高二英語試卷

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上 2019年高二下學期開學考試 英語試題 本試卷滿分150分 考試時間 120分鐘。請在答題卡上作答。第一部分 聽力 （共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Who was promoted?A. The woman B. The man C. The manager2.What are the speakers talking about？A.

2、 Entertainment B. Health C. Sports3.What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Colleagues B. Teacher and student C. Boss and employee4.Where are the two speakers？A. At the office B. In a library C. In a shop 5.When will they set off?A. On December 2 B. On December 12 C. On December 22.第

3、二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀各個小題；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.How is the woman going to Holton railway station?A. On foot B. By bus C. By car7.where does Holton railway station lie?A. Near a hotelB. Beside

4、 the crossing.C. Near the traffic lights. 聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.What are the speakers doing？ A. They are sightseeing. B. They are visiting friends . C. They are shopping.9.What do the woman's children like?A. Toys B. Shirts C. Candies10.What will the speakers do？A. Get some souvenirs B. Hang out on

5、the street C. Bargain with the salesman聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.What does the man think of being a teacher？A. Exciting B. Challenging C. Wise12.What was the man's mum?A.A teacher B. An actress C. An athlete13.What is the man doing?A. Attending an interview B. Receiving a guestC. Giving a lesson聽第9段材料

6、,回答第14至17題。14.What feeling does the woman get while listening to the music?A. Amazed B. Humorous C. Funny15. What class does the woman like？A.A music lesson B.A dance class C. An art class16. What kind of music does the woman love？A. One with soft rhythmB. One with modern contentsC. One with fast rh

7、ythm17.When will the speakers attend a music concert？A. On Friday B. On Saturday C .On Sunday聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.What can be said of Italian life?A. Slower B. Faster C. Duller19.What is American relaxation at home？A. Drinking with friends B. Having a party C. Watching TV20.What should Italians do t

8、o relax?A. Accompany the familyB. Chat with visitorsC. Cook delicious food 第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 A Looking for new and creative ways to reach your fitness goals? Nows the time to check out the following hottest fitness apps for the new year. Hot

9、5Platform: iOSCost: Free Hot5 contains pages and pages of 5-minute video workouts that are easy to follow. You can find video workouts of all varieties and difficulty levels that will work you out with only five moves. Hot5s are modern. It is also beautifully designed and user friendly. GymPactPlatf

10、orm: iOS, AndroidCost: Free We all need a little motivation when it comes to working out, and GymPact is a perfect way to get inspired. Make a commitment to working out a certain number of times a week. Choose the amount of money you are willing to risk. If you dont achieve your goal? Your credit ca

11、rd gets charged. Achieve your goal? You get paid! Fitocracy MacrosPlatform: iOSCost: Free More than just a calorie-counting app, Fitocracy Macros tracks only the calories you take in. Youll have to research how many calories are actually in the food you eat. That aside, its a simple and easy app tha

12、t will help you achieve your dieting goals. Zombies, Run! 2Platform: iOS, AndroidCost: 25yuan Zombies, Run! 2 mixes games and stories into your run as you complete missions in a world full of zombies. Whether youre gathering supplies, saving a fellow human, or avoiding a crowd of the undead, this ap

13、p adds excitement to your normal jog with imagination and competition.21. If you want to have fun while working out, which app is your best choice?A. Fitocracy Macros B. GymPactC. Zombies, Run! 2 D. Hot522. What can we know from the passage?A. If you want to do 5-minute exercise after a run, GymPact

14、 is for you.B. Fitocracy Macros allows people to track the calories they take in.C. All the four apps can be downloaded for free.D. We can operate all the fitness apps on the platform of Android.23. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Get fit with digital coachesB. Set your fitness goalsC.

15、 Keep running every day D. Download workout apps B One day in the gym, I asked a coach, “Whats the difference between the best athletes and everyone else?” He briefly mentioned the things that you might expect: genetics, luck, talent. But then he added something I wasnt expecting. “At some point,” h

16、e said, “it comes down to who can handle the boredom of training every day and doing the same practice over and over again.” Most of the time people talk about getting motivated to work on their goals. As a result, I think many people get depressed when they lose focus or motivation because they thi

17、nk that successful people never lack motivation that they seem to be missing. But thats exactly the opposite of what this coach was saying. When I was an athlete, I loved going to practice the week after a big win. Who wouldnt? Your coach is happy, your teammates are excited, and you feel like you c

18、an beat anyone. As an entrepreneur, I love working when customers are rolling in and things are going well. Getting results has a way of pushing you forward. But what about when youre bored? What about when the work isnt easy? What about when it feels like nobody is paying attention or youre not get

19、ting the results you want? Its the ability to work when work isnt easy that makes the difference. If you look at the people who are consistently achieving their goals, you start to realize that its not the events or the results that make them different. Its their commitment to the process. They fall

