重慶市七校聯(lián)考英語試題【含解析】

1、重慶市七校聯(lián)考英語試題本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分第I卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題L5分,滿分7.5分）聽下面b段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、氏C二個選項中選出最佳選 項，并標(biāo)注在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你去隨10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和 閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍.（原創(chuàng)）1. How will the man get to the bank?A. He will turn right.B. He will cross the street.C. He will go straight and then l

2、eft.2. What will the speakers do first?A. Go to a gas station.B. Have some dinner.C. Drive to a theater.3. When did the man start going to the candy store?A. Whenhewas8.B. Whenhewas10.C. Whenhewas15.4. How long will the speakers stay in Greenwich?A. For 15 minutes.B. For two hours.C. For two and a h

3、alf hours.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a police station. B. In a classroom. C. At home.第二節(jié)供lb小題；每小題1. b分，滿分么b分）聽下面5段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中 選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)注在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間來閱讀各個小 題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間.每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。請聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. What are the speaker

4、s doing?A. Seeing a movie. B. Having dinner. C. Making soup.7. How does the man probably feel?A. Unhappy. B. Nervous. C. Rei ieved.請聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. When does this conversation take place?A. At about 2:00 p. m.B. At about 4:00 p. m.C. At about 6:00 p. m.9. What does the robber look like?A. He is ta

5、ll.B. He has a beard.C. He has black hair.請聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題.10. Where did the speakers go last week?A. To a pub.B. To a concert.C. To a music festival.11. What does the woman think of rock music?A. LouiB. Enjoyable.C. Hard to understand.12. Why doesn? t the woman want Jane to join them?A. She dislik

6、es Jane.B. Jane won' t have a ticket.C. Jane hates classical music.請聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題,13. Where are the speakers?A. In the 1 ibrary.B. In a restaurant.C. In the classroom.14. Whan is the man' s class?A. 1:59. B. 2:00. C. 2:30.15. What does the woman like about the summer school?A. The teacher

7、s.B. The size of the class.C. The friendly students.16. Where is the man planning to go?A. New York.B. Boston.C. Washington D. C請聽第10段獨白，回答第17至20題.17. How old was Hosseini when his family moved to Anerica?A. b. b. IL C. lb.18. What was Hosseini doing when his first book became popular?A. He was stil

8、l in college.B. He was a full-time writer.C. He was working as a doctor.19. Whsn was HosseiniJ s second novel published?A. In 2013. B. In 2007. C. In 2003.20. What is And the Mountains Echoed about?A. Twd women in Afghanistan.B. A couple that takes in tw children.C. A boy' s relationship with hi

9、s father and best friend.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題,每小題2分，滿分30分）閱談下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上 將該項涂黑。Poet William Stafford once said that we are defined more by the detours（繞彳亍路） in life than by the narrcw road toward goals. I like this image. But it was quite by accident that I discove

10、red the deep meaning of his words.For years we made the long drive from our home in Seattle to my parents* home in Boise in nine hours. We traveled the way most people do: the fastest, shortest, easiest road, especially when I was alone with four noisy, restless kids who hate confinement（限制）and have

11、 strong opinions about everything.Road trips felt risky, so I would drive fast, stopping only when I had to. We would stick to the freeways and arrive tired.But then Banner, our lamb was born. He was rejected by his mama days before our planned trip to Boise. I had tw choices:leave Banner with my hu

12、sband, or take him with me. My nusband made the decision for me.That is how I found myself on the road with four kids, a baby lamb and nothing but my everlasting optimism to see me through. We took the country roads out of necessity. We had to stop every hour, let Banner shake out his legs and feed

13、him. The kids chased him and one another. They d get back in the car breathless and energized, smelling fresh from the cold air.We explored side roads, catching grasshopper in waist-high grass. Even if we simply looked out of the car window, at baby pigs following their mother, or fish leaping out o

14、f the water, it was better than the best ride down the freeway. Here was life. And new horizons（見識）.We eventually arrived at my parents' doorstep astonishingly fresh and full of stories.I grew brave with the trip back home and creative with my disciplining technique.On au eiupLy beubiun uf xodd,

15、 evei yune Led qua.i idling. I Lupped Lhe u<±£,ordered all kids out and told them to meet me up ahead I parked my car half a mile away and read my book in sweet si 1 ence.Sone road trips are by necessity fast and straight But that trip with Banner opened our eyes to a world available to

