the world27s most useful gift catalogue（課堂PPT）

1、1人教課標人教課標 高二高二 選修選修 7Unit 42The worlds most useful gift catalogue3Have you ever tried to send a gift or something to the children in poor areas or countries? 89What does the page show us? How many parts has this page?3. Can you describe the picture with many children in it?Fast reading (2m)Glance qu

2、ickly at the text and answer the following questions.101. What does the page show you? The page shows how to send _ to those who _ it. 2. How many parts has this page? 1.Short introduction 2._ 3._List of giftsGift cardneed gifts113. Can you describe the picture with some children in it?The picture s

3、hows that many children are waiting for help12Read the text carefully and do the following exercise.131. The purpose of the Internet Page is to _let people give an unusual gift to the poorlet people get an unusual cardlet people learn something usefulA. let people make moneyA142. The gifts you give

4、are _Something your loved one keeps.Some beautiful cards.Something really needed by the poor people.A. Some lovely toys and fashionable clothes.c153. You can use the card sent by the organization for the following occasions except _anniversaries B. birthdaysA. C. burials D. weddingsC164. When you wa

5、nt to give a child vaccinations against 6 killer diseases, you must send _ A. $50 B. $20 C. $8 D. $8517 1.Womens self- help group 2.Training in vegetable gardening 3.A loan to set up a small business 4.Family nutritional supplement 5.Assistance for families headed by childrena.家用營養(yǎng)補品家用營養(yǎng)補品b.建一家小業(yè)的貸款

6、建一家小業(yè)的貸款c.對遺孤家庭的援助對遺孤家庭的援助金金d.蔬菜園藝培訓(xùn)蔬菜園藝培訓(xùn)e.婦女用的自助包婦女用的自助包181. In what kind of order are the gifts listed?The gifts are listed in order of the prices.(from the cheapest to the dearest)2. What are the cheapest gifts and the dearest ones?The cheapest are 20 tree seedlings,$5 and the dearest are a well

7、 and water pump,$1350.19This gift allows a woman who is a trained tailor to make some income, giving her and her family a better future. This gift gives a man or a woman the opportunity to acquire basic reading and writing, and life skills. Adults develop the confidence to participate in the social,

8、 economic and political lives of their communities. N. A sewing machineG. Basic adult education203.This gift covers the cost of production and distribution of seedlings, as well as training in tree care for the local villagers who are working hard to prevent their land from turning into desert.4.Thi

9、s gift buys a goat. A goat gives milk and is a valuable income. Goats increase in number quickly and add much to a familys food and financial security. They are easy and fun for children to care for.A. 20 tree seedlingsJ. A goat for a poor family21This gift covers the cost of exercise books and text

10、books for community primary schools that operate in poor or remote villages.This gift gives a child a good start in life. Community schools provide good quality education for children who would otherwise have no opportunity to attend school. F. School booksI. One year of primary schooling22231.Would

11、 you like to donate an unusual gift?donate vt.He donates his blood to the blood centre once a year.十分感激地接受所有的捐贈。十分感激地接受所有的捐贈。 All donations will be gratefully received. 24donate sth. to 把某物捐贈給把某物捐贈給donate sth. to do sth. 為做某物而捐贈某物為做某物而捐贈某物collect donations for 為為募捐募捐receive a donation收到募捐收到募捐give/ma

12、ke/present a donation to 捐贈捐贈25即境活用Has she really_one of her kidneys (腎) to the advanced teacher?Thats true.Asold BgivenCsubscribe DdonatedD26voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的；無償?shù)淖栽傅?；志愿的；無償?shù)腅g：All the teachers work on an entirely voluntary basis.所有的這些老師都是志愿工作的。Thirtytwo patients volunteered for the research stu

13、dy.32位病人自愿參加這項研究。2.but a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.27be voluntary to do sth. 自愿做自愿做on a voluntary basis 在自愿的基礎(chǔ)上在自愿的基礎(chǔ)上volunteer for. 自愿參加自愿參加do voluntary work 參加志愿工作參加志愿工作volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事自愿做某事volunteer as. 志愿當(dāng)志愿當(dāng)28即境活用即境活用He _ as a teacher in Tib

14、et.Avoted BvolunteeredCparticipated DreactedB293. . bring hope for a better future to a community in need. need 名詞名詞, 意思是意思是“需要、必要需要、必要”。其。其 復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)形式是形式是“必需品必需品”。 There is no need to hurry. 沒必要著急。沒必要著急。 I feel the need of exercise. 我覺得需要運動。我覺得需要運動。 We are in need of water. 我們需要水。我們需要水。 302) need 用作不可數(shù)

