初中英語從句練習題

1、WORD格式實用文檔絕密啟用前2021年 05 月 01 日英語的初中英語組卷中考從句沖刺考試X圍： *x ；考試時間： 100 分鐘；命題人： *x題號一二總分得分本卷須知：1答題前填寫好自己的*、班級、考號等信息2請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上第一卷選擇題請點擊修改第I 卷的文字說明評卷人得分一選擇題共 27 小題1I have someticketsfor the basketballmatchIwonder _A where you buy the ticketsB why you like to go thereC if you'd like to come alongD whe

2、n you watch the match2 Pet knewA whether he has finished reading the novelB why Jack had so many questionsC there were twelve months in a yearD when they will leave for London3 Fan Bingbing and many other stars will come to our city Really？ Couldyoutellme？ Ican'twait toseethemA when will they ar

3、riveB when they will arriveC why they cameDhow would they come專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式文案大全專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式實用文檔4 Could you please tell me_？They're over thereAwhere are the restroomsBwhere were the restroomsCwhere the restrooms are5 Your bag is Prada which is the famous brand Could you tell me_？ Yes Though it'

4、;salittleexpensive ，itreallyhasgoodqualityAthat it costsBhow much does it costCif it cost a lot of money6 Peter ，is there anything else you want to know about China？Yes， I am still wondering _Ahow is the Chinese paper cut madeBhow was the Great Wall built in ancient timesCthat the Chinese people lik

5、e to play dragon danceDwhy the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival7Could you please tell me _？Ahow can I get to the supermarketBhow could I get to the supermarketChow I can get to the supermarketDhow I could get to the supermarket8You'd better _ in the sunIt's bad for y

6、our eyesAread notBnot readingC not readDdon't read9 Do you know？ Yes，she isvery kind and outgoing Awhat's his mother likeBwhat his mother likesCwhat his mother is like10 Please ask Tom_ Awhy did he come back lateBwhy he came back lateChow did he come back lateDhow he came back late專業(yè)資料整理WORD

7、格式文案大全專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式實用文檔11 Could you please tell me where_ the post office？_？ I didn't hear it clearlyA to find ，pardonBcan I find，sorryC how to find ，pardonD find ， Excuse me12 We can use Wechat to talk with each other on the InternetReally ？Will you show me_？A where to use itBhow to use itC how

8、can I use itDwhat can I use13 Why _ you like snakes？_ they are really scaryA are ；ForB don't ；BecauseC aren't ； As D do；But14 Can you tell me_the Capital Museum？Next Friday A when they will visitB when they visitedC when did they visitD when will they visit15Jack used tobe a lazyboy We all h

9、ope _ hard at his lessonsnowA he to work B him to workCto working D he can work16 Itis so noisy herethat Ican't hear _ justnowCould youplease say it again？No problem A what you sayBwhat do you sayC what you saidDwhat did you say17 _ do you like this hat？I like it very muchA How BWhy C WhereD Whe

10、n18Both of the two skirtslook nice ，so I can't decide_A which one buyBwhich one to buyC buy which one19 It's important _ people _ learn team spirit精神專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式文案大全專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式實用文檔Afor ；ofBof ； toCfor ；to D to ；to20 It takes _ two hours _ my homeworkevery dayAI ；to doBme；to doCI ；doDme；do21

11、 What_your cousin _？He is thin with short yellow hairAis ； look likeB does； likeCdoes；look like22 You study_ hard_ you're sure to pass the examThank you for saying soAenough；as B as；asCso； thatDsuch；that23 Let him _a vacation I hope he will _a nice trip!Ato have ；haveB has；hasC have； have24 We w

12、ill go to play soccer if your homeworkAfinishesBwill be finishedCis finished25 Marcia asked meto have a partyAif would I goB if will I goCwhether I would go26It is rainingoutside Why notanumbrella ？Ato takeBtakeCtakingD takes27 There must be many people _ for the train at the trainstation because of

13、 the snow stormAwaitBwaitedCto waitD waiting專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式文案大全專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式實用文檔第二卷非選擇題請點擊修改第二卷的文字說明評卷人得分二完形填空共2 小題體育圍網(wǎng)28Lisa ：Hello ， TonyTony： Hi ，Lisa 1this ？Lisa ：2a bag ，a green bag Tony： What's in the bag？Lisa ： There3a new pair of glovesTony： What4are they ？Lisa ： Look!They are blueTony： They

