高中英語閱讀理解有詳解答案

1、高中英語閱讀理解一 . 請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、 B、 C、 D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項.(A)When you are travelling, whether on business or for pleasure, you often need to stay in a hotel. The kind of hotel you choose probably is decided above all according to how much money you want to spend. There are small hotels with very few se

2、rvices, where the prices are low, or there are large hotels with all the very latest comforts, where you could spend all the money you have in the bank for one very comfortable night.There are several different kinds of people who go to hotels. Some want to live, rather than just stay, in a hotel; t

3、he hotels which are designed to meet their needs are called residential hotels. However, most people who stay in hotels are either business people or tourists on holiday.In most hotels, there are two kinds of rooms: single rooms, for the use of one person, and double rooms, for the use of two people

4、. In addition, in large hotels, there are also suites(套房)， which include two or more rooms connected together perhaps a bed-room and a living room. They are for people who are very rich or very important.1. One s choice of a particular hotel is made mainly according to .A. how much one is willing to

5、 pay for a nightB. whether one is travelling on business or for pleasureC. whether the hotel is in the central part of a cityD. how good the services of the hotel are2. If the president of a certain country comes, he will .A. live in a new hotel with a suiteB. stay in a single room of a hotelC. stay

6、 in a double room of a hotelD. stay in a suite of a modern hotel3. If a person stays in a modern hotel with latest comforts for a night, .A. he will become poorB. he has to pay a lot of moneyC. he has to spend all the money he has in the bank D. he has to pay some money4. The title of the article is

7、 probably .A. Rooms of a Hotel B. Cost of a Hotel C. Hotels D. People staying in Hotels(B)218 Chestnut StreetPhiladelphia, PA 28774May 7th, 2002Social Security Administration2119 Main StreetPhiladelphia, PA 28000 Dear Social Security,I am applying for a new Social Security Card.I lost my old one las

8、t week, I was walking home from the subway station, and I pulled a tissue（ 紙巾 ）out of my pocket and lost my wallet at the same time. My card was in my wallet.Please send me a new card. If you can get the card to me within two weeks, please sent it to the address at the top of the page. If it will ta

9、ke longer than this, then you will have to send it to my new address. I am moving on May 23rd to 103 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 28445If you can send mynew card within two weeks, I would be very pleased. I amapplying for a new job at Ventura Savings Bank, and I know they will want to have my Soc

10、ial Security Number. Unfortunately I have forgotten it, so I will need my card to find out. Onmy old card I was called Victoria Matthews. Since then I have gotten married. Please issue my newcard in my married name: Victoria Villata. In case you need more information about me to hunt down my old num

11、ber, my date of birth was September 11, 1985. Thank you very much.SincerelyVictoriaVillata5. Why does Mrs. Villata need a new Social Security Card?A. She is moving.B. She lost the old one.C. She has just gotten married.D. She doesn t remember herSocial Security Number.6. Why does Mrs. Villata give t

12、he Social Security Administration her date of birth?A. She wants them to know old she is.B. She is afraid they may have lost her Social security Card.C. She thinks it will help them track down her Social Security Number.D. She thinks that the older she is, the more social Security she will get.7. Wh

13、ich part of Victoria Villata s letter is LEASTimportant to the Social Security administration?A. The fact that she has changed her name.B. The fact that her card should be send to a new address.C. The fact that she needs a replacement of Social Security Card.D. The fact that she lost her wallet whil

14、e pulling a tissue our of her pocket.(C)This was a wonderful match. The two teams had been playing for only three minutes when Gomez scored the first goal, and Jimernez had almost scored a minute before.Liverpool came back with a fine attack.Unfortunately Tarleston, their center forward, left the fi

15、eld in the 35th minute. He had hurt his ankle badly earlier, but had been playing in spite of his injury.Bobby Goodscored for Liverpool in the 40th minute. Hehad taken a pass from Biles, had run 40 yards and had beaten at least 3 Valencia defenders whenTores almost brought him down with a hard tackl

16、e( 擁抱 ), Good got past him somehow, shot over the head of the goal-keeper and scored. Thus the match was over and the final result was one to one.8. The first score was made by and the last score was made by .A. Gomez, GoodB. Biles, GoodC. Jimernez, ToresD. Gomez, Tores9. Tarleston is most likely to

17、 have got hurt in the minute.A. 30thB. 35thC. 40thD. 45th10. Which of the following is TRUE to the passage?A. Jimernez score one goal in the match.B. Bobby Good had at least beaten 4 Valencial players before scoringC. Gomez made the first score for the Liverpool teamD. Bobby Good made a score for th

18、e Valencial teamThe Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, manycolorful stamps are published to mark the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during th

19、e White Olympics became a rule.During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germanyin November1936. The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear.It was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics.In the 1950 s, t he st

20、amps of this kind became more colorful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries（ 東道國 ） as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sports men began to take part in the White Olympics.Japan is the

21、 only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet.Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.11. The White Olympics and th

22、e Winter Olympics .A. are the same thingB. are different gamesC. are not held in winterD. are held in summer12. The world madeit a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world games.A. after the year 1936B. after the 3rd White OlympicsC. before the 3rd White OlympicsD. before the year 193213. The

23、Winter Olympics is held once .A. every two yearsB. every three yearsC. every four yearsD. every five years14. Which of the following is true?A. Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.B. Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.C. All the countries ca

24、n publish stamps to mark those Games.D. Japan can t publish stamps to mark those Games15. What may appear on the stamps of the White Olympics?A. Basketball.B. Table tennis.C. Football.D.Skating.英語閱讀理解(A)【答案與解析】我們出行時少不了要住賓館，在選擇房間時，我們不僅僅只考慮經(jīng)濟實惠，還要考 慮賓館的服務態(tài)度和個人實情等。1. A。細節(jié)題。從第 1 段第 2 句 The kind of hotel

25、 you choose probably is decided above all according to how much money you want to spend 可知答案為 A。2. D。判斷題。第 3 段中講 there are also suites for people who are very rich or very impo而就統(tǒng) 自然是很重要的人物，故選 D。3. B。判斷題。從第 1 段最后一句話中的or there are large hotels with all the very latest comforts,where you could spend a

26、ll the money you have in the bank for one very comfortable night 可以做出正確判斷。4. Do主旨題。綜合文章內(nèi)容可知，答案應該是D。(B)【答案與解析】“我”因丟失了社會安全卡，所以，向社會安全局申辦一個新的安全卡。5. B。判斷題。書信正文的第2段第1句話110st my old one last week 已明顯告知我申辦新的社會安全卡的原因。6. C。語義理解題。從書信最后段最后句話In case you need more information about meto huntdown my old number 可以做

27、出正確選擇。7. D=判斷題。從4個選項來看，A、B、C三項內(nèi)容對社會安全局來說當然重要，至于Victoria Villata是怎樣丟失錢包的對他們肯定不重要。C【答案與解析】本文繼記敘了 Valencia 隊與 Livepool 隊之間的一場精彩的足球比賽。8. A。細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第 1 段 When Gomezscored the first goal 及最后一段 Good got past him somehow, shot over the head of the goal- keeper and scored. Thus the match was over 可知此題答案為 A。9. A 。細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第 3 段left the field in the 35th minute. He had hurt his anklebadly earlier 可判斷出 Tarleston在比賽進行不到 35分鐘時就受了傷，比較 A、