15、名詞時用作不可數(shù)名詞時, 還有還有“貧窮、不幸、逆境、貧窮、不幸、逆境、 困難困難”等意思等意思Many families are in great need. 許多家庭處于貧困許多家庭處于貧困的情況。的情況。A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患難見真情?；茧y見真情?！癷n + 名詞名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)中，的結(jié)構(gòu)中，in 表示表示“處處于某種狀態(tài)或在某些方面于某種狀態(tài)或在某些方面”等意思。等意思。31in danger 有危險有危險 in advance 提前提前 in bed 臥床臥床 in debt 負債負債in body 親自親自 in brief 簡明扼

16、要簡明扼要in research 探索探索 in ruins 一片廢墟一片廢墟 in return 作為報答作為報答 in short 總之總之 in trouble 有麻煩有麻煩 in theory 從理論上看從理論上看in tears 眼淚汪汪眼淚汪汪 in practice 從實踐上看從實踐上看 32Need Need 的用法的用法There is no need to do sth.沒必要沒必要做做be in need of sth. 需要需要at ones need 在某人困難時在某人困難時satisfy/meet ones need 滿足某人需求滿足某人需求334. When yo

17、u purchase an item, we will send you an attractive card for you to send to your special person. purchase v. buy sth. 購買某物購買某物 常用以下結(jié)構(gòu)常用以下結(jié)構(gòu): purchase sth. with sth.; （以某種代價或（以某種代價或犧牲）換得或獲得犧牲）換得或獲得 purchase sth. for sb.向某人購買向某人購買34 purchase shares 購買股票購買股票n. C常作復(fù)數(shù)常作復(fù)數(shù), 指指“購買之物購買之物” Are you satisfied w

18、ith your purchase? U action of buying sth. They announced the purchase of such a large house.355. Water supply for one person.1) 用作名詞時：用作名詞時：a) 指指“供給供給; 供應(yīng)供應(yīng)”等等, 其反義詞為其反義詞為demand (需求需求)。 supply and demand 供與求供與求 be in short supply 供應(yīng)缺乏供應(yīng)缺乏, 供應(yīng)不足供應(yīng)不足 food supply 食物供應(yīng)食物供應(yīng)36 water supply 供水供水 a good su

19、pply of meat (fish, fruit) 肉類肉類 (魚魚, 水果水果)大量供應(yīng)大量供應(yīng)b) 當(dāng)當(dāng)“供應(yīng)品供應(yīng)品; 生活用品生活用品; 補給品補給品”等等, 常用復(fù)數(shù)常用復(fù)數(shù)supplies。 military supplies 軍需品軍需品 household supplies 家庭用品家庭用品 medical supplies 醫(yī)用品醫(yī)用品372) 用作動詞時用作動詞時, 指指“供給供給, 提供提供, 備辦備辦” 等等,常用于詞組常用于詞組 supply sb. with sth. 或或supply sth. to / for sb.。其同義詞為。其同義詞為provide, p

20、resent, give, furnish等。等。 They supplied food to / for them. 他們供給他食物。他們供給他食物。386. A trunk library 一個箱式圖書館一個箱式圖書館39 Trunk library, also called blue trunk Library has been developed by the library of the World Health Organization for installation(裝置，設(shè)備裝置，設(shè)備) in district （區(qū)）（區(qū)）health centers in Africa a

21、s a means of compensating（補償）（補償） for the lack of up-to-date medical and health information.40 The collection, which is organized according to major subjects, contains more than one hundred books on medicine and public health. 417. Before you read the Internet page, glance quickly at it and answer t

22、hese questions. 在你閱讀網(wǎng)頁之前在你閱讀網(wǎng)頁之前, 快速瀏覽并回答這些問題?？焖贋g覽并回答這些問題。 glance匆匆一看匆匆一看, 匆匆一瞥匆匆一瞥, 略略地看一眼略略地看一眼, 瞥視瞥視 (與與at, over, through等連用等連用)。 She glanced at the sleeping child and then hurried away. 42 辨析辨析: look, see, glance, glare, starelook 可用于進行時態(tài)可用于進行時態(tài), 強調(diào)看的動作。后多跟強調(diào)看的動作。后多跟介詞介詞at。see 常常與常常與can、could 連用

23、連用, 不可用進行時態(tài)不可用進行時態(tài); 強調(diào)看的結(jié)果。強調(diào)看的結(jié)果。glare 怒目而視怒目而視, 瞪眼瞪眼, 瞪視。強調(diào)敵意或畏懼瞪視。強調(diào)敵意或畏懼, 后常跟后常跟at搭配使用。搭配使用。stare 凝視凝視, 盯著看盯著看, 強調(diào)注意力集中的注視強調(diào)注意力集中的注視, 后后常跟常跟at。438. This gift covers the cost of production and distribution of seedlings, as well as training in tree care for the local villagers who are working hard

