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1、高中英語語法經(jīng)典例句集錦、動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)1、如果明天下雨,我就待在家里。If it rains tomorrow, I ' Il Staat home.2、他總是給我們講同一個故事。He is always telling US the Same story.3、他說他不認(rèn)識我。He Said that he didn ' t know4、他直到10點才回來。He didn ' t COnbaCk Until ten o ' clock.5、我們教室需要打掃了,老師要我們打掃一下。Our CIaSSroom needs CIeaning. The teache

2、r asked US to Clea n it.6、不準(zhǔn)我們進(jìn)去.We Were not allowed to go in.7、正在給他作手術(shù)。He is being OPerated on.&那車開起來很平穩(wěn)。That Car drives smoothly.9、我們要保持教室整潔。We must keep our CIaSSroom Clean and tidy.10、昨晚八點我在看電視。I WaS WatChing TV at eight last night.11、在過去的幾年時間里,我國發(fā)生了巨大變化。Great Changes have taken PlaCe in our

3、 country in the PaSt few years.12、他父親已經(jīng)去世六年了HiS father has bee n dead for SiX years.HiS father died SiX years ago.It ' S SiX yeasce his father died.13、他說如果天下雨就不和我們一道去。He Sajd he would not go With US if it rained.14、我一到家電話鈴就響了。I had hardly got home When the teleph one rainy.I had no sooner got ho

4、me then the telephonerainy.15、她說自從1980年以來她就在那家工廠工作。She Said She had WOrked in that factory SinCe 1980.16、我們在這兒等了幾乎一個小時了。We have been Waiting hear for almost an hour.17、他看過那部電影了,他昨天下午和我一起去看的。He has Seen the film. He Went to See it With me yesterday after noon.18、大樓下個月就要完工了。The buildi ng is going to b

5、e fini Shed next mon th.19、他去日本了,這是他第三次去日本了。He has gone to JaPan. ThiS is the tired time that he has gone to JaPan.20、穿上衣服吧,不然你會著涼的。Put On your coat,_Qr you' Il CatCh cold.21、我認(rèn)為物理不容易。I don' t thinPhySiCS _is easy.22、他住在一間窗戶朝南開的屋子里。He lives in a room whose Wi ndow (the Win dow of WhiCh) ope

6、ns to the south.23、他一到教室就開始讀英語。AS soon as he come to the CIaSSroom, he bega n to read En glish.24、這是我叔叔為我生日買的電腦。ThiS is the COmPUter WhiCh my UnCle bought for my birthday.25、多么令人驚訝的消息??!我們聽到這個消息都感到很驚訝。What SUrPriSing news it is! We are SUrPriSed to hear the news.、非謂語動詞1、為我們的未來制定計劃很重要。To make a pla n

7、for our future is importa nt.It' S importano make a plan for our future.2、我們的困難是在何處弄到足夠的食物。OUr diffiCulty is Where to get eno Ugh food.3、 我們感到房子搖動。(主動省to,被動還原)We fejt. the house( to) shake.The house WaS felt to shake.4、我們有許多作業(yè)要做。We have a lot of homework to do.5、他總是第一個來最后一個走。He is always the fir

8、st to Come and the last to leave.6、請給我一些寫字用的紙。PIeaSe give me some PaPer to Write o n.7、他已經(jīng)長大足可以照料自己了。He is old enoUgh to take Care of himself.&對年輕人來說掌握兩種外語是必要的。It is n eCessaryfor the youn g to master two foreig n Ian guages.9、你幫助我們真是太好了。LL is Very ki nd of you to help us.10、我沒有別的辦法,只好等醫(yī)生來。I Cou

9、ld do no thi ng but Wait for the doCtor to arrive.11、除了放棄這個計劃我別無選擇。I don' t have any choose except (but) to giveIhe plan.12、我寧愿待在家里也不愿和他們出去。I WOUld ratter (sooner) Stay at home than go out With them.I Prefer Staying at home to going out With them.I Prefer to Stay at home ratter than go out With

10、them.13、他假裝正在專心聽講。He Pretended to be IiStening attentively.14、對不起,讓你久等了。I am sorry to have kept you Waiting so long.15、據(jù)說這本書已被譯成多種語言。The book is Said to have been tranSlated into many languages.16、他們They found the IeCtUre difficult to understand.三、動名i1、給他寫信沒用,他從來不回信。It is no USe Writing to him; he n