16、 anyone adventurous enough to v/ander around and made me realize that a detour may uncover the best part of a journey-and the best part of yoursel f.1. Why did the author use to take freeways to her parents' home?A. It was less tiring.B. It would be faster and safer.C. Her kids would feel less c

17、onfined.D. She felt better with other drivers nearby.2. The author stopped regularly on the country roads toA. relax in the fresh airB. take a deep breath.C. take care of the lamb.D. let the kids play with Banner.3. What does the author discover from the trip according to Paragraph 6?A. Freeways are

18、 where beauty hides.B. Getting close to nature adds to the joy of life.C. Enjoying the beauty of nature benefits one s health.D. One should follow side roads to watch wild animals.4. Why did the author ask the kids to get out of the car on their way back home?A. To give herself some time to read.B.

19、To order some food for them.C. To play a game with them.D. To let them cool down.【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D【解析】這是一篇記敘文。從前作者都是指著孩子們通過高速路回父母家，但這次為了照顧剛出生的 小羊羔，她選擇繞道而行，在途中他們欣賞了美麗的風(fēng)景，親近了大自然，這讓作者明白了 有時“繞道而行”可以收獲更多。【1題詳解】 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 “We traveled the way most people do: the fastest, shortest, easiest road, es

20、pecially when I was alone with four noisy” 和第三段的 Road trips felt risky, so I would drive fast, stopping only when I had to.可知作者在回父母家的路 上，為了早點到達(dá)而選擇了高速，而一個女性單獨帶著四個孩子走高速也是為了安全。B. It would 5e faster and safer.（那樣更快更安全）符合以上說法，故選B項。【2題詳解】 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第三句"We had to stop every hour, let Banner shake out

21、 his legs and feed him."可知,作者停下來是為了照顧小羊羔 Bannero C. take care of the lamb（照顧小羊羔）符合以上說法，故選C項?！?題詳解】 推理判斷題。根據(jù)作者在第六段的We explored side roads, catching grasshopper in waist-high grass. Even i f we simply 1 ooked out of the car window, at baby pigs following their nother, or fish leaping out of the w

22、ater, it was better than the best ride down the free帕y.可知，作者沿著鄉(xiāng)村小路走時，接近自然，既欣賞了美麗的景色，也增長了見 識，故推測沿著鄉(xiāng)村小道前行即讓他們欣賞了風(fēng)景也讓門快樂。B. Getting close to nature adds to the joy of life.（貼近大自然增加了生活的樂趣）符合以上說法，故選B項。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第八段"everyone started quarreling-ordered all kids out and told taem to meet me up ah

23、ead. I parked my car half a mile away and read my book in sweet silence. w可知，孩子們在車上爭吵起來，作者命令他們下車，走著去前面找她，而 作者在車?yán)锇察o地讀書，故推測她這樣做的目的是讓孩子們冷靜下來。D. To let them cool down.：讓他們冷靜下來）符合以上說法，故選D項。BAlong the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a f

24、at chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claw s （爪）on its wings when young. They build their homes about 4. 6m above 二he river, an important feature for the safety of the young. It is called the hoatzin.In appearance, the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on

25、the back and cream and red on the underside. The head i s small, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin Its nearest relatives are the common birds, cuckoos. Its most striking feature, though, is only found in the youngBaby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of

26、each wing and another at the end of each wing tip. Using these four claws, together with the beak （喙），they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive （遠(yuǎn)古的）birds must have done. When the young hoatzins have learned to fly, they lose their claws.During the drier months between Dec

27、ember and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds, but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes.5. What is the text mainly about?A. HuaLzins in dry and rainy xuasuii*B. The relatives and

28、 enemies of hoatzins.C. Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon.D. The appearance and living habits of hoatzins.6. Young hoatzins are different from their parents in that_.A. they look like young cuckoosB they have claws on the wingsC they eat a lot like a cowD. they live on river banks7. What ca

29、n we infer about primitive birds from the text?A. They had claw s to help them climb.B. They could fly long distances.C They had four wings like hoatzins. D. They had a head with long feathers on the top.8. Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes?A. To find mor

30、e food.B. To protect themselves better.C. To keep themselves w arm.D. To produce their young.【答案】5. D 6. B 7. A 8. D【解析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了生活在亞馬遜地區(qū)的一種鳥hoatzin,它們的外貌很漂亮，幼鳥和成鳥的生活習(xí)性不同以及它們的繁殖習(xí)性.【5題詳解】主題大意題。縱觀全文，文章主要講的是hoatzin麝雉，這種鳥類的外貌以及生活習(xí)性。【6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段has claws（爪）on its wings when young,和第三段可知，hoatzi

