英語(yǔ)組校本課程材料-英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)交際與運(yùn)用

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上初中英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)交際校本教材 前言：校本課程開(kāi)發(fā)是以學(xué)生獲得學(xué)習(xí)的利益為終極目的的。學(xué)校以學(xué)生為主體，課程本身亦是為學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)而存在的。我們編排英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)交際校本教材，主要是想在英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)的內(nèi)容結(jié)構(gòu)、活動(dòng)形式、教學(xué)模式、教學(xué)方法等方面進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)的編排，建立起一套較為完整的符合我校實(shí)際的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)校本課程體系。充分體現(xiàn)學(xué)科優(yōu)勢(shì)和特點(diǎn)，發(fā)揮學(xué)生的自覺(jué)性，主動(dòng)性和創(chuàng)造性，通過(guò)加強(qiáng)學(xué)生口語(yǔ)能力的訓(xùn)練，從而促進(jìn)學(xué)生英語(yǔ)學(xué)科綜合素質(zhì)的全面發(fā)展，使學(xué)生學(xué)以致用，具有初步運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行交際的能力，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。在校本課程實(shí)施過(guò)程中，每位學(xué)生在英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)方面不斷增加知識(shí)的積累，系統(tǒng)

2、而全面地提高自己的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)與交際能力，同時(shí)增強(qiáng)對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的興趣，培養(yǎng)與老師和同學(xué)間的合作能力，提高英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的主動(dòng)性，從而全面提升自己的英語(yǔ)水平。 目錄1GRETTINGS 打招呼.32WEATHER 談天氣 .43ASKING FOR TIME AND DATE 詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間與日期.54MAKING A PHONE CALL 打電話(huà).75ASKING AND DIRECTION THE WAY 問(wèn)路與指路.96SEEING THE DOCTOR 看病求醫(yī).107IN A RESTAURANT 在餐廳.128. GO SHOPPING 去購(gòu)物.159 . PARTING 道別.1610.

3、INTRODUCTIONS 介紹.1711 . CONGRATULATIONS 祝賀用語(yǔ).1912.BEING LATE 遲到.2013. FAMILY 家庭.2214HEALTH 健康 .2215HOBBY 愛(ài)好 .2316A FOREIGN FRIEND 外國(guó)朋友 .2817SPORTS AND RECREATION 運(yùn)動(dòng)與娛樂(lè) .3018. TAKE BUSES 乘公交車(chē) .3119. HOLIDAYS 假日 .3220. INVITATION 邀請(qǐng).33 課時(shí)內(nèi)容及材料 一. GRETTINGS 打招呼 1. Hel

4、lo!/ Hi !你好！ 2Good morning /afternoon/evening/night! 早上好/ 下午好/晚上好/晚安！3A :( 1) How are you? 你好嗎？ (2) How are you doing? 你怎么樣？ (3) How is everything going? 事情進(jìn)展的怎么樣？ (4) How are things going with you? 一切好嗎？B: (1) Fine, thank you and you? 很好，謝謝你，你怎么樣？(2) Im ok! 我很好！(3) Just so so ! 一般般！(4) Not so bad /

5、good /great! 不是很糟糕/不還很好/不好！(5) Pretty good! 相當(dāng)好！(6) Im terrible! 太糟糕了！(7) Very well. 非常好。(8) Everythings fine.一切都好。(9). All right, thanks. 還好，謝謝。4. A: (1) Nice to meet you! 見(jiàn)到你很高興！(2) Its glad to see you! 見(jiàn)到你很開(kāi)心！(3) Glad to see you again. 很高興再次見(jiàn)到你。(4) Havent seen you for some time/ages.好久沒(méi)有見(jiàn)到你了。B: (

6、1) Nice to meet you, too! 見(jiàn)到你我也很高興！ (2) Glad to see you here. 在這能見(jiàn)到你很開(kāi)心。5. A: Hi! Im Linda. Whats your name? 你好！我是琳達(dá)。你叫什么名字？B: Hi ! My name is Jake.你好！我叫杰克。 A: How do you do! 你好！B: How do you do! 你好！A: How old are you? 你幾歲了？B: Im ten years old.我十歲了。A: Where are you from? 你來(lái)自哪里？B: Im from Canada .我來(lái)自

