例句巧辨詞語

1、例句巧辨詞語(整理)1-200單詞的意義、搭配及其運用是高中英語詞匯教學的主要內(nèi)容，其中一些詞義的辨析是很令人頭疼的，而且也很難記得明白。但如果能在一個句子中將幾個詞的詞義差異部分同時展示出來，這樣的例句在英語的教學中起著事半功倍的作用。如：1、Hunting is allowed in this area, though not officially permitted.這個地區(qū)是可以狩獵的，盡管法律上不允許。allow指 聽憑”不禁止”含有消極的意味。permit指正式地 允許”或根據(jù)法律規(guī)定許可”，比allow來得積極。2、 I received his gift from him, b

2、ut I didn' t accept it .我收到他的禮物，但我沒有接受。3、You should be ashamed of your shameful behaviors.你應該為你的可恥的行為感到羞愧。4、The boss insisted that the man had stolen the money and insisted thathe (should) leave the compa ny at on ce.老板堅持說那個人偷了錢并堅持要求他立刻離開公司。5、There are so many cakes for me to choose from that I

3、can' t make upmy mind which to choose.有那么多的蛋糕可供從中選擇，我無法決定選擇哪一個。6、Be sue to get to the airport on time, and make sure everything is ready before you start.務必要準時到機場并且確保在出發(fā)前一切都準備好了。7、It seemed that she was not a bit worried, but in fact, she was not a little worried about it.表面看來她似乎一點也不擔心，事實上她非常擔心。

4、8、He felt so sleepy that he soon fell asleep.他覺得很瞌睡很快就睡著了。9、 I called at his house, but he wasn. So I left tainmessage telling him that I would call on him the n ext day.我到他家拜訪，可他不在家。所以我留下口信告訴他第二天再去拜訪他。附:I called him this morning, but he could not come. We' d better go andcall on him at his offi

5、ce.今天早上打了電話給他，但他不能來。我們最好去他辦公室拜訪他。10、I know him, but when I saw him last night, I could hardly recognizehim.我知道他，但當我昨天見到他的時候幾乎沒認出他來。11、The motor cost me 4300 Yuan. But I don' t think it ' s worth that much這輛摩托花了我4300元，但認為它不值這個錢。12 They got married in 1995. So far they have been married for 10

6、 years.他們是1995年結(jié)的婚（瞬間動作），到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)結(jié)婚（延續(xù)動作）十年了13 when she found her necklace missing, she knew that the necklace was lost forever.當她發(fā)現(xiàn)項鏈不見了便知道它再也找不著了。14、Don' t believe what he says. Work hard and believe in yourself, and you ' ll succeed one day.不要相信他說的話，努力學習，相信你自己，你會成功的。附： We believe in communis

7、m and we believe that communism is certain to be realized.我們信仰共產(chǎn)主義，而且我們相信共產(chǎn)主義一定會實現(xiàn)的。15、He cut dow n the tree and cut it up for win ter use.他把樹砍倒并砍碎準備過冬用。16、The sailor has rich experience and he often tells us his interesting experie nces.這水手有豐富的經(jīng)驗，他經(jīng)常給我們講他有趣的經(jīng)歷。17、I was greatly moved by this moving

8、story.我被這個感人的故事深深感動了。18、I ' m very pleased with my own cookingt has a pleasant smell andI ' m sure it will please my husband.我對自己做的菜感到滿意，菜聞起來不錯，肯定能令丈夫高興的。19、The boy lied that a hen was lying under the tree laying eggs.那男孩撒謊說有只母雞（躺）在樹下生蛋。20、My suitcase contains some clothes, including a few s

9、weaters andtrousers.我箱子里面有些衣服，包括幾件毛衣和幾條褲子。附：The whole book contains 12units, including two mainly revisions.整個這本書有十二個單元，包括兩個單元的總復習。21、These shoes cost too much. What ' s more, they are much too small forme.這鞋花費太多，而且我穿著太小。附: I ' ve got too much work to do on a much too cold win ter ni ght.在一個