20、 in love with the daily practice. So, fall in love with boredom. Fall in love with repetition and practice. Fall in love with the process of what you do and let the results take care of themselves.24. What was the authors attitude towards the coachs added answer?A. He doubted it. B. He argued agains

21、t it.C. He was surprised at it. D. He was uninterested in it.25. The coach supposes successful people _.A. can avoid negative emotions.B. can keep themselves inspiredC. have a real enthusiasm for their work.D. will find ways to work through boredom.26. The author mentions his own experience to show

22、_.A. the way of becoming successful.B. the importance of getting results.C. the willingness to work hard when you feel motivated.D. the difficulty in keeping working when you are bored.27. The text inspires people to _.A. value motivation. B. live with repetition.C. set themselves goals.D. develop a

23、 good habit. C Sixth formers(英國高中畢業(yè)生)are to be quizzed on whether they can cook five hot meals and how often they should change their sheets, as part of a government-backed scheme（計劃）to prepare them for university. Ministers are urging schools to put on special workshops for students aged 1618 to en

24、sure they feel comfortable with the prospect of leaving home. The course, designed by the university accommodation provider Unite Students, will teach pupils how to manage their finances and how to live independently. According to the course materials, teachers should ask students questions whi

25、ch may not have occurred to them, such as “what is the price of a liter of milk?” and “l(fā)ist 5 hot meals you can cook from scratch” and “how often will you wash your sheets once you move out of home?” Damian Hinds, the Education Secretary, said, “We are all very conscious that moving away from home a

26、nd going to university is one of the most exciting things that happens in your life but it can also be very daunting（使人氣餒的）.” Mr. Hinds said that when he got to university, he discovered he had “relied on my mum more than I realized I did”, adding, “I wish I could have cooked better.” Earlier this y

27、ear, ministers set up a new task force called the Education Transitions Network, which includes representatives from Universities UK, UCAS and the National Union of Students. It is part of a drive by the Department for Education to address the rise in students who report mental health issues during

28、their time at university. Data released earlier this year showed that the number of students declaring mental health problems on arrival at university has surged. Figures obtained showed a 73 percent rise between 20142015 and 20172018 in students stating that they had a condition such as depres

29、sion or anxiety before starting their courses.28. What can we learn about the course?A. It encourages students to leave home.B. It is designed by the university students.C. It helps students get ready for their college life.D. It allows teachers to ask students familiar questions.29. Why does the au

30、thor mention Damian in Paragraph 4?A. To show the joy of campus life. B. To list the contents of the course.C. To prove the necessity of the course. D. To present the importance of college life.30. Which of the following best explains “surged” underlined in the last paragraph? A. Increased

31、.         B. Dropped.       C. Doubled.        D. Remained.31. Where does this text probably come from?A. A campus lecture.                    &#

32、160;B. A news report.C. An admission requirement.        D. A travel brochure. D Demand for the Chinese tech company's devices(設(shè)備)is red hot even though the country's overall market for smart phones is getting smaller. Huaweis China sales rocketed more than 20%

33、in the final quarter of 2018，and experts say thats partly due to the US governments global campaign against the company. “The latest tension between the US and China raised the patriotism(愛國主義)in Chinese consumers,” said Jusy Hong，an analyst at research firm IHS Markit. He pointed out that some Chin

34、ese companies encouraged employees to buy Huawei phones late last year. The moves were a gesture of support after the firms chief financial officer was arrested in Canada in early December at the request of the United States. Huaweis booming sales show how major parts of its business continue to inc

35、rease even as the United States tries to persuade other countries to shut Huawei products out of 5G wireless networks and pursues(追究)criminal charges against it. The company expects to overtake Samsung as the world's biggest smart phone maker by next year. Huawei sold 30 million phones in China

36、in the last three months of 2018，nearly three times as many as Apple(AAPL)，according to data published this week by research firms Canalys and IDC. Apples sales plunged almost 20%. Huaweis success in China, the worlds largest smart phone market is more than about geopolitics(地緣政治). Chinese consumers

37、 love its flagship, high-end phones because they have great cameras, cutting edge phones，Huawei is able to target a bigger market. It also benefited from the troubles this year at ZTE(ZTCOF)，a rival Chinese smart phone and telecom- munications equipment maker. ZTE was banned by the US government fro

38、m buying vital American parts for months last year.32. Why did Huaweis China sales increase greatly according to the article?A. Because the company's devices are always popular worldwide.B. Because Chinese consumers patriotism was aroused.C. Because the government encourages people to buy Huawei

39、 devices.D. Because the countrys overall market for smart phones is getting bigger.33. What can we conclude from the third paragraph?A. Huaweis chief financial officer was arrested in Canada due to the US' s request.B. All Chinese companies showed their support to Huawei with their purchase.C. J