7、加拿大。A: Where do you live? 你住在哪里？B: I live in XiFeng .我居住在西峰。A: How tall are you ？你多高？B: Im 150 cm. 我150厘米。二TALKING ABOUT WEATHER 談天氣 1. A: Whats the weather like today? 今天 天氣怎么樣？ B: Its sunny /snowy /cloudy/ windy/ rainy /cool. 是晴朗的/雪天/多云/刮風(fēng)/雨天/涼爽的。2. A: Lovely weather, isnt it? 天氣真好，不是嗎？ B: Yes, it

8、 is. Lets go hiking together. 是的。我們一起去遠(yuǎn)足吧! A: Ok, the air is nice and clean. 好的，空氣很清新。3. A: What does the weather forecast say? 天氣預(yù)報(bào)怎么報(bào)的？B: The weather report says its going to rain tomorrow. 天氣預(yù)報(bào)說(shuō)明天會(huì)下雨。A: Oh! We cant have a picnic tomorrow.噢！那我們明天不能去野餐了。B: I dont think the rain would last long.我想這雨

9、不會(huì)下太久。4. A: Which season do you like best? 你最喜歡哪個(gè)季節(jié)？B: I like spring /Summer/ Fall/ Winter best.我最喜歡春天/夏天/秋天/冬天。A: Why? 為什么？B: Because I can plant trees/ swim in the lake /fly kites /play with snow. 因?yàn)槲夷苤矘?shù)/在湖里游泳/放風(fēng)箏/玩雪。三ASKING FOR TIME AND DATE 詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間與日期1. A: (1) What time is it now? 現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了？(2) Could y

10、ou tell me the time? 你能告訴我?guī)c(diǎn)了嗎？(3) Whats the time by your watch? My watch has stopped /is out of order.你的表幾點(diǎn)了？我的表時(shí)間停了/不走了。B: Its 8:00 0clock.八點(diǎn)了。A: Is your watch right? 你的表時(shí)間準(zhǔn)嗎?B: I think so. My watch keeps good time.我認(rèn)為我的表很準(zhǔn)。A: Oh! Its time for school/to go to school.哦！該去上學(xué)了。2. A: What day is it to

11、day? 今天星期幾了？B: Its Monday /Tuesday /Wednesday /Thursday /Friday / Saturday /Sunday.今天星期一/星期二/星期三/星期四/星期五/星期六/星期日。 A: What do you usually do on Sundays?你通常在星期日干什么？B: I usually have my English class、 do my homework and play football. 我通常上英語(yǔ)課，做家庭作業(yè)和踢足球。3. A: Whats the date today? 今天幾號(hào)？ B: Its June 1st

12、.六月一日。 A: What do you often do on Childrens Day? 你經(jīng)常在六一節(jié)干什么？ B: I often play games.我經(jīng)常玩游戲。 A: When is your birthday? 你的生日什么時(shí)候？ B: My birthday is on October 10th .我的生日在十月十日。四MAKING A PHONE CALL 打電話(huà) 1. A: (1) Hello! This is Linda. Can I talking to Jake?你好！我是琳達(dá)。我能和杰克說(shuō)話(huà)嗎？(2) Hello! Linda speaking. Id li

13、ke to speak to Jake.你好！我是琳達(dá)。我要找杰克。(3) Hello! Linda here. May I speak to Jake? 你好！我是琳達(dá)。我可以和杰克說(shuō)話(huà)嗎？(4) Hello! Is there Jake? 你好！你是杰克嗎?(5) Hello! This is Linda here. Whos speaking? 你好！我是琳達(dá)。您是哪位？B: (1) Hello! . This is he.您好！這里的號(hào)碼是.我就是。(2) Hello! You are talking to him.您好！你正在和他說(shuō)話(huà)。(3) Hello! Thats me.您好！就

14、是我。2. A: Hello! Is Jake there? 您好！是杰克嗎？ B :( 1) Hello! He is out.您好！他出去了。(2) He is not here right now.他現(xiàn)在不在。(3) He is in a meeting now. Would you like to leave a message? 他正在開(kāi)會(huì)。您要留言嗎？ A: Its very kind of you! Would you tell him to give me a ring when hes back?您太好了！你告訴他當(dāng)他回來(lái)時(shí)請(qǐng)給我回電。 B: Who should I say

