河北獅州中學(xué)高三英語12月月考試題

1、河北獅州中學(xué)高三英語12月月考試題一、選擇題1. Ifyouwanttodointernationaltradesuccessfully,ofEnglishis.A.goodcommand;amustB.agoodcommand;aneedC.agoodcommand;amustD.goodcommand;must2. Idon'tknowhowit,butI'vegotabigholeinmyclothes.A.cameoverB.cameoutC.cameaboutD.cameup3. theflighttoNewYorkwillbedelayedisI'mespe

2、ciallyworriedabout.A.If;whatB.Whether;thatC.When;thatD.Whether;what4. ChinesecompanyiQiyihasgrownintooneofthecountry'sbiggestvideowebsites.PopularTVserieslikeTheJourneyofFlowerandThelostTombbroadcastonthewebsitehavehugeaudiences,adolescentsinparticular.A.takentoB.caughtonC.appliedtoD.appealedto5

3、. -HowdoyouknowheisfromHunanProvince?-Oh,hisaccenthimselfwhenhespoke.A.displayedB.betrayedC.appearedD.showed6. HespeaksChineseverywell.It'snotsurprising.HeinBeijingfornineyearsnextweek.A. hasbeenlivingB. haslivedC. willhavebeenlivedD. willhavebeenliving7. You'dbetteryourexpensesonclothes.A.c

4、utupB.cutdownC.cutoffD.cutout8. Hefeltofcheatingintheexam,decidingnevertodosuchthingsagain.A.shameB.ashamedC.sorryD.shameful9. NingZetaoeasilyprovedhimselftobearisingstarwithfourgoldmedalsduringthe17thAsianGames,washeldinIncheon,SouthKorealastyear.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.that10. Thechildrenranoutaftert

5、heyfinishedtheirhomework.A.ofplayingB.playingC.toplayD.play二、閱讀理解ThefilmstarsoutasanormaldayatatypicalAmericanhighschool.Friendschatinthediningroomandboysplayfootball.Butthere'sbigsurprisewhenthemovieendswithtwostudentsgoingcrazyintheschool-shootingandkillingpeople.ThisisElephant.Itstarsrealscho

6、olkids.AmericandirectorGusVanSanthadnoready-madelines.Thestudentactorsmadeuptheirowndialogue,withVanSantaskingthemtobasetheircharactersontheirownlives.Althoughitmaynotsoundveryhighquality,thefilmwonthePalmed'Or（金棕獎(jiǎng)）forBestFilmandtheawardforBestDirectorattheCannesfilmfestival.Thefilmisbasedonthes

7、hootingsatahighschoolintheUS,wheretwoboyskilled13peopleandthenthemselvesin1999.Thetitleofthemoviereferstotheoldexpressionaboutaproblemthat'sashardtoignoreasanelephantinthehouse.Thefilmtakesacloselookatafewhoursinthelivesofthevictimsandthekillers.Itshowshowhighschoolisadifferentexperienceforevery

8、one-funandfriendly,orhardandlonely.Inmanyways,thetwoboys,whocarryouttheshooting,actlikeordinarykids.Theyjokearoundwithoneboy'smotherassheservesthemcakesandplaythepiano.Butthere'rehintsoftheangertheyfeelinside.Oneoftheboysisbullied（欺負(fù)）atschool.Theotherplaysviolentvideogames.ButVanSantisn'

9、tblamingtheirkillingsoneitherbullyingorviolentgames.Infact,thefilmdoesn'tofferanyreasonforwhyschoolviolencehappens.Ididn'twanttoexplainanything.It'suptotheaudiencetodrawitsownconclusions,saidthe51-year-olddirector.11. Thelinesofthefilmwere.A. givenbythedirectorB. createdbystudentactorsC.