14、 are 5 I like themLisa ： Me，too Tony：6loves are they ？Are they 7gloves ？Lisa ： NoThey are too8for me Tony： Are they 9？Lisa ：Yes，they are newI buy them for 10mother Her glovesare old Tony： You're so sweet!1 A How isBWhat'sCWhere isDWhat2 A This areBThey areCIt'sDThatis3 A isBhaveChasDare4

15、 A coatBshoesCcolourD number5 A smallBoldCyellowDnice6 A WhoBWhoseCHow manyDWhat7 A myByourCyouD yours8 A smallBnewCgoodDbig專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式文案大全專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式實用文檔9AbigB smallC newD black10 A mineB IC meDmy29 Once a young manwas travellingby train Itwas a long and boringjourney As the train was moving acro

16、ss a wilderness荒野，the passengerslooked out of the windows quietlyWhen the train reached a bend轉(zhuǎn)彎處， it 41and a simplehouse appeared Itwas so easy tonotice thateverybody on the train turned to"enjoy"with eyes wide open Somepassengers began a discussion about itThe young man was also 42by the

17、 scenery On his returnhe43the trainat the neareststation andfound his way to the houseIts owner said that he was troubled bythe 44ofthe trainHe wanted to sellthe house，butnobodywould buy itSoon the young manspent 30，000dollarson the 45He thoughtitwas a good place for 46because it was facing the rail

18、waybendWhen the train moved slowly past，the 47passengerswould be very interested in the houseHe tried to connect with some big companies and told them that couldbe used for advertisements 48the Coca Cola Company tookit to put up their signsTo everyone's surprise，the young man was49180，000dollars

19、 for a threeyear rentThis is a true story It tells us that discovery is very important專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式to 5041 A fell behindBdropped off42 A attractedBfrightened43 A got onBlooked for44 A trackBconductorCslowed down Ctrapped Cgot offCpassengerDrushed outDattackedDwaited forDnoise專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式文案大全專業(yè)資料整理WOR

20、D格式實用文檔45AroomB placeChouse46AadvertisementsBInformationCrelaxing47AexcitedB tiredCsurprised48ASince thenB At lastCAt least49AshownB allowedCoffered50AsuccessB confidenceCactivityD landD travellingD worriedD So farD returnedD invention專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式文案大全專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式實用文檔專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式文案大全專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式實用文檔2

21、021年 05 月 01 日英語的初中英語組卷參考答案與試題解析一選擇題共27 小題1I have someticketsfor the basketballmatchI wonder _A where you buy the ticketsB why you like to go thereC if you'd like to come alongD when you watch the match【分析】 句意：我有一些籃球賽的票，我想知道是否你們想來看【解答】 A 選項意為：你們在哪兒買票； B 選項意為：你們?yōu)槭裁聪矚g去那兒；C選項意為：你們是否愿意來看； D 選項意為：你們什

22、么時候觀看比賽 根據(jù) I have some tickets for the basketball match這句話可知，只有C符合這個情景，應(yīng)選C【點評】 此題考察賓語從句的用法，在平時的學習中注意積累與運用，到達熟練掌握的目的2 Pet knewA whether he has finished reading the novelB why Jack had so many questionsC there were twelve months in a yearD when they will leave for London【分析】 派德知道杰克為什么有那么多問題【解答】 答案： B根

23、據(jù)空格前面的詞語是動詞knew，結(jié)合給出的四個選項， 因此可知這句話考查的賓語從句，在賓語從句中要用陳述語序，而主句用了一般過去時，所以從句也要用一般過去時，因此可知這句話的意思是" 派德知道杰克為什么有那么多問題 " 應(yīng)選 B【點評】 首先要掌握這個句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式文案大全專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式實用文檔3 Fan Bingbing and many other stars will come to our city Really ？ Couldyou tellme？ Ican'twaittoseethem