15、 is calling? 您怎么稱(chēng)呼？A: This is Jake. 我是杰克。B: Ok! 好的！ A: Thank you! Have a good day.謝謝你！祝你度過(guò)愉快的一天。 B: It's my pleasure. 我很樂(lè)意。3.A: Is Jake around? 杰克在嗎? B (1) Hold on, please.請(qǐng)稍等。 (2) Ill get him. Wait a moment /minute, please. 請(qǐng)等一下，我去叫他。 (3) Hold on. Let me see if he is here. 請(qǐng)稍等，讓我看看他在不在。 (4) Im

16、sorry. Wrong number.不好意思，您打錯(cuò)了。 (5) I m afraid you have the wrong number. 您怕?lián)苠e(cuò)號(hào)碼了。 (6) Pardon/Say again/Say what? 請(qǐng)重復(fù)一遍/再說(shuō)一次/你說(shuō)什么？五ASKING AND DIRECTION THE WAY 問(wèn)路與指路A: (1) Excuse me! Could you tell me where is the train station，please? 打擾一下！請(qǐng)問(wèn)火車(chē)站在哪里？ (2) How to get to the bus stop? 怎樣能到到汽車(chē)站？B: (1) It

17、s over there. 就在那邊。(2) Its just around the corner. 就在街角附近。 (3) Its opposite/next to /near/in front of /behind the school. 在學(xué)校的對(duì)面/旁邊/附近/前面/后面。(4) Go straight ahead about 300m.超前一直走約300米。(5) Go straight until you can see the traffic lights, and then turn left .You can see it on your left.直走直到你看見(jiàn)紅綠燈，然后

18、左轉(zhuǎn)。你就能看見(jiàn)它在你左手邊。(6) Take the NO.7 bus to the park, after you get off walk back about 100m.乘7路公交到公園，下車(chē)后往回走約100米。C. A: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Holton railway station? B: Sure. Its quite far from here. Dont worry, though. Its not difficult to get there. A: I think Im going in the wrong dir

19、ection, arent? B: Yes. First, you need to turn around. Do you remember passing some traffic lights further up this road? A: Yes, I do. They are about two miles away, right? B: Thats right. Drive back to the traffic rights and turn right. Follow the road for about a mile, until you see the plaza hote

20、l. Its a really big hotel. You cant miss it. Turn left at the hotel. A: So, right at the traffic lights two miles up the road, then left at the plaza hotel, a mile along that road. Got it. B: Then you just go straight on until you see the station ahead of you. A: OK. Got it. Thanks for you help. B:

21、No problem.六SEEING THE DOCTOR 看病求醫(yī) 1. A (1) whats your trouble? 你怎么了？ (2) Whats the matter with you? (3) Whats wrong with you? (4) How are you feeling today?你今天感覺(jué)怎么樣？ B: Ive got a fever /headache /toothache/ cold /sore throat /cough.我發(fā)燒了/頭痛/牙痛/感冒了/喉嚨痛/咳嗽。 A: Open your mouth and say “Ah”. 張開(kāi)嘴說(shuō)“啊”。 B:

22、 What should I do？我改怎么做？ A: There is nothing much wrong with you .Take this medicine three times a day. Drink more water. 沒(méi)有大問(wèn)題，這個(gè)藥一天吃三次。多喝水。 B: Thanks a lot !謝謝。 A: Youre welcome. 不用謝。 2. A: How do you feel? 你感覺(jué)怎么了？ B: I feel sick. 我生病了。 A: I want to take your temperature.我來(lái)幫你測(cè)量體溫。 B: Is there anyt

23、hing serious? 嚴(yán)重嗎？ A: Youd better stay in bed and try this medicine take it after meals.你最好多休息，這個(gè)藥在飯后吃。 B: Thank you very much! 非常感謝！七IN A RESTAURANT 在餐廳 A: Goodafternoon, sir. Can I help you? 下午好，先生。我可以幫您嗎？ B: Sure. Have you a table for two?當(dāng)然，你們有兩人飯桌嗎？ A: Yes, this way please. 有，請(qǐng)這邊走。 B: Could we