10、非常寒冷的冬夜，我有太多的工作要做。The stude nts were much too tired after they fini shed too much homework22、I can' t think of his name, but I' ll think about what he has said to me.我想不起他的名字，但我會考慮他跟我說過的話。23、I used to rise very late during the summer vacation, but I' ve gotto gett ing up very early .我（過去

11、）在暑假期間常常起得很晚，但現(xiàn)在習慣了起得很早。24、He is sitting in the front of the car and can see a pond clearly in frontof the car.他坐在轎車前部可以清楚地看見有一個池塘在前面。25、Last year, my total in come, with my reward added to, added up to 15000yua n.去年我的總收入，加上獎金，總計為一萬五千兀。26、The bed made of wood is made up of three separate parts.這張（由）

12、木制的床由三部分組成。27、Japan lies to the east of China in the east of Asia. It faces the Pacific on the east.日本在亞洲東部（范圍內(nèi)），中國東面（不接壤），東臨太平洋（接 壤）。28、We were all deeply shocked when we heard that some workers were deep in the well.當我們得知一些工人被深埋井下時都深感震驚。附： When he was young, he was deeply interested in maths and o

13、ften studied deep into the ni ght.當他年輕的時候，對數(shù)學極度地感興趣，經(jīng)常學習到深夜。29、His life was in dan ger whe n facing the dan gerous tiger.面對危險的老虎，他的生命處于危險之中。附: Many ani mals and pla nts are in dan ger. We should take measures to save the endan gered ani mals and pla nts.很多動植物處在危險中。我們應該采取措施挽救這些面臨危險的動 植物。30 He lives a

14、lone in a Ionely mountain village, but he doesn' t feel Ion他獨自一人住在一個偏僻的山村里，但并不覺得孤獨。31、David has made great progress rece ntly最近戴維進步很大。So he has, and so have you他確實進步很大，你也是。32、Gibert discovered electricity, but Edis on inven ted the light bulb.吉波特發(fā)現(xiàn)了電，然而是愛迪生發(fā)明了電燈。33、For once we heard a loud noise

15、 so we stood at once.有一次我們聽到一聲巨響，都立刻站了起來。34、I read the newspaper and read of his death.我讀了報紙，得知他死去的消息。35、She looked for her cellphone everywhere and found it at last.她到處找她的手機，最后找著了。36 Whatever David says sounds right to Helen. That' s why she has madeup her mind to live with him whatever （no mat

16、ter what） happe ns.對海倫來說，無論戴維說什么（名詞性從句）都是對的。這就是為什么她決心無論發(fā)生什么事（狀語從句）都要和他在一起。37、An ordinary worker in Beiji ng earns 1800 yua n a mon th, which is com mon no wadays.北京一個普通工人一個月能賺一千八百元，如今也很常見了38、He went specially to see her in such an especially hot summer.在這樣一個特別炎熱的夏天，他特意地去看她。39、A respectable man is on

17、e who is worthy of being respected.一個令人尊敬的人是值得受人尊敬的。40 Though he is not young any Ion ger, he has a youthful attitude towards life.盡管他已不再年輕，他對人生仍有年輕人般的態(tài)度。41、One may have a character, but may have many characteristics, all of which constitute one ' s character.一個人可能只有一種性格”但可能有多種 特征，特點”所有這些 特征特點”便

18、構(gòu)成了一個人 總的特征，品質(zhì)”42、 It is possible （有可能）but not probable （很可能）that it will rain before eve ning.傍晚前可能下雨，但不見得會下。43、 Electronic games don' t have many effects on gupwbut affect stude nts a great deal.電子游戲?qū)Τ赡耆擞绊懖淮?，但是對學生影響很大。又如：They are determined to effect their plan though it has been much affected

19、 by the prese nt con diti ons.他們決心實施他們的計劃，雖然目前的條件對此不利44、Sometimes changes take place in matter and the substances never retu rn to their former con diti on.有時物質(zhì)（總稱，不可數(shù)）發(fā)生變化，（這些具體的物質(zhì)，可數(shù)）再也不會恢復到原來的狀態(tài)。45 The doctor treated her headache with a new medicine, but didn' t ciher.醫(yī)生用一種新藥為她治頭痛，但沒把她治好。46、H

