英語(yǔ)高一(上)期末模擬試題及解析

1、EWT英語(yǔ)高一（上）期末模擬試卷PARTONE:常規(guī)閱讀Whatwouldittaketopersuadeyoutoexercise?Adesiretoloseweightorimproveyourfigure?Tokeepyouawayfromdiseases?Tolivetoahealthyofage?You'dthinkanyofthosereasonswouldbeenoughtogetAmericansexercising.YetavastmajorityofAmericanshavethusfarfailedtoswallowthe“exercise.pill”Noware

2、searchbypsychologistsstronglysuggestsit'stimetoth-beingcurrentwell福）andhappinessasmotivators（動(dòng)機(jī)；動(dòng)力）forexerciseinsteadoffuturehealth,weightlossandbodyimage.Dr.Segar,oneoftheresearchers,believesthatimmediaterewardsaremoremotivatingthandistantones."Peoplewhosaytheyexercisefquiahityoflifeexerci

3、semoreoverthecourseofayearthanthosewhosaytheyvalueexerciseforitshealthbenefits,"hesaid.Otherstudieshaveshownthatwhatkeepspeoplemovingdependsonage,sexandlifecircumstances.Forthoseofcollegeage,physicalattractivenesstypicallyheadsthelistsofreasonstobeginexercising,althoughwhatkeepsthemgoingseemsto

4、bethestressreliefthataregularexerciseprogramprovides.Theelderly,ontheotherhand,maygetstartedbecauseofhealthconcerns.Butoftenwhatkeepsthemexercisingarethefriendshipsandsenseofcommunitythatmayotherwisebemissingfromtheirlives.Improvingdailywell-beingisthemostinfluentialfactorforwomen.Menindicatetheyare

5、motivatedbymoredistanthealthbenefits,butthismaybebecausemenfeellesscomfortablediscussingtheirmentalhealthneeds.“Exerciseshouldbeencouragedbuttheemphasisonweightloss,diseasepreventionandhealthyagingshouldbereduced,Dr.Segarconcluded."Exercisecanmakepeoplefeelmoreenergetic,lessstressedand,yes,happ

6、ier.”1. WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1mean?A.Befreefromdiseases.B.Takesomedietpills.C.Improvetheirfigure.D.Keepphysicallyactive.2. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingpeoplemayexercisemoreinayear?A. Jane,whodecidestoloseweight.B. David,whoexercisesforfuturehealth.C.Mary,whoenjoysexercisi

7、ngwithherson.D.Mark,whoissufferingfromaseriousillness.3. AccordingtoParagraph4,whichgroupofpeopletendstoexerciseforfriendship?A.Men.B.WomenC.Theelderly.D.Collegestudents.4. Whatistheauthormainlyarguinginthepassage?A. Immediaterewardsofexerciseshouldbeemphasized.B. Distantbenefitsshouldbethemotivator

8、sforexercise.C. Feelingrelaxedismoreimportantthanfuturehealth.D. Menandwomentakeexercisefordifferentpurposes.PARTTWO:七選五閱讀Howoldisold”?5.Twohundredyearsago,youwereoldat35.Thatwastheaveragelifethen.Attheturnofthiscentury,asmedicalknowledgeadvanced,theaveragelifespan（長(zhǎng)度）increasedto45.In1950,70-year-ol

9、dswerereallyold.Today,ahealthy70-year-oldislookingforwardtomanymoreactiveyears.So,howoldisold?Theanswerisoneyou'veheardmanytimes,fromallsortsofpeople.“Youareasold（oryoung）asyoufeel!”Thecalendar（日歷）simplytellsyouhowmanyyearsyouhavelived._6.Onceanunknownauthorwrote,"7.Nobodygrowsoldbylivingan

10、umberofyears;peoplegrowoldbygivinguptheirgoals.”8_.AliceBrophy,whenshewaswiththeNewYorkCitycommissionfortheAging,said,upsetsmewhenpeoplesay,'Gee,youlookyoungforyourage!esthatmeOnhatsctheresomemodelthatyou'resupposedtolookacertainwayat65and75and85?Youknowyoucandieoldat30andliveyoungat80”There

