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1、格式課題完形填空與閱讀理解專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練重難1.完1解析惚填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí);點(diǎn) 2.閱讀理解專項(xiàng)練習(xí);【練習(xí)1 語法填空】in the world. In 9th century Arabia(阿Coffee has long been one of the most popular 1拉3 in Yemen彳自半島),it was first recorded 2 people drank coffee. Planting of coffee first(也門),in the Middle East,th century, and it 4 to take coffee plants out of t
2、he in the 15country. However, plants were eventuallysmuggled(走私; 偷運(yùn))to India and 5 there toEurope. The first coffeehouses in London over6 in the 1680s, and soon they were hundreds allthe city. Coffeehouses were known as for“ penny uni7versyiotieuscouldbuy a cup of coffeeonly a penny and learn more a
3、t the coffeehouse than in class!In 1690, theDutch (荷蘭人) introduced coffee farming to their colonies inIndonesia.Coffee 8 South America several decades later, when the French brought a coffee plant to the課堂islandof Martinique(馬提尼克,法屬島嶼) .When a rare plant disease destroyed the coffeeplantations of So
4、utheast Asia9 the mid-19th century,Brazil(巴西) emerged as the world10 coffee producer, which it machine was11 is today. The first automatic coffee12及內(nèi)To give youproduced in France in 1822 andinstant coffee(速溶咖啡)was first marketed in 1909.13 idea of the popularity of coffee, Starbuck Coffee(星巴克咖啡)open
5、ed容可編輯14 you concentrate on work. Itits first store in 1971 and today has over 5,000 locations in more than 20 countries. Why is coffee so popular? People believe that coffee gives you energy so italso tastes 15,and everyone has his or her favourite type of coffeec:appuccino (熱牛奶啡),espresso()1. A. d
6、rink(濃咖啡),iced, mocha (朱古力咖啡,摩卡咖啡)B. drinks C. drunks D. drinking()2.()3.()4.()5.A. which B. how C. what D. thatA. start B. was starting C. started D. startsA. forbid B. was forbidden C. were forbidden D. forbidsA. from B. in C. to D. for()6. A. open B. opens C. was opening D. opened()7. A. while B.
7、 however C. because D. although()8. A. arrives in B. arrived in C. arrived from D. arrives at()9. A. in B. for C. by D. with()10. A. big B. bigger C. much bigger D. biggest()11. A. also B. still C. even D. almost()12.A.to makeB. make C. makingD.made()13.A.a B.anC. theD. /()14.A.helpsB.helpedC. helpD
8、.helping()15.A.goodB.wellC. betterD. best【練習(xí)2 閱讀理解】The History of ChocolateBy: Sue PetersonPeople from all over the world like the taste ofchocolate. Chocolate is a refreshment (點(diǎn)心) that many people enjoy as a dessert or snack. Did you ever grab a chocolate bar at the store when you were checking ou
9、tgrocerie s 食品雜貨店) with your mom or dad? Did you ever buy a chocolate bar at the gas station when your parents stopped to buy gas? Did youever get to pick out a chocolate candy bar at abasketball game or a soccer game?Hershey. PennsylvaniaSome people likedark chocolate (黑巧克力)some people likelight ch
10、ocolate淺巧克力).Somelike plain chocolate and others like nuts or cream inside.Maybe you have gone to a candy shop that made lots ofdifferent kinds of chocolate. Or you might have taken a trip(好時(shí)公司,赫爾歇(人名),Pennsylvania州(美國州名),where Milton Hershey first made chocolate for Hersheydy.out east and stopped a
11、tHersheyWOR酷式The name “ Hershey ” is known throughout thoerlwd. Milton Hershey died in 1945, butHersey, Pennsylvania. Mrs.thechocolate factory and Hershey ' cshoc01ate continues to be made in可編輯Hershey thought it would be a good idea for her son Milton abusiness from someone who was a successful
12、 businessman.Milton finished fourth grade, she arranged for Milton atoto learnSo whenbecomeprinterapp rentice ( 學(xué)徒; 生手)where he would learnabout print(印刷業(yè)),newspapers, and books.Milton Hershevthis kind of work and soon he was serving as anunder his father who got a new job in a candy factorywhere he
13、 helped to make candy.After a few years, Milton knew that he was a goodcandy maker and he wanted to start his own candybusiness. He tried to build several businesses in manydifferent cities, and he did not give up until his candybusiness was finally a success.He learned to makecaramels he(焦糖;小塊堅(jiān)硬糖果)
14、and to expand the kinds of candymade. When he was 29-years-old, he moved back to Pennsylvania to start a caramel business, andin four years his business was very successful.After seeing how chocolate was made at a chocolatceonvention(集會;定期大會),Miltonpurchased the equipment needed to make similar choc