24、 to prevent their land from turning into desert. 這份禮物包含了幼樹苗的培育和銷售這份禮物包含了幼樹苗的培育和銷售費用費用, , 也包含了當(dāng)?shù)卮迕駞⒓幼o樹培也包含了當(dāng)?shù)卮迕駞⒓幼o樹培訓(xùn)的費用訓(xùn)的費用, , 這些村民正努力工作以阻這些村民正努力工作以阻止他們的田地沙漠化。止他們的田地沙漠化。441) as well as 可連接并列的單詞或短語。可連接并列的單詞或短語。 It is unpleasant in summer as well as in winter. 2) as well as 連接兩個謂語動詞時連接兩個謂語動詞時, 它們的它們的時

25、態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致。與動詞連用時時態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致。與動詞連用時, 其后其后可用可用v-ing形式，尤其形式，尤其 as well as 位于句位于句首時首時, 此時相當(dāng)于此時相當(dāng)于 in addition to。45 She sings as well as playing the piano. 她不但會彈鋼琴她不但會彈鋼琴, 而且會唱歌。而且會唱歌。3) 如果如果 as well as 前面是動詞不定式前面是動詞不定式, 那么那么 其后的動詞也是不定式其后的動詞也是不定式, 但但 to 要省略。要省略。 You cannot expect her to do the homework as well

26、 as look after the baby. 464) 由由 as well as 連接的復(fù)合主語并不影連接的復(fù)合主語并不影響謂語動詞的數(shù)。響謂語動詞的數(shù)。 Helen as well as I is eager to see the performance. 5) as well as 連接的人稱代詞既可以是主連接的人稱代詞既可以是主格也可以是賓格格也可以是賓格, 但句意不同。但句意不同。47They have invited you as well as me. 他們邀請了我他們邀請了我, 也邀請了你。也邀請了你。 (you 和和 me 都作都作 invited 的賓語的賓語)They

27、 have invited you as well as I. 他們和我一樣都邀請了你。他們和我一樣都邀請了你。 (they 和和 I 都作都作 invited 的主語的主語)486) as well as 用于肯定結(jié)構(gòu)和否定結(jié)構(gòu)用于肯定結(jié)構(gòu)和否定結(jié)構(gòu)中中, 其意義不同。其意義不同。as well as 和和 not搭配使用搭配使用, as well as 位于位于 not 前時前時, 兩者均否定兩者均否定; 位于位于 not 后時后時, 否定前否定前者者, 肯定后者?？隙ê笳?。 Mr. Li, as well as his brother, has gone abroad. 李先生和他兄弟一

28、樣都出國了。李先生和他兄弟一樣都出國了。 49Mr. Li hasnt gone abroad as well as his brother. 李先生并沒有和他兄弟一樣出國去。李先生并沒有和他兄弟一樣出國去。(他兄弟一人出國他兄弟一人出國)Mr. Li, as well as his brother, hasnt gone abroad. 李先生和他兄弟都沒有出國。李先生和他兄弟都沒有出國。507) as well as 在意義上通常強調(diào)前者在意義上通常強調(diào)前者, 而而not only but also 在意義上則強調(diào)在意義上則強調(diào)后者。后者。 Hes got a car as well as

29、 a house. 他不但有一房子他不但有一房子, 而且有一輛小汽車。而且有一輛小汽車。519. operate 可意為可意為“起作用起作用; 見效見效; 工作工作; 運轉(zhuǎn)運轉(zhuǎn); 經(jīng)營經(jīng)營; 操作操作; 做手術(shù)做手術(shù)”。當(dāng)它作。當(dāng)它作 “做手術(shù)做手術(shù)”講時講時, 后面如果帶有表示人后面如果帶有表示人或某部位的名詞或代詞時或某部位的名詞或代詞時, 應(yīng)用介詞應(yīng)用介詞on。構(gòu)成。構(gòu)成“operate on sb.”或或“operate sb. on + 某部位某部位”結(jié)構(gòu)。如：結(jié)構(gòu)。如： to operate on a patient 給病人做手術(shù)給病人做手術(shù)52 to operate a patient on the head 給病人頭部做手術(shù)給病人頭部做手術(shù)聯(lián)想聯(lián)想 operation n. 操作操作; 運算運算; 經(jīng)營經(jīng)營; 手術(shù)手術(shù)operator n. 操作員；電話接線員操作員；電話接線員例句例句 They were also given the opportunity to do some operations.他們也有機會親自去操作。他們也有機