高中英語教學(xué)資料高考卷5重慶

1、5. 重慶卷重慶卷1.微笑不要我們花任何東西，但是卻會給我們很多。微笑不要我們花任何東西，但是卻會給我們很多。3.neednt do不需要做不需要做； mustnt禁止做禁止做, 都用于現(xiàn)在的動作；都用于現(xiàn)在的動作；neednt have done表示做了本來不必去做的事；表示做了本來不必去做的事；shouldnt have done是本不該做卻做某事。是本不該做卻做某事。5.被動關(guān)系時非謂語動詞形式有三種：被動關(guān)系時非謂語動詞形式有三種： to be done, being done, done, to be done表示動作將要發(fā)生表示動作將要發(fā)生, being done表示動作正在發(fā)生表

2、示動作正在發(fā)生, done表示用作已經(jīng)完成表示用作已經(jīng)完成,6. to the Wilsons 修飾，說明特指修飾，說明特指Wilson家的路。所以使用定冠家的路。所以使用定冠詞詞the表示特指。而第二空后的名詞表示特指。而第二空后的名詞Wilson是一個人名，通常都是一個人名，通常都是單獨(dú)使用，但是本題中使用是單獨(dú)使用，但是本題中使用a修飾，泛指一個名叫修飾，泛指一個名叫Wilson的人。的人。句意：我無法告訴你去句意：我無法告訴你去Wilson家的路，因?yàn)樵谶@個村子里沒有家的路，因?yàn)樵谶@個村子里沒有一個名叫一個名叫Wilson的人。的人。10. 編輯ppt1. They must have

3、 gone there last night, _ they? 2. They must have arrived by now, _ they?（根據(jù)根據(jù)by now來判斷來判斷）3. 1)The room must have been cleaned yesterday, _it? 2)The room must have been cleaned, _ it? 4.They must have learnt 5000 English words by the end of last term, _ they? didnt havent wasnt hasnt hadnt 編輯ppt12.

4、 同位語從句屬于名詞性從句，大多由從屬連詞同位語從句屬于名詞性從句，大多由從屬連詞that引導(dǎo)，常引導(dǎo)，常常跟在常跟在fact, news, idea, thought, question, reply, report, remark, hope, belief等名詞后面。同位語從句一般用來解釋或說明這些等名詞后面。同位語從句一般用來解釋或說明這些名詞的具體含義或內(nèi)容，在邏輯上表現(xiàn)為同位關(guān)系。名詞的具體含義或內(nèi)容，在邏輯上表現(xiàn)為同位關(guān)系。編輯ppt13. 他顯得認(rèn)識我似的。他顯得認(rèn)識我似的。 He acts as if he _ me. 他們待我如陌生人。他們待我如陌生人。 They trea

5、t me as though I _ a stranger. 他說起話來好像曾經(jīng)出過國。他說起話來好像曾經(jīng)出過國。 He talks as if he _ abroad. 他張開嘴好像要說什么。他張開嘴好像要說什么。 He opened his mouth as if he _ something.(1)如果從句表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，謂語動詞用一般過去如果從句表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，謂語動詞用一般過去時。時。 (2)從句表示與過去事實(shí)相反，謂語動詞用從句表示與過去事實(shí)相反，謂語動詞用“had過去過去分詞分詞”。 (3)從句表示與將來事實(shí)相反，謂語動詞用從句表示與將來事實(shí)相反，謂語動詞用“would

6、couldmight動詞原形動詞原形”。 knewwerehad beenwould say編輯ppt 14. where引導(dǎo)的是一個地點(diǎn)狀語從句，修飾動詞短語引導(dǎo)的是一個地點(diǎn)狀語從句，修飾動詞短語get a taxi。句意：半小時以后，在公交車把他丟下的地方，他還是沒有乘句意：半小時以后，在公交車把他丟下的地方，他還是沒有乘坐上出租車。坐上出租車。AB項(xiàng)通常引導(dǎo)的都是時間狀語從句，項(xiàng)通常引導(dǎo)的都是時間狀語從句，C想通常引想通常引導(dǎo)的是讓步狀語從句。導(dǎo)的是讓步狀語從句。Today, we will begin _we stopped yesterday so that no point wil

7、l be left out.A. when B. where C. how D. what今天今天, 為了不遺漏要點(diǎn)為了不遺漏要點(diǎn), 我們從昨天結(jié)束的地方開始。我們從昨天結(jié)束的地方開始。編輯ppt完形填空完形填空Para. 1 the maddening sound of a leaking faucet 令人發(fā)狂的令人發(fā)狂的 漏水的漏水的Pare. 2 the “artist” 藝術(shù)家藝術(shù)家 shelter sb from sth. Para. 3 face up to the challenge of getting things fixed 勇敢面對，勇于正視勇敢面對，勇于正視Para.

8、 7 by fixing a faucet mend my soul the “practical”實(shí)干家 active 積極的,主動的遮蓋，庇護(hù)，保護(hù)某人prohibit 禁止，阻止禁止，阻止編輯ppt閱讀AWhat kind of person is the writer/ Kate? I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but . She even lableled . I always looked.38.How

9、 is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?By showing differencesWhat happened because of their differences?War broke out. Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back. 震耳欲聾的震耳欲聾的 一躍而起，跳起來一躍而起，跳起來Then what happened ?We could not have stayed together for a sin

10、gle minute but for a phone call. 隱含的虛擬條件句隱含的虛擬條件句 What was the key to living together?Giving in, cleaning up and holding on. 屈服，讓步屈服，讓步 堅(jiān)持堅(jiān)持編輯ppt2022-3-10閱讀BWhat are false ideas about being fat and doing exercise?Ill never lose weight- I come from a fat family. Whats the main reason? They share the