20、e worked no more than（僅僅，只有）a week, so he could get notmore than （至多，不超過）100 yuan.他只干了一個星期，因此他至多能得到一百元。47、I used to be dependent on my parents. Now I independentof them.我從前一切都依賴父母，現(xiàn)在我獨立了。48、You may be tired from reading, but you should not be tired of it.看書可能使你疲勞，但不應該對看書感到厭煩。49、Here is ano ther tip:

21、 Don ' t touch the tip with the tips of your fin gers.還有一條提示：別用手指尖摸小費。|50、He is shooting at a bird, but he doesn ' t shoot it.他向一只鳥射擊，但沒有射中。51、 Anything imaginary is the products of an imaginative person' s min 任何虛構(gòu)的東西都是有想象力的人的產(chǎn)物。52、Considering Tom (to be) fit for the office, the boss co

22、nsidered taking him on.認為湯姆稱職，老板考慮雇用他。53、My father is an officer in the army, while his father is an official in the gover nment.我爸爸是部隊里的軍官，而他爸爸是政府官員。54、She had borne two children but they were born deaf.她生了兩個孩子，但他們生來就聾。主動語態(tài)中，只能用borne，在被動語態(tài)中由引導行為主體要用borne，其他情況用born。55、One may be conscious of fear, b

23、ut not altogether aware of the danger which is going on about him.人們可能會心感恐懼，但并不能全然察覺到周圍將發(fā)生什么危險。56、You shouldn ' t have scolded the boy at all, he is a child after all; above all, he made only two mistakes in all.你根本不該責備那男孩，他畢竟還是個孩子；更重要的是，他總共才出了兩次錯。At all根本;after all畢竟;above all首先;in all總共。57、Thi

24、s article is well worth reading, but it is not worthy of being tran slated (=to be tran slated).這篇文章很值得一讀，但不值得翻譯。58 I have found the best way to give advice to your children is to find out what they want and the n advise them to do it.我發(fā)現(xiàn)給孩子提建議的最好的辦法是先弄明白他們想做什么，然后 再建議他們?nèi)プ鍪裁础ind指一種客觀結(jié)果，find out實指主觀有

25、意識 的找出、查明。59 I have kept company with him for five years, and I enjoy his company. Now we' re working in the same company.我和他結(jié)交已經(jīng)五年了，我喜歡與他在一起?，F(xiàn)在，我們在同一個公司工作。 compa ny公司； 同伴； keep compa ny with與-結(jié)交60、He is not a friend, only an acquaintance.他不是朋友，只是一位相識。61、The Great Wall winds its way from west to

26、 east, across the deserts, over the mountains, through the valleys, till at last it reaches the sea.長城從西到東，穿過沙漠，越過高山，跨過深谷，蜿蜒而行，最后 直達海邊。62、She is very strict not only with all of us, but in all her own work.她不僅對我們都很嚴格，對她自己的工作要求也很嚴格。63、Questions are easy to answer but it is hard to solve the problems.

27、回答問題容易，但要解決這些問題很難。64 The reas on for his departure was that he wan ted to look into the cause of the accide nt.他離開的緣由是想調(diào)查事故的原因。又如： A reason explains why you do something. A cause makes something happen. Reasor解釋做某事的原因，cause （導致）某事發(fā)生。65、Everybody in the class （ besides the teacher） except Li Ming him

28、self thinks that the compositi on is very good except for some spelli ng mistakes.班里的人（甚至老師）除了李明本人都認為這作文除了一些拼寫錯 誤之外，寫的不錯。66、The man who used to work in a chemical works is now a chemistry teacher.那個過去在化工廠工作的人現(xiàn)在是一個化學老師。67、The writer went to the village every day so as to get familiar with the everyda

