反身代詞用法

1、反身代詞用法一、反身代詞的基本形式反身代詞是 oneself根據(jù)所指詞的人稱、性別、單復(fù)數(shù)等的變化可以有 myself, himself, herself, yourself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves 等形式。二、oneself與himself當(dāng)one指人時(shí)，其相應(yīng)的反身代詞通常用oneself, 在美國英語中也可用himself：One should not praise oneself himself. 一個(gè)人不應(yīng)該自吹自擂。三、反身代詞的句法功能：1. 用作同位語(加強(qiáng)被修飾詞的語氣，緊放在被修飾名詞后, 或句末)：The bo

2、x itself is not so heavy. 箱子本身并不重。2. 用作賓語(動(dòng)詞或介詞的賓語)：Take good care of yourself. 照顧好自己。He has a right to decide for himself. 他有權(quán)為自己做出決定。自衛(wèi)。3. 用作表語The poor boy was myself. 那個(gè)可憐的孩子就是我自己。The ones who really want it are ourselves. 真正想要它的是我們自己?！菊f明】有時(shí)用于 be, feel, seem, look 等后作表語表示身體或精神處于正常狀態(tài)：Im not quite

3、myself these days. 我近來身體不大舒服。Ill be myself again in no time. 我過一會(huì)兒就會(huì)好的。4. 用作主語。在現(xiàn)代英語中，反身代詞一般不能獨(dú)立用作主語，但是它卻可以借助 and, or, nor 等連詞與其他名詞一起構(gòu)成并列主語(且位于并列主語的后部)，以及用于某些特殊結(jié)構(gòu)(如as.as等)：My brother and myself went there yesterday. 昨天我兄弟和我一起去了那兒。反身代詞練習(xí) 1. Those girls enjoyed _ in the party last night. A. them B. th

4、ey C. themselves D. herself2. Help _ to some fish, children. A. yourself B. your C. yours D. yourselves 3. The film _ is very fun. A. its B. itself C. it D. its4. Who teaches _ math? I teach _. A. your, my self B. you, myself C. you, me D. you, herself5. The father will make _ a bike _. A. her, hims

5、elf B. she, himself C. her, herself D. she, herself6. Liu Hulans death was great. She thought more of others than _. A. her B. she C. hers D. herself B. herself, hers C. hers, herself D. her,7. Luckily, he didnt hurt _ terribly yesterday. A. him B. themselves C. himself D. they8. I cant mend my shoe _. Can you mend it for _? A. myself, me B. myself