10、 thoughtoutbythedirectorduringtheactingD. carefullydesignedbyprofessionalpeople12. Thefilmdoesn'ttellwhyschoolshootingshappen.A. soastoleaveroomfortheaudiencetothinkandjudgeB. becauselifeitselfistheproblemmakerC. becausethementalproblemsofstudentsarehardtoexplainD. buttherearesomehintsofthereaso

11、ns13. ThefilmisnamedElephantbecause.A. anelephantisalwaysgentleandnevercausestroubleB. anelephantisasymbolofbigproblemsinAmericanschoolsC. elephantisusedtosuggestthattheschoolcrimeisabigproblemD. thetwoboyslikedelephantswhenalive14. What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A. ItshowsAmericanschoollife.B. Iti

12、ntroducesthefilmElephant.C. Ittellspeopletobecarefulwhileinpeace.D. ItreportsaschoolkillinginaUSschool.Morethan2.25billioncupsofcoffeeareconsumedacrosstheglobeeachday,andit'slikelythatmanytastebitter.Now,anewstudysuggeststhatcoffeefanscanmaketheirdrinktastesweeterbysimplychangingthecolouroftheir

13、cups.Scientistsclaimthatblueandglassmugs,whicharepopularinsomecoffeeshops,canreducecoffee'sbitterness,withoutanyneedforsugar,andthatcoffeedrunkfromwhitecupstastesthebitterest.Toprovetheirclaims,theresearchersinvited36volunteersandusedthreedifferentcoloredcups-blue,whiteandtransparentglass-todoan

14、experiment.Intheexperiment,coffeeconsumedfromthewhitecupwasfoundtotastelesssweetwhencomparedtotheothertwocoloredcups,whilethebluecupmadethecoffeetastethesweetest.Thescientistsbelievethatthecolourbrownmaybeassociatedwithcoffee'sbitternessbecausecoffeeinawhitecupappearsthebrownestandtastesthebitte

15、rest.“Ourstudyclearlyshowsthatthecolourofacoffeecupdoesinfluencetheperceived（感受至U的）tasteandflavorofcoffee,"saidDrGeorgeDoornofFederationUniversityAustralia,“butthepotentialeffectsmaybedifferentbetweenaone-timepurchaseandareturncustomer.”“Anyhow,theeffectofthecolourofthecupontheflavorofthecoffee

16、suggeststhatcafeowners,baristas（服務(wù)員），aswellascoffeecupmanufacturersshouldcarefullyconsiderthecolouroftheircups,“headded.However,theideathatcolourcanalterthetasteoffoodanddrinkisnotnew.Astudypublishedlastyearrevealedthatred,strawberry-flavoredmousse（慕斯蛋糕）servedonawhiteplatewasratedas10percentsweetera

17、nd15percentmoreflavorousthanthesamefoodpresentedonablackplate.15. Whatcolorofthecupcanbestreducecoffee'sbitternesswithoutaddingsugar?A.Blue.B.Brown.C.White.D.Transparent.16. Thescientistsusedtodotheexperimenttoprovetheirclaims. differentbrandsofcoffee differentcoloredcoffeecups severalvolunteers

18、 severalmanufacturesA.B.C.D.17. Whydoescoffeeinwhitecupstastetheleastsweet?A. Becausewhitecupsarenotasbeautifulasothercups.B. Becausewhitecupsmakecoffeeappearthebrownest.C. Becausewhitecupsreducethesugarinthem.D. Becausewhitecupsarebetterusedtoservecakes.18. Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowing

19、statementsisTRUE?A. Blackplatesincreasethesweetnessoffoodanddrink.B. Strawberry-flavoredmousseis10percentsweeterthancoffee.C. Peopleconsumemorethan2.5billioncupsofcoffeeacrosstheglobeeveryyear.D. Peoplecanmakecoffeetastesweeterbychangingthecoloroftheircoffeecups.Iknowwhatyou'rethinking:pizza?For

20、breakfast?Butthetruthisthatyoucanhavelastnight'sleftoversinthea.m.ifyouwantto.Iknowlotsofwomenwhoskipbreakfast（不吃早飯）,andtheyhaveatonofdifferentexcusesfordoingit.Somesaytheydon'thavetime,othersthinkthey're"saying"calories,stillothersjustdon'tlikebreakfastfood.Butthebottomlin