11、ever anSWerS letters.2、討論這樣的事情是浪費時間。It is a WaSte Of time discussing SUCh matters.3、她的工作是護(hù)理病人。Her job is nursing Patie nts.4、她建議在農(nóng)村再待一周。She SUggeSted SDending another Week in the COUntry.5、她沒有向我們告別就走了。She left WithOUt Saying goodbye to us.6、我按時完成工作有困難。I have some difficulty COmPleting my Work in tim

12、e.7、我女兒睡得很晚令我擔(dān)心。My daughter( ' S) Stayingsopate WOrried me.&我為我沒有遵守諾言向你表示歉意.I apologize for not having kept my promise.9、此地不許吸煙。Smoking is not alloWed here.10、我后悔做了這樣一件事。I regretted having done SUCh a thing.11、我們遺憾地通知你們,你們將不能參加這個班。We regret to inform you that you Won ' t be able to atten

13、d the Class.12、這房子需要修理了。The house WantS / n eeds / requires repairi ng.四、分詞1、她看起來失望。She looked disappo in ted.2、今年夏天的天氣令人失望。The Weather this SUmmer is disappo in ti ng.3、站在門口的那位婦女是誰?Who is the Woma n Sta nding by the door?4、這是學(xué)生們自己建立起來的實驗室。ThiS is the laboratory Set UP by the StUdents themselves.5、你

14、最好理個發(fā)。You' d better have (geur hair cut.6、她讓我們天天干活。She had US Working day after day.7、當(dāng)加熱時,冰會化成水。When heated, ice WiIl be Changed in to Water.&在工廠勞動時,我們從工人那里學(xué)到了很多東西。WOrking in the factory, We learned a lot from the Workers.9、我看到一個老人正在上公共汽車。I SaW an OId man getting On the bus.10 看到一個老人上了公共汽車。

15、I SaW an OId man .get On the bus.11、正在討論的問題很重要。The questiOn being discussed is Very important.12、修建過的那個建筑物是我們的圖書館。The building repainted is our library.13、 他的母親病了,他今天沒來。(獨立主格)HiS mother being ill, he is absent today.14、他滿臉是汗地沖進(jìn)了房間。He rushed in to the room, his face COVered With sweat.五、名詞性從句1、我們必須盡可

16、能多地掌握英文單詞,這是很重要的。That We must master English words as many as POSSible is Very important.2、無論誰說那件事都是錯的。WhOeVer SayS that is wrong.3、我們將在什么時候開運動會還是個問題。When We ShaIl have our SPOrtS meet is still a question.4、眾所周知,癌癥是可怕的疾病。It is known to all that Can Cer is a terrible disease.5、建議每個學(xué)生唱一首英語歌曲。It is SUg

17、geSted that each StUdent (ShOUld) Sing a song in English.6、他來不來,與我們無關(guān)。Whether he comes or not has nothing to do With us.7、我們需要的是更多的時間。What We need is more time.&小李不再是以前的樣子了。Xiao Li is no lon ger What he USed to be.9、他沒參加會議的原因是因為他生了重病。The reasonWhy he didn ' t attend the meeWag that he WaS Se

18、riOUSly ill.10、他的第一個問題是班長是否已經(jīng)來了。HiS first questio n WaS Whether the mon itor had arrived yet.11、我認(rèn)為他不會成功的。I don' t thin (that) he WiIl succeed.12、我知道你學(xué)英語了,還寫了一首英文詩。I know (that) you have StUdied En glish, an d that you have Writte n an En glish poem.13、我懷疑他是否通過了考試。I doubt if / Whether he Can PaS

19、S the exam.14、成功依靠我們是否做了足夠的努力。SUCCeSS depe nds on Whether We make enough effort.15、他們面臨著是否應(yīng)該繼續(xù)工作的問題。They are faced With the PrOblem Whether they ShOUId COntinUe the work.16、我們隊贏了的消息使我們每個人都很激動。The news that our team won the game excited US all.100句經(jīng)典句型攻克語法1. EdUCation is the door to freedom.教育是通向自由之門