29、y life there.作家每天去那村子，為的是想了解那兒的日常生活。68、People gen erally quarrel because they cannot argue.人們通常因為不能辯論而爭吵。69、I saw a saw saw a log into four我看到一把鋸把一根木頭鋸成了 四塊。70、A number of teachers are present today, the number of them is 300. 許多教師今天都出席了，（數(shù)量）有 300人。71、I would like to go out for a walk; I like walkin

30、g in the rain.我想出去散散步，我喜歡在雨中行走。72、Some patients do not refer to the discomfort of angina as an ache, rather they describe it as sudde n sharp pains.有些病人不把心絞痛叫做鈍痛，而稱之為突發(fā)銳痛。73、The wet wood on the fire was on fire an hour ago.一小時前在爐子上的濕木頭著火了。74、 The policeman seized the thief who snatched the girl'

31、 s purse.警察抓住了搶那個女孩錢包的小偷。75、It would be foolish to let such an opport unity slip, it is the cha nee of a lifetime.讓這樣千載難逢的（好）機會溜掉，實在是太愚蠢了。76、The enemy soldiers were fleeing in all directions, but few of them could escape.敵兵四處逃竄，但很少能逃出去。77、At last we found him in a trap in the forest, still living bu

32、t not alive.最后我們在森林里的陷阱里找到他的時候，他雖然還活著，但已是奄奄一息。78、I often attend meeting and sometimes I take part in its discussion.我經(jīng)常出席會議，有時參加大會的討論。79、Though we lost the first two games, we man aged to win the match at last.盡管我們輸了前兩場，但最終還是贏得了這場比賽的勝利。80 The teacher is preparing the reviewing exercises, and the stu

33、dents are prepari ng for the final exam in ati on.老師正在準備復習用的練習，而學生們正在為期末考試做準備。附： Mother is preparing us a meal. We may wash our hands and prepare for the meal.媽媽在為我們準備飯菜，我們洗手準備吃飯吧。81、 Have you read Ste in way' s latest no vel? It' s much better tha n his lastone.你讀過斯坦威的最新小說嗎？比他的上一部小說好多了。82、“

34、 Is there (any) room for me to sit dow n here?”“ Yes, there ' s a place in the corner.”這里有我坐的地方嗎？ ”是的，在角上有?！?3 Yesterday I beat John at chess. He won only one set, while I won two sets.昨天我和約翰下棋，贏了他。他只贏了一盤，而我贏了兩盤。84、When no more letters came from her, I knew she was no longer inCan ada.當她沒有信來時，我就

35、知道她不再在加拿大了。85、In order to keep the children from swimming in sea, he keeps them stay ing at home all day.為了不讓孩子們?nèi)ズ＠镉斡?，他讓他們整天呆在家里?6、I threw a stone to Tom and he picked it up and threw it at the dog.我把一塊石頭扔給湯姆，他拾起那塊石頭打狗。87、Jane' s pale face suggdsthat she was ill, and her parents suggested that

36、she (should) have a medical exam in ati on.簡蒼白的臉色表明她生病了，她父母建議她做一下醫(yī)學檢查。88 Their reform is a decided victory, but whether it is a decisive one only time can tell.他們的改革取得了成功，但是否決定性的勝利只能用時間來回答。89、In the corner of the office stands a desk, on the corner of which lies a book.在辦公室的角落里有一張桌子，在桌角上放著一本書。90、My

37、favorite TV show has a favorable review in the newspaper.我特別喜愛的電視節(jié)目得到報紙的好評。91、Mr. Black was afraid to climb the tree, for he was afraid of falling dow n from it.布萊克先生不敢爬樹，因為他怕從樹上掉下來。92、The manager was angry at seeing his employee murmuring in the office the n warned them n ot to whisper aga in.經(jīng)理看到員

38、工在辦公室里竊竊私語非常生氣，于是警告他們不要再 私下交談。93 Mrs. Smith, you can ' t take as much the fruit as freely though they are free today.斯密斯夫人，盡管這些水果今天免費，但也不能不受限制拿那么多。94、He took my bag in error, while I took yours by mistake.他不巧錯拿了我的包，而我錯拿了你的包。95 The little girl is fond of ice cream but she doesn' t like ice cr

