + 句子"引導結果狀語從句,如此以至于”。四川瀘州】 8. The movie iswon derfulI want to see it aga in4. The movie was so sad that it made Tina and Amy 【解析】【2014A. too; to B. so; that so that /so thatC. as; asD. so; as【辨析】(1) so +形容詞或副詞+ that .引導的肯定的結果狀語從句如此以至于”I studied so hard that I got the firs
18、t place.() The camera isexpe nsiveI can't afford it.() 一fine day it is today!Yes, the sunshine isbeautiful thatrd like to go swim ming in the sea.A. How, such B. What a, very C. How, soD. What a, soso +形容詞或副詞+ that .引導的否定的結果狀語從句,如此以致于不能()Miss Gao asked a questi on, but it wasthat n obody could a
19、n swer itA. very difficult B. too difficult C. difficult en oughD. so difficultso that以便;為了”引導目的狀語從句。從句中常使用 can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情態(tài)動詞或助動詞;I study hard so that I can have a good future.( )She bought a digital camera online_she would save a lot of time.A. so that B. as soon as C
20、. no matterD. such that5. Joh n: Did you have fun with Amy last ni ght?Tina: Well . yes and no. She was really late.【解析 1 】have fun =have a good time/ great time = enjoy on eself玩的開心have fu n with sb.和某人玩的開心have fun doi ng sth很愉快做某事【2014 嘉興】 一I ' m really tired. I have to stop running. , Jim. Yo
21、u can make it.A. Come on B. Take careC. Have fun D. Good luck【2014 紹興】 I ' m sorry have broken the chair. . I can easily get it repaired.A. That ' s true B. You ' re welcomeC. Never mi ndD. sounds fun【解析2】yes and no 既是又不是;不能說定 ”。表示對某一問題的兩可回答,Were you surprised whe n you received someth i
22、ng from An dy?what itWell, yes and no. I knew he would send me something. But I just wasn' t surewould be.6. I ' m not sure what to do about it.【解析1】sure adj.確信的,確實的;一定的make sure確保,核實,查收,弄清楚be sure to do sth一定要做某事be sure not to do sth千萬不要做某事be sure +that 從句 相信;對有把握 be sure about /of+n/pron確信
23、,對有把握()you n eed to take no tes at meet ing so make surea pen and a piece of paperwith you.A. bring B. bringingC. to bring D. Broughtadv.當然; 確實地; 無疑地=Certainly = Of courseCan I borrow these magaz in es?Sure / Certai nly/ Of course.當然可以?!窘馕?】what to do做什么【辨析】what to do和how to do it的區(qū)別這兩個短語都是特殊疑問詞加不定式
24、構成的,相當于賓語從句。what to do是完整的(what是do的賓語),表示做什么,故不定式后不可再加賓語I don't know what to do. (= I don't know what I can do .)般情況how to do是不完整的(how提問方式),必須加上do的賓語,表示如何做dohowwhatdoI don't know how to do it=l don't know what to do【2014 四川雅安】Students should learn howproblems.A. solveB. solvi ng C. c
25、an solve D. to solve【2014 山東青島 2 】一Excuse me. Could you please tell memy car?Sure. Park it right here. I' ll help you.A. how to stopB. where to park C. where to stopD. whe n to park【2014 青海 1 】I don ' t know next.You' d better finish your homework first.A. what to doB. how to do C. whe n
26、 to do【2014 龍東地區(qū)】 Excuse me .Could you please tel l memy car?Sure. Park it r ight here. I' ll help you.A. how to stopB. where to parkC. whe n to park【2014 山東濟寧 4 】 一I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation. What about you?I haven ' t decided where.A. goB. wentC. goingD. to go7. What happen