20、(一個簡單的主系表結(jié)構(gòu))2. Challenges make Iife interesting.挑戰(zhàn)使生活變得有趣( make +adj.形容詞作賓補)3. DiffiCUItieS make Iife Worth IiVi ng.困難讓生活更有價值(make+介詞短語作賓補)4. NOthing in the world Can take the PIaCe Of PerSiSte nce.世界上沒有任何東西可以代替堅持(否定詞作主語,take the place of代替)5. It' impossible to defeat a PerS On Who n ever gives

21、up.打敗一個永不放棄的人是不可能的。(動詞不定式作主語6. The most importa nt thi ng in life is to have a great aim a nd the determ in ati On to atte nd it.生活中最重要的事情就是有一個遠(yuǎn)大的目標(biāo),并有決心實現(xiàn)它(不定式作表語和定語)7. If you Can dream it, you Can do it.只要你想得到,你就做得到(if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句)8. Actions SPeak IoUder than words.行為比言語更有說服力(副詞比較級)9. DeedS are more

22、PoWerfUl than words.行為比言語更強(qiáng)大(形容詞比較級)10. MiStakeS show US What We StiIl need to learn.從錯誤中我們知道該學(xué)什么( What引導(dǎo)的賓語 從句作賓語,從句中不定式作賓語)11. DiffiCUIt times show US Who OUr true friends are.艱難歲月上我們知道誰是真正的朋友/患難見真情(賓語從句)12. Ji doesn'cost anything to be nice.做好人事不費吹灰之力的(不定式作主語,it形式主語13. BeIieVe in What you Can

23、 become.相信自己的潛力(What引導(dǎo)的名詞從句作賓語)14. Thinkand your mind will Stay fresh.思考能使大腦保持清醒(祈使句+and +主句)15. You Win because you think you can.你成功是一因為你認(rèn)為你能成功(原因狀語從句)16. By helping others, you will feel good about yourself.幫助他人,其樂無窮。(by表手段,途徑)17. Lost time is never found again.時間一去不復(fù)返。(過去分詞作定語,一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài))18. Rom

24、e WaSn'built in a day.羅馬不是一天建成的。(一般過去時的被動語態(tài))19. NeVer PUt off Until tomorrow What you Can do today.永遠(yuǎn)不要把今天能做得事情拖到明天。(否定祈使句)20. Remember to Smile When you Wake up.記得在醒來的時候微笑。(不定式作賓語)21.OVerSleePing will never make your dreams come true.睡懶覺永遠(yuǎn)不能讓你夢想成真。(動名詞作主語)22. PraiSe twice as much as you critici

25、ze.多表揚,少批評。(比較級:倍數(shù)表示法)23. The Way to be happy is to make OtherS happy快樂的方式就是先讓別人快樂。(不定式作定語和表語)24. Life is too Short to SPend time Worrying.生命太短暫了,不要花在焦慮上。(不定式否定,SPend doing )25. What PainS US trains us.使我們痛苦的東西在真正鍛造我們。(主語從句)26. What doesn'tkill US makes US stronger.沒有要我們命的事情讓我們更強(qiáng)大。(主語從句)27. What

26、 hurts US the most teaches US the best.傷害我們最深的對我們教育最深。(主語從句,最高級)28. The dictionary is the only place Where SUCCeSS ComeS before work.只有在字典中,成功才會出現(xiàn)在工作之前。(定語從句)29. To be a great leader, you must have great hopes.要想成為偉大的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者,就必須有偉大的抱負(fù)。(不定式目的狀語)30. He Who is ashamed Of asking is ashamed of Iearning.恥于問者恥

27、于學(xué)。(定語從句,動名詞作介詞賓語31. He Who falls to PIan PIans to fail.注定要失敗的。(定語從句,不定式作賓語)32. He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.不犯錯誤的人將一事無成。(定語從句)33. ImaginatiOn is more important than knoWIedge.想象力比知識更重要。(形容詞比較級)34. The hotter the fire, the harder the steel.火燒得越旺,(鍛造出來的)鋼鐵就越堅固。(the+比較級)35. Do not let What y

28、ou Cannot do interfere With What you Can do.決不要讓你不能做得事妨礙到你能做的事。(賓語從句)36. It ' how you deal With failure that determines how you achieve success.你如何對待失敗決定了你如何取得成功。(強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu))37. Help OtherS achieve their dreams and you will achieve yours.幫助他人實現(xiàn)他們的夢想,而你也將因此實現(xiàn)你自己的夢想。(祈使句+and)38. The achievement of your