24、Awhen will they arriveBwhen they will arriveCwhy they cameD how would they come【分析】 X冰冰和許多其他明星將來我們市真的嗎？你能告訴我他們什么時候來嗎？我迫不及待的想見到他們【解答】答案：B根據(jù)本句放在動詞tell之后可知，本句是一個賓語從句 根據(jù)賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序可知，AD 是疑問句語序，故應(yīng)排除根據(jù)willcome 可知，本句應(yīng)用一般將來時，而C是過去時，應(yīng)排除應(yīng)選B【點評】對于賓語從句應(yīng)該注意四點：1、語序：用陳述句語序； 2、引導詞：Athat B 特殊疑問詞 Cif/whether 3從句的時態(tài)根據(jù)

25、從句的時間變化 " 當主句的時態(tài)是過去時時，從句應(yīng)該用過去的某種時態(tài) " 當從句表示客觀事實或客觀真理等時，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時 4、人稱：根據(jù)實際情況變換人稱4 Could you please tell me_？They're over thereAwhere are the restroomsBwhere were the restroomsCwhere the restrooms are【分析】 你能告訴我洗手間在哪里嗎？在那邊【解答】 答案： C根據(jù) Could you please tellme？再結(jié)合選項，可知Could you please tellm

26、e 后面是跟一個賓語從句，賓語從句中應(yīng)該用陳述語序，即主語 +謂語，所以排除 A， B應(yīng)選： C【點評】 此題主要考察賓語從句，一定要注意賓語從句的引導詞，以及賓語從句的時態(tài)和語序問題把握好這幾點，是做好此類題目的關(guān)鍵！就此題而言主要考察賓語從句的語序5 Your bag is Prada which is the famous brand Could you tell me_？專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式文案大全專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式實用文檔 Yes Though it'sa littleexpensive ，itreallyhasgoodqualityA that it costsB

27、 how much does it costC if it cost a lot of money【分析】 你的包是名牌的普拉達，你能告訴我它是否花了很多錢嗎？是的，雖然有點貴，但質(zhì)量確實很好【解答】 考察賓語從句句意" 你的包是名牌的普拉達，你能告訴我它是否花了很多錢嗎？是的，雖然有點貴，但質(zhì)量確實很好" 賓語從句通常用陳述語序 B 不正確一般疑問句的賓語從句用if引導，意思是 "是否" A 不符合應(yīng)選： C【點評】 賓語從句中一般為陳述語序，關(guān)于引導詞的區(qū)分需結(jié)合引導詞的根本含義及其在句子中所承擔的句子成分進展具體分析賓語從句的時態(tài)和主句沒有必然的聯(lián)

28、系，需結(jié)合語境具體分析注意簡單句形式6 Peter ，is there anything else you want to know about China？Yes，I am still wondering _A how is the Chinese paper cut madeB how was the Great Wall built in ancient timesC that the Chinese people like to play dragon danceD why the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Fes

29、tival【分析】 皮特，你還想知道中國的其他的什么嗎？是的，我還是想知道為什么中國人在端午節(jié)吃粽子【解答】 答案： D wonder 后加賓語從句，引導詞 +陳述句語序，排除 A， B，結(jié)合 wonder 表示想知道，故 C選項含義不對，應(yīng)選 D【點評】 此題旨在考察賓語從句這一語法，做這類題時，要從三方面考慮：一、選準連接詞 二、連接詞后緊跟從句的主語 三、假設(shè)主句是過去時，從句要改為相對應(yīng)的過去時7 Could you please tell me _？A how can I get to the supermarket專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式文案大全專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式實用文檔Bh

30、ow could I get to the supermarketChow I can get to the supermarketDhow I could get to the supermarket【分析】 你能告訴我我怎么到達超市嗎？【解答】 答案： C空格前面的詞語是tell me，結(jié)合給出的四個選項，因此可知這句話考察的賓語從句，在賓語從句中要用陳述語序，因此可知這句話的意思是 " 你能告訴我我怎么到達超市嗎？ " can 表示現(xiàn)在的能力， could 表示過去的能力，應(yīng)選 C【點評】 首先要掌握這個句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案8You

31、9;d better _ in the sunIt's bad for your eyesAread notBnot readingC not readDdon't read【分析】 你最好不要在陽光下讀書這對你的眼睛不好【解答】 C考察固定句式根據(jù)題干： You'd better _ in thesunIt's bad for your eyes可知固定句式： You'better do sth你最好做 . 其否認 句是： You'dbetternot do sth你最 好不要做結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)選C【點評】 考察固定句式注意： You'be