31、n在 幼年期它們的翅膀上有爪子，而長大學(xué)會飛之后就沒有了?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。由 Using these four claw s, together with the beak （喙），they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive （遠(yuǎn)古的）birds must have done. 可知，用它們的四個爪子，可以幫助它們爬行，這非甯像原始鳥類的做法?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect to

32、gether in smaller living units of tw to seven birds for producing purposes.可知，它 們這樣做的目的是繁育后代。選D。C“I really wrote it for me, It was what I found funny and what I liked”. Those are the words of J K Rowling, author of the enormously popular "Harry Potter" books. The quote refers to the first

33、in a series of novels featuring a young character who has carved out a permanent place for his creator in the world of chi Idren s 1 iterature.Joanne Kathleen Rowling was born in England in 1965, and wrote her first story at the age of six. She was in her mid-20s when the idea for the Harry Potter n

34、ovels came to her, during a long train ride. By the end of that journey, she says, the character of Harry and the school for wizards which he attends were more or less fully formed in her mind.It would be several years, however, before the novel was completed. By that time, Rowling had been through

35、a failed marriage. Living on welfare as a single parent, she wrote about Harry Potter while sitting in an Edinburgh caf6 with her daughter asleep beside her. She could not have dreamed of the fame and success which Harry would bring her in the years to come.Harry Potter is not your average superhero

36、. He is 12 years old, skinny, wears glasses, and tends to worry a lot. Yet, he has captured the imagination of children and adults the world over, and has introduced millions to the joys of reading.Harry5 s appeal stems from his role as a very ordinary boy who finds himself i n extraordinary situati

37、ons. Orphaned as a baby, Harry spends the next 10 years being mistreated by the awful relatives with whom he lives. On his 11th birthday, he learns that he possesses magical powers and is admitted for training at the Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry.Ths adventures of Harry and his friends

38、at the school are superbly narrated by J. K. fowling. She manages to lead her millions of readers deep into the world of the supernatural, while at the same time dealing with the fears and emotions of the ordinary human world. Many feel that this is the real magic of Harry Potter.9. Joanne Kathleen

39、Rolling wrote Harry Potter intentionally for _A. herself.B. her husband.C. her daughter.D. becoming rich.10. According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?A. The novel was completed shortly after the journey in which she formed the outlineB. When she completed the novel, she had a very happy fam

40、ily with her husband loving her .C. When she was writing the novel, her daughter was being 1 ooked by her parents.D. When she was writing the novel, she was living a rather hard life.11. Why does the novel harry potter attracts so many readers ?It is because ofA. J.K Rowling' s vivid description

41、 of the world of the supernatural.B. Harry Potter 's role as a very ordinary boy who finds himself in extraordinary situations.C. dealing with fears and emotions of the ordinary human world.D. all of the above.12. What does the underlined word "narrated " mean ?A. give a lecture.B. giv

42、e a written description of something.C. give a spoken description of something.D. tell somebody a story orally.【答案】9. A 10. D 11. D 12. B【解析】這是一篇人物傳記。文章簡要介紹了 Rowling的一些生活故事，以及Hairy P。優(yōu)er的寫作背 景?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的 I really wrote it for me, It was what I found funny and what I liked可知Rowling是為自己而寫的哈利波特

43、。故選A項?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段的 By that time, Rowling had been through a failed marriage. Living on welfare as a single parent, she wrote about Harry Potter while sitting in an Edinburgh caf with her daughter asleep beside her.可知 Rowling 寫哈利波 特時正是她人生的低谷期，那時她過得很艱辛。D. When she was writing the novel, she w

44、as1 iving a rather hard 1 ife.（當(dāng)她寫小說時，她正過著非常艱難的生活）符合以上說法，故 選D項，【11題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段的Harry's appeal stens from his role as a very ordinary boy who finds himself in extraordinary situations.可知哈利波特的吸弓I力來自 于他的角色一一哈利波特，一個非常普通的小孩，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)目己身處不同尋常的境地，故B.Harry Pott.Ar 's role as a very ordinary hoy who

45、 fi nds himsAl f i n extraordinary situations.正確；根據(jù)最后一段的 The adventures of Harry and his friends at the school are superbly narrated by J. K. Rowling.可知 J. K. Rowling 生動地描寫了哈里和朋友們在 魔法學(xué)校的冒險，故 A. J. K Rowling' s vivid description of the world of the supernatural.正確； 根據(jù)最后一段的 She manages to leal her