29、goal is assured the moment you COmmit yourself to it.一旦你全心投入,你目標(biāo)的實現(xiàn)就得到了保證。(被動語態(tài),the moment引導(dǎo)的狀語從句)39. You become a Winner the moment you believe you Can win.在你相信自己能贏得時候,你就成為了勝利者。(the moment弓I導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,"一就”)40. Time and en ergy SPent Worryi ng are wasted.擔(dān)憂煩惱,浪費時間,也是浪費精力。(過去分詞作定語,一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài))41. Th

30、e best Way to PrediCt the failure is to Create it.預(yù)測未來的最佳方案就是創(chuàng)造未來。(不定式坐狀語和定語)42. Your brain needs exercise to Stay fit, just like your body.拉腦需要鍛煉才能保持健康,就像你的身體一樣。(不定式坐目的狀語)43. OUr greatest Weakness lies in giving up. The most Certain Way to SUCCeed is always to try just One more time.我們最大的弱點就是放棄。成功最

31、有把握的方法就是盡力再試一次。(動名詞作介詞賓語,不定式作定語和表語)44. PUtting off an easy thing makes it hard. PUtting off a hard thing makes it impossible.。(動名詞作主語。簡單的事情因為拖延而變得困難;困難的事情因為拖延而變得不可能(完成) “ make +形容詞作賓補)45. The OnIy good IUCk many great men ever had WaS being born With the ability to overcome badluck.對于許多偉大的人來說,他們唯一的幸

32、運之處就是他們具有征服厄運的天賦。(省略關(guān)系代詞的定語從句。過去進(jìn)行時被動語態(tài)。不定式作定語)46. The greatest discovery of our generatiOn is that a human being Can alter his life by altering his attitude.我們這一代人的最大發(fā)現(xiàn)就是:人類可以通過改變態(tài)度來改變自己的生活。(表語從句。動名詞作介詞賓語)47. It is not What happens to you; it is What you do With What happens to you.重要的不是在你身上發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么,而

33、是應(yīng)變時你所做的事情。(表語從句,賓語從句,介詞賓語)48. It is not What Other PeoPle think Of you, it is What you think Of yourself that counts.重要的不是別人如何看待你,而是你如何看待自己。(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào) What引導(dǎo)的主語從句)49. AS Iong as you are dreaming, believing, and doing, you Can go anyWhere and achieveanything.只要你有夢想,有信念,有行動,你就可以無往不利,無所不勝。("as Iong

34、 as "條件狀語從句)50. WhateVer you do, do Whole-heartedly.無論你做什么,都要全心全意地做。(WhateVer”引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。合成詞)51. SUCCeSS is how you bounce When you hit bottom.成功是墮落到底反彈的高度。(表語從句。時間狀語從句)52. SUCCeSS is measured not by hW much money you have made, but by hW many PeoPle you have helped.恒量成功的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)不是看你賺了多少錢,而是看你幫了多少人。(一

35、般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)。賓語從句。轉(zhuǎn)折并列句)53. Great Works are Performed not by Strength, but by PerSeVerance.完成偉大的事業(yè)不在于體力,而在于堅韌不撥的毅力。(一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)?!?but ”連接兩個介詞短語表轉(zhuǎn)折)54. Man is not judged by his Words, but by his deeds. 評判一個人不是看他的言語,而是看他的行動。(一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)。“ but ”連接兩個介詞短語表轉(zhuǎn)折)55. No OneCan humiliate or disturb US Unless We let th

36、em.沒有任何人能侮辱我們、困擾我們,除非我們自己允許。(條件狀語從句)56. No OneCan make you feel inferior WithOUt your consent.沒有你的同意,沒有人能讓你自卑。(主、謂、賓、補結(jié)構(gòu))57. To reach your goals, Work hard, PartiCipate, Practice, and do the best you can.要達(dá)成你的目標(biāo),你就必須苦干,參與,操練,以及盡你所能做到最好。(不定式作目的狀語。定語從句)58. Genius is the ability to PUt Into effect What