15、olates. He got married and sold the caramelcompany for $1,000,000 dollars and opened up a chocolate factory.Hershey built an entire town complete with houses, schools, churches, and stores so thepeople who worked in his factory could live nearby. The Hershey Chocolate Company grew tomake sweet choco
16、late andcocoa. He focused his factory on the“nickel bar (銀合金棒)chocolate bar that everyone could withafford. He then added Hershey Kisses and HersheyAlmonds (杏仁).As success andprofitsrose, he expanded his town to add asportsarena (體育競技場) ,a stadium, and a school to learnhow to make chocolate. The sch
17、oolwas fororphaned children (孤兒),and when可編輯his wife died, Milton took all of his money ($60 milliondollars) and gave it to the school to help these children.He also made afoundation(基金會)which is an organization that gives money topeoplewho need it. His foundation is designed to help people get an e
18、ducation.Milton Hershey died in 1945, but the world remembers him fornot only(不但,,)makingchocolate bars,but (而且 ,) for his work to help people through his foundation. A medical-3 -center for The Pennsylvania State University was also founded.Milton Hershey is remembered as someone who built an entir
19、e city and helped people getjobs. He is remembered for someone who made a school for children who did not have families.He is someone who made a medical center to help those who are sick and someone who made thatHershey s Chocolate CompanyPracticeMultiple-Choice Questions (Put an X in front of the c
20、orrect answer.)()1. The word “ apprentice ' is described in the text. Who is most likely an apprentice?a. A teacher who teaches reading at school.b. A parent who cooks dinner at your house.c. A friend who bikes with you to the park.d. Someone who learns a trade (行業(yè))from someone who isskilled.()2
21、. Hershey, Pennsylvania, is a famous town. Which of these does not describe the town of Hershey?a. houses, schools, churches, and storesb. sports arenac. stadiumd. ice rink (溜冰室)()3. According to the text, what was the town of Hershey designed todo?a. offer a school and jobs for orphaned childrenb.
22、add a city to Pennsylvaniac. to make nutritional, low-calorie foodd. all of the above()4. Hershey ' s chocolates are eaten throughout the world. Which of these describe the variety of chocolate that is made?a. dark chocolateb. light chocolatec. plain chocolated. chocolate with nutse. chocolate w
23、ith creamf. all of the aboveg. none of the aboveExtended Response (Answer in complete sentences.)3. Why do you think Milton Hershey gave funds to the orphan school and made a foundation when his wife died? .4. How will Milton Hershey be remembered? .5. Who likes chocolate in your family? What kind i
24、s their favorite and why?【練習(xí)3 語法填空】things to live. Nothing lives 1All living things on the earth need other living Mostanimals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind.Sometimes one living eatsanother kind of life arething kills 2 , one eats and the ot
25、her is3 live, and together they form a food chain(eaten. Each kindof食物鏈).Some foodsimple, while others are not. But become4 food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains5 if one of the links disappears.All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use “ factorie6 directly. Plants are
26、They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil and air.Plants feed all other living things. Animals can only use the sun7 itssbhasseeneenrgy可編輯on plants, others eat smallerchangedinto food by plants. Some animals feed directly animals.Meat-eating animals are only 8 plants indirectly.rice
27、,What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat,vegetables, fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But9 often break up thefoodthese richains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. Whenthey willlakes and seas are polluted, the fish
28、 in them 10 be eaten. If men eat the fish, getstrange diseases.Each form of life is linked to all others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.()1. A. alone B. lonely C. together D. happily()2. A. other B. the other C. another D. others()3. A. for B. so that C. and D. in order to()4. A. any B. all C. some D. most()5. A. better B. broken C. stronger D. nicer()6. A. moonlight B. laser light C. sunlight D. bright
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