21、eisthateatinginthemorningisveryimportantwhenyou'retryingtoloseweight."Eatingjustaboutanythingfrom300to400calorieswouldbebetterthannothingatall,"saysKatherineBrooking,R.D,whodevelopedthesuper-easyeatingplanforthisyear's"SELFCHALLENGEAndevenpizzacanbehealthyifit'sloadedwithv

22、egetables,andyousticktoonesmallpiece.BreakfastisonemealInevermiss,andthesamegoesformostweightlosssuccessstories.Researchshowsthateatingbreakfastkeepsyoufromovereatinglaterintheday.ResearchersattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniafoundthatbreakfastskippershaveabiggerchanceofgainingweightthanthosewhoregu

23、larlyhaveamorningmeal.Soeatsomethinginthemorning,anything.Iknowplentyoffriendswhoenduphavingnobreakfastaltogether,andhavejustcoffeeororangejuice.Isay,tryheatinguplastnight'sleftoversitmaysoundcrazy,butifitworksforyou,doit!IfindifItellmyself,“Youcanalwayseatittomorrow."Iputawaytheleftoversin

24、steadofeatingmorethatnight.Tryityoumaysaveyourselfsomepre-bedtimecalories.Andwatchyourbodygainthefat-burningeffects.19. Thewordaleftovers"inparagraphIprobablymeans.D. pizza topped with fruitA.foodremainingafteramealB.thingsleftundoneC.mealsmadeofvegetables20. Whatcanweinferfromthetext?rA. Worki

25、ngwomenusuallyhavebreakfastinahurry.B. Manypeoplehavewrongideasaboutbreakfast.C. Therearesomeeasywaysofcookingameal.D. Eatingvegetableshelpssaveenergy.21. Accordingtothelastparagraph,itisimportanttoA. eatsomethingforbreakfastB. becarefulaboutwhatyoueatC. heatupfoodbeforeeatingitD. eatcalorie-control

26、ledfood22. Thetextiswrittenmainlyforthose.A.whogotoworkearlyB.whowanttoloseweightC.whostayuplateD.whoeatbeforesleepOnehundredandthirteenmillionAmericanshaveatleastonebank-issuedcreditcard.Theygivetheirownersautomaticcreditinstores,restaurants,andhotels,athome,acrossthecountry,andtheymakemanybankings

27、ervicesavailableaswell.Moreandmoreofthesecreditcardscanbereadautomatically,makingitpossibletowithdrawordepositmoneyinscatteredlocations,whetherornotthelocalbranchbankisopen.Formanyofustheacashlesssociety"isnotonthehorizon-it'salreadyhere.Whilecomputeroffertheseconveniencestoconsumers,theyha

28、vemanyadvantagesforsellerstoo.Electroniccashregisterscandomuchmorethansimplyringupsales.Theycankeepawiderangeofrecords,includingwhosoldwhat,whenandtowhom.Thisinformationallowsbusinessmentokeeptrackoftheirlistofgoodsbyshowingwhichitemsarebeingsoldandhowfartheyaremoving.Decisionstoreorderorreturngoods

29、tosupplierscanthenbemade.Atthesametimethesecomputersrecordwhichhoursarebusiestandwhichemployeesarethemostefficient,allowingpersonnelandstaffinjgassignmentstobemadeaccordingly.Andtheyalsoidentifypreferredcustomerforpromotionalcampaigns.Computersarereliedonbymanufacturersforsimilarreasons.Computeranal

30、yzedmarketingreportscanhelptodecide which products to emphasize now,which to develop for the futureand which to drop.Computerskeeptrackofgoodsinstock,ofrawmaterialsonhand,andevenoftheproductionprocessitself.Numerousothercommercialenterprises,fromtheaterstomagazinepublishers,fromgasandelectricutiliti