37、 is In your mind.天才就是將心中所想過的付諸實行的能力。(不定式作定語。賓語從句)59. Life doesn 'require that We be the best, only that We try our best.生活并不要求我們是最好的,只要求我們做到最好。(賓語從句。“require后接賓語從句用虛擬語氣,賓語從句中用(should) +動詞原形)60. The most important Single ingredient in the formula of SUCCeSS is knowing how to get alongWjihPeDPJe成功

38、公式中最重要的一個因素就是知道如何與人相處。(動名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作表語。HoW+不定式結(jié)構(gòu))61. SUCCeSS is not measured by the PoSitiOn you reach in life; it ' measured by the ObStaCleS youovercome.成功不是用你一生的地位來衡量的,而是看你克服了多少障礙。(一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。定語從句)62. ItiS in your moments of decisiOn that your deStiny is shaped.人生就注定于你做決定的那一刻。(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)63. The SUreSt

39、Way not to fail is to determine to succeed.不致失敗的最可靠的方法就是決心成功。(不定式作定語、表語和賓語)64. What would life be_if We had no COUrage to attempt anything?如果我們對任何事情都沒有勇氣嘗試,人生還有什么意義?(虛擬語氣條件句。不定式作定語)65. The world belOngS to the energetic.世界屬于充滿活力的人。(“ the +形容詞”表一類人)66. Early to bed and early to rise keeps a man healt

40、hy, Wealthy and wise.早睡早起讓人健康、富足和智慧。(兩個不定式并列作主語,形容詞賓補)67. The human will Can be Strengthened Iike a muscle.人類的意志可以像肌肉一樣增強(qiáng)。(情態(tài)動詞被動語態(tài))68. Only a fool CritiCiZeS What he does not understand.只有傻瓜才會批評他不懂得事。 (賓語從句)69. SUCCeSS grows out of StrUggIe to OVerCome difficulties.成功來自于克服困難的斗爭。 (不定式作定語)70. EaCh da

41、y, take at least One SteP toward your goal. The SteP doesn'thave to be big, moving forward even a SmaIl amount is progress. 每天至少向你的目標(biāo)邁進(jìn)一步。 這 -步步一定要很大,哪 怕是向前一點,都是進(jìn)步。(動名詞短語作主語)71. Remind yourself to IaUgh and smile. YoU Can always make room for happiness. 提醒自己大笑、微笑。你總可以找到歡樂。(不定式作賓補)72. EVeryOne is

42、 important. Anyone Can Change the world. No One should Underestimate his power.人人都是重要的。任何人都可以改變世界。沒有人應(yīng)低估他自己的能力?。ú欢ù~的用法)73. You don 'need an inVitation to help others. Help before you are asked.幫助別人時不需要邀請的。在別人開口之前就去主動伸出援助之手吧!(不定式作定語。時間狀語從句。一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài))74. PUSh yourself to do more than OtherS belie

43、ve you Can do. Then, enCOUrage OtherS to PUShthemselves just as hard.逼自己做出超過別人期望的事。然后,鼓勵別人也一樣努力去逼自己前進(jìn)。(不定式作賓補。比較狀語從句)75. The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams.未來屬于那些相信自己命運的人。(賓語從句)76. HarSh advice is the most inStructive.忠言逆耳利于行。(形容詞最高級)77. Don 'wait for the world

44、 to change. Change it yourself.不要等世界去改變。取改變世界吧?。ú欢ㄊ阶髻e補)78. The OnIy true failure is the failure to try.惟一真正的失敗是沒有去嘗試。(不定式作定語)79. NOthing great WaS ever achieved WithOUt enthusiasm.無熱情無以成偉業(yè)。(句子結(jié)構(gòu)雙重否定。一般過去時被動語態(tài))80. There is no challenge more ChaIlenging than improving yourself一沒什么挑戰(zhàn)比提高自我更具有挑戰(zhàn)性。(現(xiàn)在分詞短語

45、作定語)81. Confidence is Contagious. So is lack of Confidence.相信是具有感染力的。不自信也一樣。(部分倒裝句)82. Confidence is half victory.自信就是成功的一半。(主、謂、表語結(jié)構(gòu))83. AttitUde is just as important as ability. 態(tài)度和能力一樣重要。(同級比較)84. You are UniqUe With SPeCiaI gifts; USe them.你是獨一無二的,你有獨特的才能。發(fā)揮他們吧?。ǚ痔栠B接兩個獨立的分句)85. We are all CaPable if We have

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