24、see the menu, please? 我能看一下菜單嗎？ A: Of course. Here is the menu, sir. 當(dāng)然，給您，先生。 B:I think Ill have a green salad. And you?我要一盤(pán)蔬菜沙拉。你呢？C: All right. Ill order the same. 行，我也點(diǎn)同樣的菜 。 A: Anything to drink? 要喝的嗎？B: No, thanks. How much should I pay? 不了，謝謝。多少錢(qián)？ A: 100 yuan, please.100元。 B: Its my treat tod

25、ay, Ill pay.今天我請(qǐng)客，我來(lái)付錢(qián)。 八 GO SHOPPING 去購(gòu)物1A: How much is this shirt? 這件襯衣多少錢(qián)？ B: Its 70 yuan .70元。 A: Can I try it on? 我可以試穿嗎？B: Of course.當(dāng)然可以。A: Its too big. 太大了。B: How about this blue one? 這個(gè)藍(lán)色的怎樣?A: It seems to fit well. 好像蠻合身的。B: Can you make it cheaper? 你能便宜點(diǎn)嗎?A: Thats the best I can do /Thats

26、 almost cost price. 這是最合理的價(jià)格了/這幾乎是成本價(jià)了。B: All right. I think Ill take it.行，我買(mǎi)了.2.A: What can I do for you, miss? 女士我可以為您做點(diǎn)什么嗎？B: Im looking for a toy car. 我要找一個(gè)玩具汽車(chē)。 A: Let me show you. 有，我拿給你。 B: It's very kind of you to help me .你真是太好了幫了我的忙！3. A: Are you ready to go shopping? B: Just a minute.

27、 I need to make a list of thinks that we need. A: Good idea. Have you written down potatoes, carrots, and onions? B: I dont have onions on my list. Ill add them. We should get some tea. Is green tea OK or should we get the same tea that we usually get? A: Lets get both. We need some coffee too. Is t

28、hat on your list? B: Yes, it is. Heres my list. Is there anything that Ive forgotten? A: I think youve got everything. I want to got some chocolate and some cheese. B: What kind of cheese do you want？ A: Im not sure. Ill decide at the cheese counter, when I can see what they have. Have we got enough

29、 money? B: We dont have enough cash, so Ill take my credit card and we can pay with that. Where are the car keys? A: Ive got them there. Shall I drive?九 PARTING 道別1. A: Oh, its 5:00 0clock already. I must be going.哦，已經(jīng)五點(diǎn)了，我必須得走了。B: Cant you stay a little longer? 你不能再多待一會(huì)嗎？ A: Im afraid not.不啦。B: Wel

30、l, come again whenever you are free.好吧，有空再來(lái)。 A: Ill do that. Thanks for the tea.會(huì)來(lái)的，謝謝你的茶點(diǎn)。B: Not at all. See you later.不用謝，再見(jiàn)。 A: Bye-bye.再見(jiàn)。2.A: Oh, God. Its late. Ive got to go.哦，天哪，都這么晚了，我得走了。B: Remember me to your parents. Hope to see them soon. 代我向你父母問(wèn)好。希望不久能見(jiàn)到他們。A: Thanks, I hope everything g

31、oes well.謝謝，一切順利。B: Take care.多保重。A: Bye-bye. All the best.再見(jiàn)。萬(wàn)事如意十 INTRODUCTIONS 介紹1. A: Linda，Id like you to meet my friend Jake.琳達(dá)，我想讓你見(jiàn)見(jiàn)我的 朋友杰克。B: How do you do! 你好！C: How do you do! 你好！B: How many people are there in your family?你們家有幾口人？C: There are four people in my family.我們家有四口人。B: Who are t

32、hey？他們是誰(shuí)？C: They are my parents、my sister and me.我的父母，我的姐姐還有我。B：What do you do ? 你是做什么的？C: Im a teacher.我是一名教師。B: What does your father do? 那你父親的工作是什么？C: He is a doctor.他是一名醫(yī)生。B: Whats your favorite subject? 你最喜歡的科目是什么？C: My favorite subject is English.我最喜歡的科目是英語(yǔ)。B: How often do you go to the zoo? 你