31、estomilkprocessors,bringbetterandmoreefficientservicestoconsumersthroughtheuseofcomputers.23. Fromthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphwelearnthat.A. inthefuturealltheAmericanswillusecreditcadsB. creditcardsaremainlyusedintheUnitedStatestodayC. nowadaysmanyAmericansdonotpayincashD. itisnowmoreconvenien

32、ttousecreditcardsthanbefore24. Ifcomputersrecordwhichhoursarebusiestandwhichemployeesarethemostefficient,whatwillbusinessmendo?A. Theywillfiresomeemployeesandraisetheworkefficiency.B. Theywillarrangefordifferentemployeestododifferentjobsaccordingtotheirabilitiesandperformance.C. Theywillassignmorewo

33、rkfortheemployeestodo.D. Theywillallowthepersonneltodowhateverworktheywanttodo.25. Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“ringupsales"inparagraphtwomean?A. makeanorderofgoods.B. recordsalesonacashregister.C. callthesalesmanager.D. keeptrackofthegoodsinstock.26. Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A. Approache

34、stothecommercialuseofcomputers.B. Advantagesofcreditcardsinbusiness.C. Significanceofautomationincommercialenterprises.D. Conveniencesbroughtaboutbycomputersinbusiness.、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B5口D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Myfatherwasaself-taughtmandolin（曼陀鈴）player.Hewasoneofthebeststringplay

35、ersinourtown.Hecouldnotmusic,butifheheardatuneafewtimes,hecouldplayit.Dadlovedtoplaythemandolinforhisforheknewweenjoyedsinging,andhearinghimplay.Hewasalwaysthere,histimeandeffortstomakingsurethathisfamilyhadenoughintheirlife.IhadgrownintoamanandhadchildrenofmyownIrealizedhowmuchhehadsacrificed.Ijoin

36、edtheUnitedStatesAirinJanuaryof1962.WheneverIwouldcomehome,IwouldaskDadtoplaythemandolin.Hecouldyoursoulwiththetonesthatcameoutofthatoldmandolin.Heseemedtoshinewhenhewasplaying.Youcouldseehisinhisabilitytoplaysowellforhisfamily.In1950,ourfamilymovedtoMaryland.WhileworkingatToddSteel,hewasinanacciden

37、t.Onthatparticularday,Dadgotthethirdindexfingerofhislefthandbythemachine.hedidn'tloseenoughofthefingerwhereitwouldstophimpickingupanything,itdidhisabilitytoplaythemandolin.Aftertheaccident,everytimeweaskedhimtoplay,hewouldmakeforwhyhecouldn'tplay.Eventually,wecouldpersuadehimandhewouldsay,&q

38、uot;Okay.ButIcan'tholddownonthestringsandplayaswellasbefore."Forthefamilyitdidn'tmakeany.InAugustof1993,myfatherwasdiscoveredwithlungcancer.Hechosenottoreceivetreatmentssothathecouldliveouttherestofhislifedignity.Aboutaweekbeforehisdeath,weaskedDadifhewouldplaythemandolinforus.Hemadeexc

39、usesbutsaid"okay”.Heknewitwouldprobablybethetimehewouldplayforus.Hetuneduptheoldmandolinandplayedafew.WhenIlookedaround,therewasnotaeyeinthefamily.Wesawbeforeusaquietmanwithaninnerstrength.Dadwouldneverplaythemandolinforusagain.Dadwasdoingsomethinghehaddoneallhislife,.Assickashewas,hewasstillpl

40、easingothers.DadsurelycouldplaythatMandolin!27. A.equipmentB.musicalC.instrumentD.musician28A.copyB.seeC.lookatD.read29A.familyB.employerC.friendsD.audience30A.applyingB.payingC.devotingD.attaching31A.sinceB.whileC.beforeD.after32A.ForceB.EnergyC.PowerD.Strength33A.ondutyB.onleaveC.onholidayD.onvaca