39、eam to這小女孩一向喜愛冰淇淋，但今天卻不喜歡。96、He got up early so as to catch the train. And in order to rise early, heset the alarm clock the previous ni ght.他起的很早，為的是能趕上那趟火車；而為了能早起，他前天晚上就定了鬧鐘。97、Since I ' m not nearly ready, I have almost nothing to say.由于遠沒有準備好，我?guī)缀鯖]什么可說的。98、Joe is a computer fan-he likes surfi

40、ng the Internet all the time andplay ing computer games.喬是個電腦迷，他喜歡上網(wǎng)，喜歡玩電腦游戲。99、The majority of people are against the plan. I mean, most of thepeople are aga inst the pla n.大多數(shù)人都反對這計劃。100、Compared with your *, mine is *.I often compare it to *.與你的*相比，我的是*。我常把它比作*。101、It is better to know one thing

41、than to know about ten thousandthings.深入了解一件事情強于對一萬件事情一知半解。102、She drove direct to school, so that she was not directly affected by the traffic jam.她直接駕車去學校，所以并沒有直接受到交通擁擠的影響。103、They were divided into 4 groups, though they were not actuallyseparated他們被分成四個組，盡管（在空間上）并沒有分離。104、The necklace is worth 10

42、00 dollars at most and 500 dollars at least.這項鏈至多值1000元，至少500元。105、After a few days he came back, but he said he said he would leave again in a few days.幾天后他回來了，可他說他將在幾天后要再度離開。106、He collected waste paper as a means of living, and he liked such a way of livi ng.他以收集廢紙為生（活手段），并且喜歡這種生活方式。s to recon si

43、der our107、We stayed there and begged Mrs. Den vernosuggesti on, but her an swer rema ined我們呆在那乞求丹佛夫人重新考慮我們的建議，但她的回答仍然是不”t doubt he can work out108、He is working on a math problem, and I donit.他正忙著一道數(shù)學題，我毫不懷疑他肯定能解答出來。109、He got up late yesterday and when later he got to school, he found he was half

44、an hour late.他昨天起得晚，之后當他到學校的時候，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己遲到了半小時。110、The wind arose and raised the fallen leaves from the ground.風來了，刮起地上的落葉。111、On Mon day morning, we were watchi ng the childre n rais ing the n ati onal flag, and we saw it rising slowly in the wind.星期一早上，我們在觀看孩子們升國旗，我們看到國旗在風中徐徐 升起。112、After the collision

45、, he examined the considerable damage to his car. Fort un ately it was not completely ruin ed.撞車之后，他檢查了受重創(chuàng)的車，所幸的是車還沒完全報廢。s office.113、I asked Lily to fetch me an English book, but she brought me a Chin ese book, so I asked her to take it back to the teacher我讓莉莉去給我拿一本英語書，她卻拿來了一本漢語書，于是我讓 她拿回老師辦公室。114、

46、Why not weigh the baby to find out how much it weighs?怎么不稱稱看嬰兒有多重呢？115、Two days ago I went to see him, but his neighbor said that he had left four days before.兩天前，我去拜訪他，可他的鄰居說他在4天前就走了。116、The cross woman crossed the street, making the sign of the cross.那位脾氣暴躁的婦女在胸前劃著十字穿過了馬路。117、She is eager to go to

47、 college, but anxious about not passing the entrance exam in ati ons.她渴望上大學，但又擔心不能通過入學考試。118、She did nothing but sing, but she is any thi ng but a sin ger.她一個勁地唱歌，但她根本不是歌唱家。119、The foreigner enjoys Beijing opera very much although he does not appreciate it.這位老外很愛聽京劇，雖然他聽不出個子丑寅卯。120、Her bone isn '

48、; t broken; it ' s ju她沒a有骨折，只是骨裂。121、Jane asked her father why he hadn ' t asked about her college life.珍妮問她父親為什么不問問她的大學生活情況。t know whe n I went122、While I was reading, he was asleep. But I didn to sleep.我在看書的時候，他已睡著了。但我不知道我是什么時候睡著 的。123、It is wonderful to collect volumes of good books from