46、 millions of readers deep into the world of the supernatural, while at the sane time dealing with the fears and emotions of the ordinary human world. pJS,除了讓讀者沉浸在超自然世界里，她在書 里也描寫了普通人類世界的恐懼和情感，故C. dealing with fears and emotions of the ordinary human world正確。即ABC都是哈利波特這本小說吸引讀者的原因。D. all of the above.（

47、以上全部）符合以上說法，故選D項?！?2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線部分所在句子The adventures of Harry and his friends at the school are superbly narrated by J. K. Rowling.可知，哈利波特和朋友們在魔法學(xué)校的冒險 被J. K. Rowling生動地，再上文可知Rowling寫了 “哈利波特”這本小說，故推測 narrat2 的意思是“敘述"。B. give a written description of something.（用書面形式來描 述某事）符合以上推測，故選B項。DSone peo

48、ple will do just about anything to save money. And I am one of them . Take my family' s last vacation . It was my six-year-old son, s winter break from school, and we were heading home from Fort Lauderdale after a weeklong trip. The flight was overbooked , and Delta , the airline , offered us $4

49、00 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day . I had meeting in New York, So I had to get back But that didn t mean my husband and my son couldn t stay. I took my nine-month-old and took off for home.Ths next day my husband and son were offered more credits to take an even la

50、ter flight. Yes, I encouraged - okay, ordered-them to wait it out at the airport, to "earn" more Delta Dollars. Our total take: $1, 600. Not bad, huh?Now some peop! a may think T'm a bad mother and not. such a great wi fa th Ar. But as a big-time bargain hunter, I know the value of a d

51、ollar. And these days, a good deal is some-time thing few of us can afford to pass up.r ve made living looking for the best deals and exposing （揭露）the worst tricks I have been the consumer reporter of NBC s Today show for over a decade. I have written a couple of books including one titled Tricks of

52、 the Trade: A Consumer Survival Guide. And I really do what I believe in. I tell you this because there is no shame in getting your moneys s worth. I' m also tightfisted when it comes to shoes, clothes for my children, and expensive restaurants. But I wouldn t hesitate to spend on a good haircut

53、. It keeps its 1 onger, and it's the first thing people notice. And I will also spend on a classic piece of furniture. Quality lasts.13. Why did Delta give the author s family credits?A. Their flight had been delayed.B. They had early bookings.C. They took a later flight.D. Their flight had been

54、 cancelled.14. What can we learn about the author?A. She rarely misses a good deal.B. She seldom makes a compromise.C. She is very strict with her children.D. She is interested in cheap products.15. What does the author do?A. She's a teacher.B. She s a housewife.C. She's a media person.D. Sh

55、e s a businesswoman.【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C【解析】這是一篇記敘文。作者通過一家人乘飛機返家過程中由于機票超額預(yù)定，從而可以推遲回家 而得到航空公司的賠償一事，引出在日常生活中如何利用一些機會合理的花錢，體現(xiàn)了一個 女人在持家方面的睿智。【13題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的 The flight was overbooked , and Delta , the airline , offered us $400 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day .可知，他們

56、是 因為放棄了本航班而乘坐第二天的航班從而得到航空公司的賠償。C. They took a later flight.（他們選擇稍后的航班）符合以上說法，故選C項,【14題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段的 But as a big-time bargain hunter, I know the value of a doll注可以作者喜歡淘便宜貨，每一美元都用得恰到好處，故推測作者很少錯過便宜貨。 A. She rarely misses a good deal.（她極少錯過便宜貨）符合以上推測，故選A項。【15題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段 I have been the consum

57、er reporter of NBC' s today shew for over a decade.可知，作者是個媒體記者。故選C項。第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余嘰A dog is known as man s best friend because it can enrich its owner s life inmany ways.16 Many teenagers suffer from periods of no self-confidence as they try to dea

58、l with adolescence（青春期）.A teenager without self-confidence may be unable to tell his parents about problems. With a dog around, it can be a huge comfort. A dog offers its unconditional 1 ove._17_All dogs need exercise, so taking his dog for a walk is the perfect opportunity for a teenager to get outdoors and enjoy fresh air and physical activity. Exercise allows people to take control of their bodies, which is good for their life.18. Exercise releases chemicals which improve self-confidence.Dogs can help teenagers make new friends