27、ed?發(fā)生了什么事(2d )【解析】(1) happen v 發(fā)生”不及物動詞,沒有被動語態(tài),主語是物,強調某事發(fā)生的偶然性(1)“sth.+happen地點/時間”,某地/某時發(fā)生了某事”What' s happe ning outside?外面發(fā)生什么事了 ?sth. h appe n to sb.某事發(fā)生在某人身上A car accide nt happe ned to him yesterday.昨天他發(fā)生了交通事故。What happe ned to you?=What was wrong with him?sb. happen to do sth.某人碰巧做某事She ha
28、ppe ned(be) out whe n we called.【拓展】take place發(fā)生,指事情有計劃有安排地發(fā)生The sports meeti ng took place in our school last week.【2014 四川瀘州】7. Can you tell me what happenedhim just now?A. withB. forC. toD. at【2014 山東荷澤】 Look, so many people are running out of the station. I wonder whatA. is happe nedB.was happe
29、ning C.is happe ningD. had happe ned8. Well, the more I got to know Julie, the more I ' ve realized that we have a lot incom mon.【解析】(1)“ The形容詞或副詞比較級(+句子),the+形容詞或副詞比較級(+句子)”越越.。表示一方的程度隨著另一方的變化而變化,其中的兩個the都是副詞,而不是冠詞。The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.【2013 黔西南 3】Remember th
30、is , children .careful you are ,mistakesyou will make .We know , Mr. Li .A.The more; the more B.The fewer; the more C. The more; the fewer D. Theless; the less【2013 茂名 3 】130.you hit the horse,it will go.A.hard; fastB.The hard; the fastC.The harder; the faster【2014 達州 4】一My teachers often encourage
31、memore friends but I find it difficult.Your teachers ' idea is right. The more friends you make,you will be.A. to make; the more happyB. to make; happierC. making; the happierD. to make; the happier【2014 昆明 4 】一It ' s smoggy these days. That ' s terrible!Yes, I hope to pla nt trees.trees
32、,air polluti on.A. The more; the fewerB. the less; the moreC. The less; the fewerD. The more; the less【2014 湖南益陽】 一As a student, we should study hard. Yes,we study,results we ' ll get.A.The hard; the goodB.The harder; the bestC.The harder; the better.【解析2】havein common有共同點;相似”My sister and I hav
33、e only one thing in com mon. 我和姐姐只有一個共同點。Cathy had very little ( 共同之處) with her sister.9. Umm . it makes Alice un happy because she thinks Julie is now better friends with me than with her.【解析】friend n 朋友 friendly adj. 有好的(反)unfriendlyfriendship n 友誼【記】 We are good. She isto others. I believe ourwil
34、l lastforever. (frie nd)【2014 上海中考】 I plan to enter for a summer camp with a friend of. (me)(1) make frie nds 交朋友make frie nds with sb.與某人交朋友(3) be frie ndly to對.友好【2014 十堰中考】 It ' s very friendlyhim to help me when I' m in trouble.A. of B. with C. toD. in(4) be frie nds with sb 是某人的朋友【2014
35、山東棗莊】 Of all the teachers I love the ones who arebecause they treatstude nts as theirfamily members.A. the stron gestB. the frien dliest C. the most experie needD. the funni est【2014 江蘇揚州】 一My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work. Great!A. One tree can't make a forest B. Where t
36、here is a will, there is a wayC. Many hands make light work D. A friend in n eed is a friend in deed【2014 河北中考】27. We must protect plants. They are friends of.A. we B. us C. ourD. ours9. Mmm . why don ' t you ask Alice to join you each time you d o something with Julie?【解析 1 】Why don' t +sb.