11、same habits of eating too much and exercising too little. (40題題)I am fat because I burn calories slowly.Exercise is boring.How to deal with it? They key is to keep a balanced and varied program. (41題）題）No pain(s), no gain(s).一分耕耘，一分收獲一分耕耘，一分收獲 myths編輯ppt長難句長難句1.Some people believe that they cant hel

12、p putting on weight as they get older, while others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles will turn into fat.2.You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but this is your body adapting to the positively changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear q

13、uickly.一些人認(rèn)為隨著他們變老，他們會情不自禁地發(fā)胖，一些人認(rèn)為隨著他們變老，他們會情不自禁地發(fā)胖，然而其他人認(rèn)為如果他們停止鍛煉，他們的肌肉會然而其他人認(rèn)為如果他們停止鍛煉，他們的肌肉會變成脂肪。變成脂肪。 隨著你開始有規(guī)律地經(jīng)常鍛煉，你也許會有輕微的隨著你開始有規(guī)律地經(jīng)常鍛煉，你也許會有輕微的不舒服不舒服.但這是你的身體開始適應(yīng)你的生活方式的積但這是你的身體開始適應(yīng)你的生活方式的積極的變化，很快疼痛就會消失。極的變化，很快疼痛就會消失。編輯ppt2022-3-10 44.biological limitations 生理上的局限生理上的局限 cornflour 玉米粉玉米粉 By .

14、this common thickening agent 增稠劑增稠劑to water, you can create a . liquid that . 46.B. To turn the water into solid 此選項(xiàng)是錯的。此選項(xiàng)是錯的。閱讀CDo you know the person?What is he famous for?Do you think man can walk on water? Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever accomplishing such a thing without artificial aid

15、.人工幫助人工幫助編輯ppt2022-3-10The last paragraph Fun though all this may sound, its still rather messy and better read about in theory than carried out in practice.盡管所有這些聽起來很有趣，但是這仍然只是理論上更好一點(diǎn)，而不是實(shí)際執(zhí)行。 編輯ppt閱讀理解D關(guān)注首句：One moment it was quiet and calm in the forest, the next, the air was charged with tension.

16、 空氣中充斥著緊張的氣氛。 How does the author describe it?The elephant: heard the distant alarm/ her mood suddenly changedSound (like a forest fire): crackling, snapping, trailblazingA sharp warning cry: the tell tale call of a spotted deer48.Which of the following was a clear signal of alarm? B. a spotted deer

17、 called2022-3-10 but through all the noise 尖叫示警尖叫示警 49.The author begins his account of the tour. A. describing various sounds編輯ppt51.D 推理題。推理題。 根據(jù)文章最后一句根據(jù)文章最后一句After all, spotting tigers merely confirms their beauty; tracking them can make you aware of something more可知作者認(rèn)為可知作者認(rèn)為來到這里看到老虎只會讓你確認(rèn)老虎是美麗的

18、，來到這里看到老虎只會讓你確認(rèn)老虎是美麗的，但是追蹤老虎會讓感受到更多的東西。也就是讓但是追蹤老虎會讓感受到更多的東西。也就是讓我更能夠感受森林的氛圍。我更能夠感受森林的氛圍。 After all, spotting tigers merely confirms their beauty; tracking them can make you aware of somthing more. The process of finding Bengal tigers is most appealing.編輯ppt閱讀閱讀E 本文是一篇議論文。請關(guān)注各段的首句。本文是一篇議論文。請關(guān)注各段的首句。I

19、ts generally believed that people act the way they do because of their personalities and attitudes. 性格和態(tài)度性格和態(tài)度決定一個人的決定一個人的行為行為。Its undeniable that behavior comes from our inner disposition, but in many instances we also draw inferences about who are are. 不可否認(rèn)不可否認(rèn)，行為來自于我們，行為來自于我們內(nèi)在的性情內(nèi)在的性情，但是，但是在很多情在

20、很多情 況下況下，我們，我們.通過觀察我們自己的行為來通過觀察我們自己的行為來推測推測我們是誰我們是誰.Moreover, we dont just use our behavior to learn about our perticular types of character. Our behaviour is often shaped by little pressure around us. 我們的行為往往會受外界的影響。我們的行為往往會受外界的影響。Whatever pressures there can be or inferences one can make, people b

21、ecome what they do, though it may not be incompliance with their true desires. .雖然我們的行為不一定符合自己真實(shí)的欲望。雖然我們的行為不一定符合自己真實(shí)的欲望。編輯ppt學(xué)會使用較豐富的句式學(xué)會使用較豐富的句式 在整篇文章中，避免只使用一兩個句型，要靈活運(yùn)在整篇文章中，避免只使用一兩個句型，要靈活運(yùn)用各種語法結(jié)構(gòu)，運(yùn)用得當(dāng)?shù)木渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可以給文章增用各種語法結(jié)構(gòu)，運(yùn)用得當(dāng)?shù)木渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可以給文章增色不少，從而使整篇文章因此而生輝。例如：色不少，從而使整篇文章因此而生輝。例如：When he arrives, please

22、give me an e-mail.（使用（使用V-ing形式）形式）To his surprise, the little girl knows so many things.（使用名詞性從句）（使用名詞性從句） On his arriving/ arrival, please give me an e-mail.What surprises him is that the little girl knows so many things.(That the littler girl knows so many things surprises him.It surprises him th

23、at the littler girl knows so many things .)編輯pptThough Im weak, Ill make the effort. (使用倒裝句使用倒裝句)He did not know what had happened until he had read the news in the newspaper.(使用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型使用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型 .It was .not until) I passed the physics exam because of your help.（使（使用虛擬語氣）用虛擬語氣） Weak as I am, Ill make the effort.It was not until he had read the news in the newspaper that he knew what had happened.Not unt