32、tter do sth你最好做 . 其否定句是： You'd better not do sth你最好不要做9 Do you know？ Yes，she is very kind and outgoing Awhat's his mother likeBwhat his mother likesCwhat his mother is like【分析】 你知道他媽媽是什么樣嗎？她非常友好外向【解答】 答案： C 分析句子，結(jié)合選項，推測意思是你知道他媽媽是什么樣嗎？她非常友好外向 這是一個賓語從句， 需要用陳述句語序， 同時 be like ，表示像什么樣， like是介詞，應(yīng)選

33、C【點評】解答這類試題時， 務(wù)必充分理解上下文的語境和前后文的邏輯關(guān)系，找到解題的依據(jù)，同時正確區(qū)分選項的細微差異，準確作答專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式文案大全專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式實用文檔10Please ask Tom_ A why did he come back lateB why he came back lateC how did he come back lateD how he came back late【分析】 請問湯姆他為什么回來得晚【解答】答案：B考察賓語從句賓語從句的語序為陳述句語序，故排除 A、C又由句意：請問Tom，可知，應(yīng)該是他 " 為什么 "

34、 回來晚了 D 不正確選B【點評】 賓語從句中一般為陳述語序，關(guān)于引導詞的區(qū)分需結(jié)合引導詞的根本含義及其在句子中所承擔的句子成分進展具體分析賓語從句的時態(tài)和主句沒有必然的聯(lián)系，需結(jié)合語境具體分析注意簡單句形式11 Could you please tell me where_ the post office？_？ I didn't hear it clearlyA to find，pardonBcan I find，sorryC how to find，pardonD find ， Excuse me【分析】 你能告訴我在那兒能找到郵局嗎？對不起，我沒聽清楚【解答】 答案： A根據(jù)題意

35、：你能告訴我在那兒能找到郵局嗎？對不起，我沒聽清楚可知考察疑問詞 +不定式；故第一空是 where to find ；由 I didn't hear it clearly 可知，沒聽清楚，需要對方重復一遍，用 pardon ，應(yīng)選 A【點評】 熟悉情景對話的根本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案12 We can use Wechat to talk with each other on the InternetReally ？Will you show me_ ？A where to use itBhow to use itC how can I use itDwhat can I use【分

36、析】 我們可以用微信在網(wǎng)上交談?wù)娴膯幔磕隳芙涛以趺从盟鼏?？【解答】答案?B考察賓語從句賓語從句通常用陳述語序主語在前因?qū)I(yè)資料整理WORD格式文案大全專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式實用文檔此 C，D 不正確這里用疑問詞 +不定式的簡單句形式結(jié)合語境 " 我們可以用微信在網(wǎng)上交談?wù)娴膯?？你能教?_嗎？ " 可知，應(yīng)該是 " 怎么用它 " A 不正確選 B【點評】 賓語從句中一般為陳述語序，關(guān)于引導詞的區(qū)分需結(jié)合引導詞的根本含義及其在句子中所承擔的句子成分進展具體分析賓語從句的時態(tài)和主句沒有必然的聯(lián)系，需結(jié)合語境具體分析注意簡單句形式13 Why _ you

37、like snakes？_ they are really scaryAare ；ForBdon't ；BecauseCaren't ；As Ddo；But【分析】 你為什么不喜歡蛇？因為它們真的很可怕【解答】 答案： B考察固定句式第一個空， "Why don't you ？ " 為固定句型，意為 " 你為什么不？ " 答復由 why 引導的特殊疑問句時，要用 because 因為答案是 B【點評】 考察固定句式，在日常學習中要積累一些動詞搭配或固定用法，結(jié)合語境，選擇適宜的答案完成試題14 Can you tell me_th

38、e Capital Museum？Next FridayAwhen they will visitBwhen they visitedCwhen did they visitDwhen will they visit【分析】 你能告訴我他們什么時候打算參觀首都博物館嗎？下周五【解答】 答案： A根據(jù)題意：你能告訴我他們什么時候打算參觀首都博物館嗎？下周五可知考察賓語從句，賓語從句的語序用陳述語序，故排除C D；由 NextFriday 可知是一般將來時，應(yīng)選A【點評】 熟悉賓語從句的根本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案15 Jack used to be a lazy boy We allhope _