41、tion34A.touchB.contactC.feelD.keep35A.proudB.praiseC.pleaseD.pride36A.tookpartB.participatedC.joinedD.involved37A.cutinB.cutoffC.cutupD.cutout38A.AlthoughB.IfC.WhetherD.Because39A.destroyB.affectC.effectD.injure40 A.usesB.preparationsC.impressionsD.excuses41 A.commentB.senseC.differenceD.decision42

42、A.atB.onC.withD.off43 A.firstB.latestC.lastD.longest44 A.billsB.notesC.symbolsD.signs45 A.wetB.dryC.criedD.crying46 A.sponsoringB.givingC.distributingD.taking四、短文改錯(cuò)47 短文改錯(cuò)Familyisamostimportantpartinmyfatherslife.Heusuallyhelpsmymotherdohouseworkifhehasanyfreetime.Althoughheisabusybusinessman,buthes

43、pendsalotofhisfreetimehangoutwithmybrotherandme.Healwayssupportsmyeducation.HesentmetothebestschoolsandallowmetostudyabroadwhenIwas18.Andhealwayslistenstomyideaeventhoughtheyarestupidsometime.Myfatherhasawarmheart,whomisfamousinourcommunity.Mostofmyneighborsknowmyfatherbecausehiskindness.Everytimehe

44、seesthehomelessinthestreet,hestopstogivehimsomemoney.Atweekends,heprovidesfreeridesforoldpeopleofourcommunity.五、閱讀填空The“selfie"isusedtodescribetheself-takenphoto,oftenfromasmartphone.Someonetakesabout10selfieseachtimehedoes,andheonlyendsup48.(post)oneortwoofthose.Hepickstheonethathefeelsmakehim

45、lookthe49ggood).Inthatpicture,hegainsconfidence.Forthatmoment,everythingbadorterriblethathashappenedtohim50.(remove),becausethatsmileiswhatgiveshimthe51(determine)tolovehimself.Iread52._poemrecentlyandtheyoungmansaid,“IfIaskyou53._youlove,theanswerswillmostlikelyrolloffyourtongue.Youlovetoread.Youlo

46、vetowrite.Youloveyourmomyoudaughter,oryourbestfriend.Howlongdoyouthinkyoucangoonandonbeforeyousay'Ilove54.(I)'?"Thatstatementhitmelikeatonofbricks.I'vestruggledwithconfidenceallmylife.Istilldo.Andin55.wayamIsayingthattakingaselfieisagateway56.confidence.57.,theselfiedoesdeservesomec

47、reditforallowingindividualstoexpressthemselves.六、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Nopersonalsuccess,achievement,orgoal,canberealizedwithoutself-discipline.58._Ttistheabilitytocontrolone'simpulses,emotions,desiresandbehavior.Topossessitistobeabletomakethedecisions,taketheactions,andcarryo

48、utyourplanregardlessoftheobstacles,discomfort,ordifficulties,thatmaycomeyourway.Howtodevelopself-discipline?We'llexploreittogether. Startwithbabysteps.Noprocesstakesplaceovernight.59_.So,beginbymakingthedecisiontogoforwardandlearningwhatittakestogetthere. Learnwhatmotivatesyouandwhatyourbadtrigg

49、ersare.60.Sometimesitisverydifficulttofightoffurges,soknowtheareaswhereyourresistanceislowandhowtoavoidthosesituations.Removethetemptationsandsurroundyourselfwithencouragingitemssuchasmotivatingslogansandpicturesofwhatyouwanttoachieve. Makecertainbehaviorsaroutine.Onceyouhavedecidedwhat'simporta

50、nttoyouandwhichgoalstostrivefor,establishadailyroutinethatwillhelpyouachievethem.61. Theycanputyouinanegativeframeofmindandhinder(阻礙)yourself-discipline.Apoorattitudecanalsobeabadhabit.62. MichaelJordanhasalwaysmaintainedthathisgreatnessasabasketballplayercameasmuchfromhiswillingnesstoworkhardathiscraft,asitdidhistalent.Itwashisdesirethroughdisciplineandfocusthatmadehimoneofthebestbasketballplayersever.Ifitworkedforhi