49、all the worldto read; it is delightful to assemble all gifted stude nts throughout the countryto teach.匯人間群書博覽者，何其好也；集天下英才教育之，不亦樂乎。124、A continuous beach is exposed to the beating of continual waves.連綿不斷的沙灘受到海浪的陣陣沖擊。125、Marriage is a university.In this university, man loses his bachelordegree and wo

50、man gets her master ' s degree.婚姻是一所大學。在這里，男人失去了單身漢資格（學士學位），而女人成為一家之主（碩士學位）126、Suddenly I heard a strange sound downstairs, then came a man' svoice, “ Who is there? ”我突然聽到樓下有一種奇怪的聲音，然后傳來了一個男人的聲音：誰在那兒？ ”127、Most of the girls are good-looking, some are pretty, but very few are beautiful.這些姑娘大都

51、好看，其中有些標致可愛，但稱得上美麗動人的寥寥 無幾t bee n in tou(128、It ' s hard to get in touch with Lily, since We haven with each other since graduati on.很難與李麗取得聯(lián)系，因為自畢業(yè)后我們沒有保持聯(lián)系。129、At one time he was a good eater, he would eat 4 cakes at a time.曾經(jīng)有段時間他很能吃，一次能吃4個蛋糕。130、Morals should be in a high sta ndard; con duct

52、 ing on eself in societyshould be in an upright manner; behav ing on eself should be in a courteous way.品德，應該高尚些；處世，應該坦蕩些；舉止，應該禮貌些。131、Children should be forbidden to play with fire, for it is easy to causefires. Fire作 火”講為不可數(shù)，作可數(shù)名詞意為火災，爐火”。132、What really interested Shylock was the interest people

53、owed him.真正使夏洛克感興趣的是人們欠他的利息。133、We all went there except him last time. This time we' ll all gobesides him上次除他沒去外，我們都去了。這次除他去以外，我們也都將去那兒。134、An earthquake happened when I happened not to be there.碰巧不在那里的時候發(fā)生了地震。135、Their house was burnt, so the family had to make their home in a hotel for a time

54、.他們家的房子被燒掉了，于是他們一家人暫時在旅館里安了家。136、Mother wants me to water the trees which want watering.母親要我給那些需要澆水的書澆水。137、The changes of quantity cause the changes of quality.量變引起質(zhì)變。138、He lit/lighted a candle and handed the lighted candle to me.他點燃一支蠟燭，然后把燃燒的蠟燭遞給我。Light的過去分詞是lit 或lighted.作定語只能用lighted.139、You ar

55、e a green leaf filled with the tinges of spring; you are a drop of water full of golde n glow ing.你是一片綠葉，盈滿著春天的氣息；你是一滴水珠，包含著金燦燦的光點。t tear it.140、She tore at the cloth but couldntear at表示動作，意為 撕，扯”；tear表示結(jié)果，意為 撕開，扯開”141、The cook tasted the soup to see if it tasted tasty.廚師嘗湯看看湯是否可口。前一個taste表示 嘗”，及物動詞

56、；后一個表示嘗起來”，連系動詞。142、He paid the doctor and paid for his medic ine, too.他酬謝了醫(yī)生，并付了買藥的錢。143、The player is in very good condition, but his living conditions arevery bad.這位選手的健康情況非常良好，但生活條件非常糟糕。144、No one who returned from the front failed to express admiration for Doctor Beth une whe never his n ame wa

57、s men ti oned and none rema ined unm oved by his spirit.no one只用于指人，后不可接 of短語；none后可接of。145、That mean wasting a lot of labor.-Really? I don ' t mean to waste any labor.-mean doing sth.意味著干什么 ”； mean to do sth.打算干什么 ”146、The rich are rather possessed by their money than possessors.富人與其說是金錢的占有者，不如說是被金錢所占有。|147、My riches consist not in the extent of my possessions, but in the fewn ess of my wan ts.我的財富不在于財產(chǎn)之多，而在于欲望之少。148、This is a valued gift though it is h