33、多久去一次動(dòng)物園？C: I go to the zoo once a month.我一月去一次。2. A: (1) May I introduce my friend to you? 我可以介紹我的朋友給你認(rèn)識(shí)嗎？ (2) Allow me to introduce my friend to you.請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我向你介紹我的朋友。B: I think Ive seen you somewhere before. Arent you Jake? Im Linda.我想我以前在什么地方見(jiàn)過(guò)你，你是杰克嗎？我是琳達(dá)。A: Yes, I am .Ive heard so much about you.是的

34、。久仰您的大名了。B: Im please to meet you.我很興見(jiàn)到你。十一 CONGRATULATIONS 祝賀用語(yǔ)1.A: Happy New Year! 新年快樂(lè)！B:Happy New Year! (The same to you.) 你也是，新年快樂(lè) 2. A merry Christmas to you. 圣誕快樂(lè)！3. I hope you will have a good time. 祝你過(guò)的愉快！ Thank you. 謝謝你。4. I hope you will have a good time. 祝你過(guò)的愉快！5. Good luck! /I wish you

35、good luck! 祝你好運(yùn)！ Good journey(to you)旅途愉快！Have a good trip.旅途愉快！6. A: Have a good/nice time.祝你玩的愉快！B: Thank you. The same to you. 謝謝。你也是。7. I'd like to congratulate you on your success. /Congratulations.祝賀你的成功！/祝賀你！8. Well done and congratulations to you. 干得好，祝賀你！9. A: I hope you'll succeed

36、in everything. 我希望你事事成功！ B: So do I. 我也是。10. I wish you success. 祝你成功！11. We send you our best wishes. 給你我們最好的祝福。12.Happy Dragon Boat Festival! 端午節(jié)快樂(lè)！13. Happy Labor Day! 勞動(dòng)節(jié)快樂(lè)！14. Happy National Day! 國(guó)慶快樂(lè)！15. Happy Mid-Autumn Day! 中秋快樂(lè)16. Happy Fathers /Mothers Day! 父親/母親節(jié)快樂(lè)！17. Happy Spring Festiv

37、al! 春節(jié)快樂(lè)！十二 BEING LATE 遲到A: May I coming ?B: Coming, please.A:(1). Im sorry. Im afraid I am late.真對(duì)不起，恐怕我遲到了。(2). I hope Im not late.希望我沒(méi)遲到。(3). I tried to get here earlier, but I couldnt.我想設(shè)法早一點(diǎn)來(lái)，但是我不能。(4) The clock was slow. 表慢了。(5). My watch had stopped without my knowing it. 我不知道我的表停了。(6). I los

38、t my train. 我誤了火車(chē)。(7). Somebody came to see me at the last moment. 正要走時(shí)有人來(lái)看我。(8). I hope I havent kept you waiting too long.我希望沒(méi)讓你等太久。B: Dont be late next time.下次別遲到。十三FAMILY 家庭Dialogue No 1. A: Where does your family live?B: My family lives in Xian.A: Is your family large or small?B: It is small.Di

39、alogue No.2A: How many people are there in your        family?B: There are three.A: Who are they?B: My father, my mother and I.Dialogue No.3A: What is your father?B. He is a manager. He works in a           

40、60;  company.A: Is your mother a manager?A: How do you love your family? B: No, she isnt. She is an accountant.Dialogue No.4A: Youre living a happy life, isnt it?B: Yes, it is. Were living a happy life.B: I love it very much.Dialogue No.5A: Who is Cindys husband? B: Cindys husband is Ron. A: Ho

41、w many children do Cindy and Ron have? B:They have two children-one son and one daughter-as well as one daughter-in-law and one son-in-law. A: Do they have any grandchildren? B: Yes, they have three grandchildren-one girl and two boys. A: Does their daughters get along well with her in-laws? B: Yes,

42、 she gets along with them quite well. A: Do they have a large family? B: Their family is very similar to Cindy and Rons family.十四HEALTH 健康Dialogue No.1A: Im sorry to tell you a bad newsB: What?A: Jim is ill.B: Really? Whats wrong with him?A: He has got a tooth (head)-ache.B: Oh my God, Im sorry to h