39、 hard at his lessons專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式文案大全專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式實用文檔nowA he to work B him to workCto working Dhe can work【分析】 杰克過去是個懶惰的孩子，我們都希望他現(xiàn)在能努力學習功課【解答】 考察賓語從句句意 " 杰克過去是個懶惰的孩子，我們都希望他現(xiàn)在能努力學習功課 " 原句是賓語從句從句用陳述語序或者用hope todo 希望做只有 D 選項符合應(yīng)選： D【點評】 賓語從句中一般為陳述語序，關(guān)于引導詞的區(qū)分需結(jié)合引導詞的根本含義及其在句子中所承擔的句子成分進展具體分析賓語從句的時

40、態(tài)和主句沒有必然的聯(lián)系，需結(jié)合語境具體分析注意簡單句形式16 Itisso noisy herethatI can'thear _ justnowCould youplease say it again？No problem A what you sayBwhat do you sayC what you saidDwhat did you say【分析】 這里是如此的吵鬧以至于剛剛我沒有聽清楚你說什么了你能再說一次嗎？沒問題【解答】 答案： C hear 后加上賓語從句，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，從句不受時態(tài)現(xiàn)在， just now 表達的是過去的事情，故用一般過去時， what 作為引導詞

41、，后加陳述句語序 you said ，故答案是 C【點評】 此題旨在考察賓語從句這一語法，做這類題時，要從三方面考慮：一、選準連接詞 二、連接詞后緊跟從句的主語 三、假設(shè)主句是過去時，從句要改為相對應(yīng)的過去時17 _ do you like this hat？I like it very muchA How BWhy C WhereD When【分析】 你覺得這頂帽子怎么樣？我非常喜歡它【解答】答案：A考察固定句式根據(jù)題干： _ do you likethishat ？ I like it very much中的答語可知該句是詢問" 怎么樣？ " 是專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式

42、文案大全專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式實用文檔固定句式： How do you like？或 What do you think of？應(yīng)選A【點評】 考察固定句式： How do you like ？或 What do you think of？" 怎么樣？ "18Both of the two skirtslook nice ，so I can'tdecide _Awhich one buyB which one to buyCbuy which one【分析】 兩件襯衫都看起來很好，所以我不能決定買哪一件【解答】 答案： B考察疑問詞引導的不定式做賓語疑問詞引導的不

43、定式做賓語相當于賓語從句，疑問詞要放在不定式前面，故答案為 B【點評】 做單項選擇填空的技巧是：排除比較法根據(jù)上下文意思或時間狀語，推斷出適宜的時態(tài)，排除錯誤的答案，然后再比較剩下的選擇項，從而做出正確的答案19 It's important _ people _ learn team spirit精神Afor ；of Bof ； toCfor ；to D to ；to【分析】 學習團隊精神對人們很重要【解答】答案： C考察固定句式 "It's+ 形容詞 +of/for+sb +to do sth "為固定句型，意為 " 去做某事對某人來說是樣的

44、" 當形容詞是人的品質(zhì)時用 of ，如果形容詞是形容事情怎樣時， 那么用 for 這里的形容詞是 important 重要的用 for 第二個空，用不定式 to 做真正主語選 C【點評】 考察固定句式，在日常學習中要積累一些動詞搭配或固定用法，結(jié)合語境，選擇適宜的答案完成試題20 Ittakes _ two hours _ my homeworkevery dayAI ；to doBme；to doCI ；doDme；do【分析】 我每天花兩個小時做作業(yè)【解答】答案： B考察固定句式 take 為動詞，后跟人稱代詞的賓格形式，第一個空用 me第二個空， "It's

45、takes sbto do sth " 為固定短語，意為" 花費某人多長時間做某事" ，用不定式 to do 選 B專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式文案大全專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式實用文檔【點評】 考察固定句式，在日常學習中要積累一些動詞搭配或固定用法，結(jié)合語境，選擇適宜的答案完成試題21 What_your cousin _ ？He is thin with short yellow hairA is ；look likeBdoes；likeC does；look like【分析】 你堂哥長得什么樣？他比較瘦，有短的黃頭發(fā)【解答】 答案： C根據(jù)答語 "He is thin with short yellow hair " 他比較瘦，有短的黃頭發(fā)因此可知上一句問的是" 你堂哥長得什么樣？ " 所以要用 C項來填空，這個句子中含有一個構(gòu)造 "what do