11、aremanywrongideasaboutaging.9.Herearesomeofthemorecommonones.Forexample,mostoftheolderpeopleareinpoorhealth,orolderpeopleareunabletochange.A. It'sextremelyterribletobegrownold.B. Youthisnotatimeoflifebutitisastateofmind.C. Theseideasstereotype畫化）peopleonthebasisofage.D. Oldisapointofview.E. Olde

12、rpeoplearestubborn,unabletochange.F. Theanswerhaschangedovertheyears.G. Yourbodytellsyouhowwellyou'velived.PARTTHRE:語(yǔ)法填空J(rèn)ayZhouisastudentfromNumber2MiddleSchool,whohasmanyhobbies.Helikesreadingverymuch.InordertoreadmoreEnglishnovels,hehastaken10indifferentreadingactivities.Thenovelshehasreadadd1

13、1toatleast30.Manyofthenovelshehasread12（base）onrealpeopleandevents.Throughreading,hecannotonlyimprovehisknowledgeofEnglish,butalsofeellifeissohappy.HesaysthatsomanyEnglishnovelsareworth13(read)thathewillneverbe14(concern)aboutwhetherhisfuturelifewillbeboring.Healsolikestraveling.After15_(graduate),h

14、ewilltravelinanEnglishspeakingcountry,makinggooduse16hisEnglish.HehopestospeakEnglishfluentlyas17hewereanativespeaker.Althoughheisdevotedto180_(learn)English,hehopeshe19(admit)toauniversitywherehecanstudyscienceinsteadofarts.PARTFOUR:短文改錯(cuò)下面短文中有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加二在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(A),并在其下面寫上該加

15、的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。OneSunday,Iwasreadingmybookwhileitsuddenlyoccurredtomethatitwasmymotherbirthdaythenextday.However,Iforgotitcomplete.IwasworriedthatIdidn'prepareanypresenttoher.Atthatmoment,ideaofonlineshoppingcametomymind.

16、Iclickedthemouseandsearchsomefamousshoppingwebsites.Havingcomparedthepriceofmanydress,IchoseonewithareasonablepricewhichIsupposedmymumwouldappreciateitandboughtitassoonaspossible.ThenextdayIreceivedthedressasexpectedwithoutgetoutofmyroom.Yousee,onlineshoppingisveryconvenientthatithasmadeourlifecolor

17、ful.PARTFIVE:書面表達(dá)假定你是高一學(xué)生李華。請(qǐng)你給你的美國(guó)網(wǎng)友Tony寫一封e-mail,把你的寒假安排告訴他,并詢問(wèn)他的寒假安排。內(nèi)容包括：1 .完成作業(yè)，適量閱讀；2 .慶祝春節(jié)，走親訪友；3 .參加社區(qū)組織的志愿者活動(dòng)。注意：1 .詞數(shù)80左右；信的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)寫好。2 .可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearTony,How is everything with you recently?Yourssincerely,LiHuaEWT英語(yǔ)高一（上）期末模擬試卷答案常規(guī)閱讀：DCCA七選五：FGBDC語(yǔ)法填空10: part11: up12: arebased13: readin

18、g14: concerned15: graduation/graduating16: of17: if/though18: learning19: willbeadmitted短文改錯(cuò)：OneSunday,Iwasreadingmybookwhileitsuddenlyoccurredtomethatwhenitwasmymotherbirthdaythenextday.However,Iforgotitcomplete.Iwasmother'scompletelyworriedthatIdidn'tprepareanytopihesentAtthatmoment,ideaoffortheonlineshoppingcametomymind.Iclickedthemouseandsearchsomefamoussearchedshoppingwebsites.Havingcomparedthepriceofmanydress,IchoseonewithdressesareasonablepricewhichIsupposedmymumwou