與such用法68800

1、so與such用法，練習(xí) So與Such都有“如此、這么、那么”的意思，可進(jìn)行同義改寫(xiě)，但用法不同。1. so是副詞，修飾形容詞和副詞；而such是形容詞，修飾名詞。它們后面接單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，詞序不同。so的詞序?yàn)椋簊o+ adj. + a（an） + n.such的詞序?yàn)椋簊uch +a（an） +adj. + n.它們可以表達(dá)同樣的意思，因此它們可以進(jìn)行同義改寫(xiě)。so nice a coat =such a nice coat  這么漂亮的一件外套so interesting a book = such an interesting book 那么有趣的一本書(shū) 注意：后面接復(fù)數(shù)名

2、詞或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，只能用such，而不能用so.如：such beautiful flowers 這么美麗的花such clever children 如此聰明的孩子但是，復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞前有many，few，much，little(少) 修飾時(shí)，只能用so而不能 用such，這是一種固定用法。如：so many books so few people so much money so little milk 2. “sothat”句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：如此以至于”so + adj. （adv.） +thatso + adj. +a（an）+單數(shù)n. +thatso +many（few）+復(fù)數(shù)n.

3、+thatso +much（little）+不可數(shù)n. +that如：This book is so interesting that I have read it three times.He spoke so fast that we couldnt understand him. It was so hot a day that nobody wanted to do anything. There were so many people that we could hardly move on.“suchthat”如此以至于such + a （an）+adj. +單數(shù)n. +thats

4、uch + adj. +復(fù)數(shù)n. +thatsuch +adj. +不可數(shù)n. +thatShe is such a pretty girl that everyone likes her. They are such delicious cakes that I want to eat another two.It is such sweet milk that we all want to drink it. 注：由于so 和such后跟單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，可以換用，同樣“sothat”與“suchthat”也可以進(jìn)行同義句改寫(xiě)。如上文中：This book is so interesting

5、 that I have read it three times. -àThis is such an interesting book that I have read it three times.3. so與that可以直接構(gòu)成詞組“so that”，引導(dǎo)目的和結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“以便于、為了”的意思。如：He worked hard so that he could pass the exams.（但such沒(méi)有這種用法）課堂練習(xí):I.用so,such, sothat/ suchthat填空1.He was_ excited that he couldn't get

6、to sleep2.This teacher is_ kind that we all like him3.He ran _quickly that we all couldn't catch up with him4.This is _interesting a book that we all ebjoy reading it5.They are _ interesting books that we all enjoy reading them6.He has _many books that I can't count them7.This is_ an interes

7、ting book that we all enjoy reading it8.There was _much food that we couldn't eat it all9.I have _little money that I cannot afford a car10.He is _a good student that we all like him.11.He is _good a student that we all like him.12.It was _bad weather that he had to stay at home.13.I've had

8、_many falls than Im black and blue all over14.It is_ a heavy stone _I can't lift it up.15.The book is_ interesting _I want to read it again16.It was _a fine day_ we couldn't wait to go out for a walk17.Jim is _clever _he can work out this difficult problem easily18.My cousin ran_ fast _I cou

9、ldn't catch up with him19.He left in_ a hurry _he forgot to close the window20.They are_ lovely students_ the teacher like them very much21.Mr Zhang is_ good a teacher_ all the students like him22.Bob has_ few friends_ he often feels lonely23.It is _a little dog that Lucy likes it very much.24.T

10、here is _little water that it is not enough for _many people.II.Multipal Choice(    ) 1.She bought a digital camera online_ she would save a lot of time. A.so that B.as soon as C.no matter D.such that (   ) 2._fine day it is today! Yes,the sunshine is_beautiful that I'd like

11、to go swimming in the sea. A. How, such B. What a, very C. How, so D. What a, so (   ) 3.The camera is _expensive_ I can't afford it. A. so, that B. such, that C. so, as to D. enough, that (    ) 4.Miss Gao asked a question, but it was _that nobody could answer it. A.very dif

12、ficult B. too difficult C. difficult enough D. so difficult (    ) 5.To my surprise ,he could get over _ difficult problems that he succeeded at last. A.so B.such C. such a D. so a (   ) 6. She was _ well dressed that she attracted everyones attention at the party.   &#

13、160;    A. so                         B. quite               C. too       &

14、#160;                       D. very(    ) 7. When the fire broke out, many people were so _ that they ran _.       A. frightening; wild    

15、B. frightened; wild  C. frightened; wildly  D. frightening; wildly(    ) 8. It was _ music that I lost myself in it.       A. such a beautiful      B. so beautiful a    C. so beautiful       

16、;    D. such beautiful(   ) 9. We arrived _ late that there were no seats left. A. much                     B. too            

17、;             C. so                  D. very(   )10. I like the pop star _ that I never miss his concert. A. very much      &

18、#160;      B. too much               C. quite much       D. so much(   ) 11. The music in the supermarket sounded so _ that I wanted to leave at once. A. soft   

19、0;                   B. wonderful              C. friendly           D. noisy(   ) 12. Curing s

20、ick people is _ important _ doctors must be careful.       A. too; to                    B. so; that               

21、   C. enough; to       D. such; that(   ) 13. The question is _ that nobody can answer it. A. very hard                B. too difficult         &

22、#160;  C. strange enough D. so strange(   ) 14. That film was so _ that most of the audience kept screaming in fear while watching it last night. A. exciting             B. frightening       

23、0;      C. boring             D. amazing(   ) 15. This is _ difficult problem that few students can work it out. A. so                &

24、#160;         B. so a                      C. such               D. such a(   )

25、16. The doctors in ORBIS have done _ an important job _ the patients are all grateful to them. A. too; to                   B. so; that