37、+do sth.? =Why not + do sth.? 為何不?用來提出建議或勸告。Why don' t you go with us? =Why not go with us?【2014 年丹東】40. Look! It ' s raining heavily!take a raincoat with you?Well, I ll take one right now.A. Why notB. Why don 't C. Would you mi ndD. Would you like【2014 黑龍江龍東】20. You look too tired. Why
38、n ota rest ? Sou nds good.A. stop havi ng B. to stop havi ng C. stop to have-hear there ' s a good French restaura nt n earby. Why notthere for lun ch?Yeah,let ' s go.A. goB. goingC. to go【2014 南京中考】15. -We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday.-Yes,? I ' ll call th
39、em at once.A. what for【2014江西中考】A. Good luck!【2014黔西南州】A. Yes, I like it.【2014江蘇無錫】B. whatC. why notD. Why34.- Why don't you join us for breakfast?- Sure!B. Con gratulatio ns!C. What to do?D. Why n ot?10. - What' s the weather like in your hometown?-B. It ' s warm in win ter. C. Why n ot
40、?D. Yes, very much.14. Are you willi ng to live on Mars one day?. It sounds excit ing. But it still worries me.A. Of course I am B. I ' m not sure C. Why not?D. Are you joking?【解析2】each time名詞詞組,充當連詞引導時間狀語從句,意為每一次 ”,類似的詞組還有 every time, n ext time, last time, the first time 等。You should take off
41、your shoes first each time you en ter the room.10. Then she won ' t feel left out.然后她就不會覺得被忽略(2d )【解析】leave out不包括;不提及;忽略to be /feel left out (感覺)被遺忘;(感覺)被忽略No one speaks to him, he always feels left out.沒人跟他講話,他總是覺得被人冷落。()He had bee n asked to the party and was feeli ng left.A.behi nd B.out C.o
42、ffD.over【拓展】leave (left;left)短語;leave out擱置;不考慮 leave behind 忘帶,留下 leave for出發(fā) leave off停止做 某事11. A long time ago, in a rich and peaceful country,there lived an unhappy king.( 3a )【解析】there lived曾經(jīng)住著12. He slept badly and didn ' t feel like eating anythin他睡眠不好,而且不想吃東西。(3a )【解析1】feel like doing s
43、th.=want to do sth. 想要做”,此處like為介詞,意為 相似;類似;I feel like goi ng out for a walk . = I want to go out for a walk.我想出去散散步?!就卣埂縡eel like的其他用法(1) 表示 摸起來像 ” It feels like silk.這東西摸起來像絲綢。(2) 表示 感覺像(是)”My legs feel like cotton wool.”II was(3) 表示 有的感覺 ” I ' m surprised that he feels like that.but it felt
44、like a week.(5) 表示 想吃或喝 ” Do you feel like a drink?【辨析】feel like / would likeI .feel like 與would like 意思很相近,但 feel like后面常跟名詞;動名詞。 構成:feel like (doing) sth.would like 一般接名詞;動詞不定式。構成: would like (to do) sth. 的句式。 I feel like (having) a drink. = I would like (to have) a drink. Do you feel like talki n
45、g a walk. = Would you like to take a walk? I don ' t feel like eating.n .feel like 還表示:覺得好像,摸起來像 ”。It feels like silk.13. His face was always pale as chalk.他總是面色蒼白。(3a )【解析】(as) pale as chalk是一種明喻修辭結構,chalk是一種白色的石灰?guī)r,漢語描述不健康的人面部顏色時常用白”字,如 煞白;蒼白;灰白”等等,英語常用 pale來表達。You look as pale as chalk today.