40、usy Hong thought the United States arrested Huaweis chief financial officer.D. Jusy Hong thought the arrest of Huaweis chief financial officer is unfair.34. How do you understand the underlined word in the fifth paragraph?A. increased greatly by. B. reduced greatly to. C. dropped greatly by. D. rema

41、ined steady.35. Why is Huaweis success in China more than about geopolitics?A. Because Huawei has the largest smart phone market in the world.B. Because Huaweis success is only limited within China mainland.C. Because Huawei has the ability to target a bigger market in the world.D. Because Chinese c

42、onsumers are quite satisfied with Huawei smartphones.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Have you ever been bored and decided to check social media, only to find out that your best friend is at Disneyland, that one of your classmates is eating delicious pizza at your favori

43、te pizza store, and that one of your soccer teammates is climbing the Eiffel Tower in Paris? Have you ever had that feeling that others are experiencing things and enjoying life more than you are? Oh, man! You' re missing out! 36 Researchers call that feeling the fear of missing out or FoMO. 37

44、Its so easy today to see what your friends are doing from the social media. Unluckily，we only have so much time in the day and only so much money to spend on food or entertainment. It would be impossible for us to enjoy all the name activities we see others take part in on social media. Rather than

45、realizing this basic truth，though，we usually let FoMO lead us to compare our lives with those of others on social media. 38 Why? We know all the sides of our livesboth good and bad. But all we see on social media are the picture-perfect moments others share. 39 FoMO makes us check social media more

46、frequently，leading to addiction and a negative cycle that can be hard to break. Researchers have found that social media and FoMO can cause serious negative re-suits, including feeling of depression，loneliness and boredom. 40 Researchers advise that we stop looking to social media for happiness. Ins

47、tead, we should focus our attention on our real lives，including the people around us and all the things were grateful for.A. Have you ever experienced FoMO?B. At least thats what you might think.C. This certainly leaves us feeling dissatisfied.D. So how do we break the cycle and avoid FoMO?E. Over 7

48、5% of young people report feeling FoMO from time to time.F. As famous Theodore Roosevelt said，“Comparison is the thief of joy.G. If you let FoMO control you，the only thing you11 really be missing out on is your own life.第三部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中

49、，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。At the far end of Islington Road in Newton, Massachusetts, lives a little girl near and dear to the neighborhood. Two-year-old Samantha Savitz is _41_, but she loves to talk to anyone who knows sign language. And her whole personality changes when its someone who can _42_

50、 with her.Her desire for communication has been _43_ obvious to everyone in the neighborhood.  Whenever Sam tries to be neighborly, they _44_ themselves lost for words. So they need to _45_ more than a basic conversation with the child in the community.Unfortunately, this isnt something you can

51、 _46_ with ease. Youd need the whole community to learn sign language _47_ for a little 2-year-old girl. You cant _48_ neighbors to do that. You can only appreciate them when they do.On their own, Sams neighbors got together, _49_ an instructor, and are now fully _50_ an American Sign Language&

52、#160;class. Even the parents of deaf children dont_51_ to learn sign language. Now Sam has a whole _52_ to communicate with her.And this level of inclusion will almost certainly guarantee a happier, more _53_ Sam. Her parents says there arent words in any language to express their _54_. In fact

53、, theyre already seeing a _55_ in their daughter. “The first thing she says to us is friend”, said her mother, “I think your heart would _56_ just as mine did.”Sometimes it feels like America is losing its _57_ of community but then you hear about a place like this where it takes a whole village to

54、_58_ a child. Now the village is alive and is here to _59_ us that what makes a “good neighborhood” is nothing more than good _60_.41. A. blind B. deaf C. lame D. dull42. A. communicateB. sing C. play D. quarrel43. A. cheerfullyB. peacefully C. painfully D. doubtfully44. A. makeB. find C. let D. hav

55、e45. A. strike upB. put off C. go through D. take in46. A. confirmB. trust C. discover D. solve47. A. stillB. even C. just D. also48. A. educateB. expect C. wish D. help49. A. trainedB. taught C. hired D. dismissed50. A. trapped in B. involved in C. aware of D. equipped with51. A. agreeB. plan C. pr

56、omise D. bother52. A. schoolB. community C. family D. club53. A. well-fedB. well-known C. well-behaved D. well-adjusted54. A. sympathyB. dilemma C. gratitude D. love55. A. complaintB. fault C. difference D. commitment56. A. meltB. race C. break D. burst57. A. controlB. credit C. sign D. sense58. A.

57、raiseB. feed C. tell D. request59. A. urgeB. warn C. guide D. remind60. A. neighborsB. friends C. partners D. colleagues第二節(jié)（共10小題 每題1.5分，滿分5分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。just like every technological advancement, the next is set to be a huge deal, and such is the case for 5G. The wireless technology 61._(expect) to power self-driving ca