43、ear it. Dialogue No.2A: Whats the matter? B: Ive got a head-ache.A: Take these medicine, and drink         much water.B: Thank you.Dialogue No.3A: You look pale.B: Ive got a head-ache.A: Im sorry to hear it. Have you seen a     &#

44、160; doctor?B: Yes, I have.A: Thats fine. I hope youll be all right soon.B: Thank you.十五HOBBY 愛(ài)好Dialogue No.1A: Whats your hobby?B: I like singing (a song). And what about you ?A: I like pets (dog, cat).Dialogue No.2A: Whats your hobby?B: I like singing.A: Do you sing an English song?B: Yes, I do.A:

45、 Whats your favorite English song? B: Its Red River Valley.Dialogue No.3A: Whats your favorite English song?B:  Its Red River Valley.A: Could you please sing the song?B: Yes. Let me try. A: Oh, very good!B: Thank you!A: Can you sing the song in Chinese? B: Yes. Let me try. Dialog

46、ue No.4A: What do you like?B: I like singing, dancing and traveling.        And how about you?A: I like going to parties.B: So do I. I like going to parties very much.Dialogue No.5A: Whats your hobby?B: I like cooking.A: Really?B: Yes, and I am a good cook.A: Oh, t

47、hats great! Dialogue No.6A: Do you like Chinese food?B: Yes. I do. And how about you? A: I like Chinese food very much.       B: Oh, thats good!Dialogue No.7A: Whats your favorite Chinese food?B: Its dumpling (steamed stuffed bun). A: Do you make it ?B: Yes. I

48、 am a good cook!A: Oh, thats great! Dialogue No.8A: Do you like singing?B: Yes. I do. I like singing an English song very much. A: Great! Thats a good way to learn English!   B: Yes, I think so.Dialogue No.9A: Who is your favorite singer?B: Its_.A: Do you sing his (her) song?B: O

49、h, let me try. Its_.        A: Great!B: Thank you!Dialogue No.10A: Do you know the song “Auld Lang Syne”?B: Yes, I do. Its very famous.A: Do you sing the song? B: Yes. I do.A: Could you please sing the song?B: Oh,  yes. Let me try.A: Great, great!B: Thank you!

50、 I can sing the song in Chinese!A: Really? Please. B: Ok. .Dialogue No.11A: Could you please sing a Chinese song for me?B: Oh,  yes. Its _. Let me tryA: Great !B: Thank you! Its very famous in China. And I can       sing the song in English!A: Really? Could yo

51、u please sing it in English?B: Oh,  yes. The title is_. Let me try.A:  Great ! Great !B: Thank you!十六A FOREIGN FRIEND 外國(guó)朋友(A: A Chinese student;  B: An American tourist)Dialogue No.1    A: Where are you from? B: I am from USA.A: Welcome to China!B: Thank you.A: (Is it )

52、 first time to Xian?B: Oh, yes, it is.Dialogue No.2A: Whats your nationality?B: I am American.A: What do you do?B: I am a teacher.A: Where is your home?B: My home is in Los Angeles, California.十七、Sports and RecreationW: Hi, Im Rose, what are you reading?M: Oh, hello, Rose, Im Jack. Im reading the sp

53、orts news. And it is about Jordon and Beckham。Well, how much do you know them? What do you feel about them? Ahyou may not know them.W: Well, generally, girls do not know much about them. But Im not, and I have some ideas about them. They are the most perfect athletes all over word, but they play in

54、two different fields. Jordon plays basketball, however, Beckham plays football.M: Wow, very good, it is very surprised to me for you knowing so much about them. Do you also often read the sports news?W: Yeah, I do and track the trace of many sports! Whats more, I often do sports! And I take part in

55、five times a week. Five times a week!M: Oh, my God! Five times a week? You are crazy! Im sorry for that and I cannot undertake your thing. For girls, many have no any interest to sports and say nothing of taking so many sports!W: Ha, ha! You are right, but this doesnt adopt me! I tell you that I take part in many different sports. For example, I play basketball, football, tennis, tabl