46、What' s wrong with you?14. He ofte n cried for no reas on( 3a )【解析】for no reason 沒有理由的;無緣無故【2014 谷城縣】 Sally is ill . Do you know what ' s the matter with her?Poor girl. Her ill ness is theof eat ing un healthy food.A. causeB. reas onC. result D. end15. One day, a doctor was called in to exam
47、 ine the king.【解析1】call in 召來,叫來 Call in the doctor at once. 馬上去請醫(yī)生來。(1) call sb. in 召來;"叫來”。(2) call sth. in下令收'回;要求退回”。He only waited two minu tes before he was called in.call短語歸納call back 喚回,叫回; 回電話,再打電話call up (給)打電話; 想起,回憶起call away 叫走,叫開【解析2】examine v (仔細)檢查,檢驗 n examinationexamine sb
48、. On /in sth對某人進行的考試()The stude nts will be exam inedall subject at the end of the term.A.inB.atC.withD.for16. Neither medici ne nor rest can help him. 無論是藥物還是休息都幫不了他。 (3a )【解析】neither.nor.既“也 不; 和都不”,其含義是否定的,可連接任意兩個并列的成份,謂語動詞的單復數(shù)采取就近原則I have n either money nor time.Neither Tom nor his sisters were
49、at home.【辨析 1 】both, either & neither neither表示 兩者都不”,作主語時,謂語動詞常用單數(shù)形式。Neither of his pare nts is a doctor. 他的父母都不是醫(yī)生。 both表示 兩者都”,作主語時,謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式。Both of his pare nts are doctors.他的父母都是醫(yī)生。 either表示 兩者中的任何一個”,作主語時,謂語動詞常用單數(shù)形式。Either of his pare nts is a doctor.他的父母中有一個是醫(yī)生?!颈嫖?2】either.or . ; both .
50、 and ./neither.nor.(1) either or意為 或者或者;不是就是”,表示兩者之一,連接句子中兩個并列的成分,謂語動詞的單復數(shù)采取就近原則Either you or I am going there tomorrow.both and 嘅又”連接任意兩個并列成份,做主語是謂語動詞用復數(shù)。Both you and I are going there tomorrow.neither 門。既不也不,謂語動詞跟最近的主語一致。Neither he nor I am from Beiji ng.【2014 福建莆田】25. Which drink would you like,
51、fruit juice or milk?A. Neither【2014山東泰安,because I have a stomachache.B. EitherC. Both23.1 made a call to my pare nts yesterday, butof them an swered it.A.either【2014山東煙臺】B.noneC.n eitherD.no bodyCan you come on Mon day or Tuesday, Scott?I ' m afraid is possible . I' ll be on bus in ess on th
52、ose two days.D.eachis possible . IB.n eitherC.every28. Which jacket do you prefer, this one or that one? much.A.eitheris OK. I don ' t careA.BothB.EitherC.Neither D.All【2014 福州中考】33. Tim, how do your parents like pop music? my dadmy mom likes it. They both prefer classical music.A. Either .orB.N
53、either . norC.Not o nly . but also【2014 四川宜賓】28. I ' m not going swimming this afternoon. I have to help my mother do some clea ning.A. So am I.B. So I am. C. Neither am I. D. Neither I am.【2014 重慶 B 卷】28. - Would you like coffee or tea? -. Some water, please.A. BothB. NeitherC. EitherD. All【201
54、4 蘭州中考】 37. I ' m not going swimmi ng tomorrow after noon. . I have to clea n up my bedroom.A.So am IB.Neither am I C. Neither I am D. So I am【2014 四川遂寧】33. Will you go to peter ' s party this Saturday evening?I haven ' t decided yet. If you don' t go ,.A. so will IB. Neither do I C.
55、 Neither will I25. Which do you like better, Han Han or Guo Jingming?.In fact, I preferJia ng Fan gzhou.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All17. I ' m always worried about losing my power. Many people are trying to take my position.【解析 1 】worry v 擔心 worried adj. 焦急的 be worried about =worry about 擔心 W
56、e are all worried about mygrandpa ' s health.【2014 廣東佛山】 Peter has hurt his leg. .A.It doesn ' t matter 【2014四川瀘州】A. Good idea.【2014浙江衢州】B.Don' t worry about itC.l ' m sorry to hear that1. Let' s go out for a pic nic on Sun day.B. Here you are. C. Nice to meet you.D. Don ' t worry about it.B. talk aboutC. worry aboutA. write dow n【解析2】try v試圖,設法,努力【拓展】(1)try on試穿 (2) try to do sth 努力做某事【側重盡力做】(3) try doi ng sth試圖做某事【側重嘗試做】D. put off24. It ' s a bad habit towhat you can do today until t
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