高中英語m3教學(xué)資料-m3 unit5 grammaVIP

1、編輯ppt Unit 5 Grammar The Appositive Clause編輯ppt課文中的同位語從句課文中的同位語從句1.The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.2.Some people have the idea that you can cross Canada in five days.3.They forget the fact that Canada is 5,500 kilometers from coast to coast.4.The girls were surpris

2、ed at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.編輯ppt 同位語從句同位語從句 1. 概念概念: 在復(fù)合句中作名詞的同位語的名詞性在復(fù)合句中作名詞的同位語的名詞性從句。從句。 2. 功能功能: 同位語從句對名詞進(jìn)一步解釋，說明同位語從句對名詞進(jìn)一步解釋，說明名詞的具體內(nèi)容。名詞的具體內(nèi)容。編輯ppt 3. 用法用法: 常跟的抽象名詞有常跟的抽象名詞有: fact/ idea/ thought/ doubt/news/hope/ truth/belief /possibility / promise/order 4. 連詞

3、連詞 that/whether/who/ which/ what /when /where/why/how編輯ppt1.The fact _women can work as well as men is clear. 2.I have no idea _he lives.3.The thought _they could cross the whole continent was exciting.4.There is no doubt _youll succeed.5.There is possibility _she will recover. 用正確的引導(dǎo)詞填空：用正確的引導(dǎo)詞填空：t

4、hatwherethatthatthat編輯ppt6.The problem _we should continue to do the experiment has been solved. 7.Word came _he had gone abroad. 8.The order _we should return hasnt reached us. 9.His suggestion _the meeting should be put off was turned down.whetherthatwhenthat編輯ppt同位語從句與定語從句區(qū)別同位語從句與定語從句區(qū)別: : 引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)詞

5、that引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí), 在從句中一般在從句中一般作主語或賓語作主語或賓語 (指物時(shí)還可以用指物時(shí)還可以用which代替代替), 并且作賓語時(shí)常常省略，并且作賓語時(shí)常常省略，that在同位語從句在同位語從句中僅起連接作用中僅起連接作用, 不充當(dāng)任何成分不充當(dāng)任何成分, 并且不并且不能省略能省略, 也不能用也不能用which來代替，如來代替，如: 編輯pptThe news that our team has won the game was true. 我們隊(duì)贏了那場比賽的消息是真的。我們隊(duì)贏了那場比賽的消息是真的。(同位語從句同位語從句, 補(bǔ)充說明補(bǔ)充說明news到底是一個(gè)什么

6、到底是一個(gè)什么消息消息) The news (that / which) he told me yesterday was true. 昨天他告訴我的那個(gè)消息是真的。昨天他告訴我的那個(gè)消息是真的。 (定語從句定語從句, news在從句中作在從句中作told的賓語的賓語) 編輯ppt We were excited at the news. Our football team had won a third match . They have made a new plan. Another experiment building will be put up beside the librar

7、y. I.合并成一句合并成一句:We were excited at the news that our football team had won a third match.They have made a new plan that another experiment building will be put up beside the library.編輯ppt3. They had the question. Could he pass the final exam?4. Who did the damaged computer belong to? No one had any

8、idea. They had the question whether he could pass the final exam.No one had any idea who the damaged computer belonged to.編輯pptII. 判斷下列哪些含有同位語從句，哪判斷下列哪些含有同位語從句，哪些含有定語從句。些含有定語從句。 The news that we had successfully sent up another communication satellite spread throughout the world. Thats the best piec

9、e of news Ive heard.同同定定編輯ppt The possibility that you referred to doesnt exist at all. There is a strong possibility that we may be in France for the next week.同同定定編輯pptHomework 1.練習(xí)卷練習(xí)卷 3 2.課本課本p.36 Ex. 13 編輯ppt 1. The fact _ she works hard is well known to us all. A. that B. what C. why D. which

10、2. The fact _ he was successful proves his ability. A. that B. what C. which D. why AA練一練！練一練！編輯ppt 3. The news _ he was kidnapped surprised us greatly. A. what B. that C. why D. when 4. His suggestion _ the meeting be delayed was turned down. A. which B. that C./ D. it BB編輯ppt 5. I have no idea _ h

11、e will start. A. when B. that C. what D./ 6. Ive come from the government with a message _ the meeting wont be held tomorrow. A. if B. that C. whether D. which BA編輯ppt 7. The thought _ he might fail in the exam worried him. A. when B. which C. what D. that 8. The order _ the prisoner be set free arr

12、ived too late. A. which B. whether C. that D. what DC編輯ppt 9. The nurses are trying their best to reduce the patients fear _ he would die of the disease. A. that B. as C. of which D. which A編輯ppt 10. He often asked me the question _ the work was worth doing. A. whether B. where C. that D. when 11. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _ I thought was a dangerous speed. A. as B. which C. what D. that AC編輯ppt 11. Along with the letter was his promise _ he would visit me this coming Christmas. A. which B. that C. what D. whether B編輯ppt