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1、¥分處筮丹蟲業(yè)上我.不可數(shù)名詞及名詞的所有格不可數(shù)名詞一般沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,它的量”的表示方式如下。1. 表不定數(shù)量時(shí),一般用much,(a)little,alotof/lotsof,some,any等詞修飾。eg,muchmoney,alittlebread表確定數(shù)量時(shí),一般用數(shù)詞+量詞+of+不可數(shù)名詞。如:two/three/+量詞復(fù)數(shù)十of+不可數(shù)名詞。2. eg.abagofrice,twoglassesofmilk,fourbottlesofwater有些名詞既可作可數(shù)名詞也可作不可數(shù)名詞,但詞義有所不同。1. eg:fruit水果fruits表示不同種類的水果;food食物
2、foods各種食品;fish魚fishes魚的種類;drink飲料、酒adrink一杯/一份飲料、一杯酒;cloth布,acloth桌布、抹布;sand沙sands沙灘;tea茶atea一杯茶;chicken雞肉achicken小雞;orange橘汁anorange橘子;glass玻璃aglass玻璃杯,glassesI艮鏡;paper紙apaper試卷、論文;wood木頭awood小森林;room空間、余地aroom房間本冊(cè)已經(jīng)學(xué)過的不可數(shù)名詞有:broccoli,food,dessert,orange,fruit,soccer,tennis,breakfast,lunch,dinner,h
3、elp,opera,work,homework,timeice-cream,salad,chicken(既可作可數(shù)名詞,又可作不可數(shù)名詞)名詞所有格的用法名詞的格的種類英語(yǔ)名詞有三個(gè)格,即主格、賓格和所有格。名詞的所有格(表示人或物的所屬關(guān)系)(1)有生命的名詞所有格以及表示時(shí)間、距離、城鎮(zhèn)、國(guó)家等的名詞所有格。 不是以s結(jié)尾的名詞變成所有格時(shí),在詞尾加s.eg.Mike'swatchWomensDay 以s結(jié)尾的名詞變成所有格時(shí),只加。eg.teachers'qffisfeidents'rooms 兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上名詞并列,表示共同所有,只需在最后一個(gè)名詞后加s.eg.
4、TomandMikeroom湯姆和邁克的房間(表示湯姆和邁克共有一間房) 兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上名詞并列,表示分別所有,需在幾個(gè)名詞后都加s.eg.Mary'sandJenny'sbRSW妮的自行車(表示瑪麗和詹妮各自的自行車)(2)無生命的事物的名詞所有格常用of結(jié)構(gòu)eg.amapofChina,thebeginningofthisgame,thedooroftheroom(3)特殊形式 可用和of短語(yǔ)表示的名詞所有格eg.theboy'sname=thenameoftheboy男孩的名字)thedog'slegs=thelegsofthedog的腿)China
5、9;spopulation=thepopulationofChina(中國(guó)的人口)China'scapital=thecapitalofChina中國(guó)的首都) 雙重所有格eg.afiendofmymother我媽媽的一個(gè)朋友a(bǔ)pictureofTom湯姆的一張圖片可數(shù)與不可數(shù)名詞的練習(xí)一、找出不可數(shù)名詞,在橫線上打勾,并將可數(shù)名詞變成復(fù)數(shù)形式:homeworkhalfadvicemoneyknowledgebootbloodmusicchickenheatmouthbreadinformationmilkcowtear、選擇填空:1. Thedeerhasfour.A.footB.fe
6、etC.feetsD.footsHertwobrothersareboth.A.policemanB.policemansC.policemenD.policemensTherearefourandtwointhegroup.A.Japanese,GermenB.Japaneses,GermenC.Japanese,GermansTwowouldcometothevillage.A.woman-doctorsB.womendoctorC.womendoctorsD.womandoctorsCanyouseenineinthepicture?A.sheepB.dogC.pigD.horseThe
7、hastwo.A.boys,watchesB.boy,watchC.boy,watchesD.boys,watch7. Theboyoftenbrusheshisbeforehegoestobed.A.toothB.toothsTheJapanesewillnotleaveChinauntilshefinishesherstudy.A.womanTherearelotsofinthebasketonthetable.A.tomatosB.tomatoThecatcaughttwolastnight.A.mousesB.miceC.mouseC.teethB.womenC.tomatoesD.m
8、icesD.teethsC.manD.tomatossD.men三、用所給名詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。I. Howmany(sheep)arethereonthehill?2.Thereissome(food)inthebasket.3.Thebabyhasonlytwo(tooth)now.4.Thereisalotof(water)inthebottle.5.Therearefive(people)inhisfamily.6.Let'stake(photo),OK?2. Ihavelotsof(tomato)here.8.The(leaf)onthetreeturn-yellow.9.Th
9、e(child)areplayinggamesontheplaygroundnow.10.Their(dictionary)looknew.II. Iseeyouhaveafewwhite(hair).12.Theyare(woman)doctors.13.Canyougivemesomebottlesof(orange),please?14.Therearemany(fox)inthepicture.15.Iwouldlikesomeapple(juice).Iamverythirsty.名詞所有格練習(xí)、翻譯下列句子1.(李明的父母)workinabighospital.2.Thisis(我
10、妹妹的語(yǔ)文書)3.(雙胞胎的臥室)areverynice.4.(王平和王明的父泳)isahotelmanager.5.Isthis(你的好朋友的鋼筆)?6.Theyare(Peter和Sam的老師).7.(教師節(jié))isonSeptember10th.8.(學(xué)生們的桌椅)areverynew.9.Weareveryhappyon(兒童刀).10.Heisin(老師的辦公室)now.11.Pleaseopen(教室的1、T).12.(趙敏的鞋)arewhite.13.(林紅和張蔚的學(xué)校)isbigandnew.14.(John和Sally的母耒)areAmerican.15.(劉偉的妻子的朋友)i
11、sfromGuangzhou.16.(Tony哥哥的電腦)isbroken.17.It's(婦女方)onMarch8.18.Arethese(男生們的書包)?¥分處筮丹蟲業(yè)上我.19. Thatis(Tom和李雷的教室).20. (我父親的和她父親的朋友)arefromBeijing.二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:1. March8thisDay.(woman).2. Takingtwenty(分鐘)exerciseeverydayisgoodforyourhealth.3. Theshopsells(婦女)handbags.4. Teachersinwesterncountr
12、ieshavea(三個(gè)月的)holidayinayear.5.I'llgivemyEnglishteacheracardforDay.(teacher)6.It'sonlytenwalkfromthestationtothehotel.(minute)7.It'san(hour)ridefrchnaretothemuseum.三、選擇填空:1. -How'sJoy'sskirt?-Herskirtismorebeautifulthan.2. A.hersister'sandKaidnersisterandKateC.hersisterandKat
13、eD.hersister'sandKate'sThisisroom.Thetwinsisterslikeitverymuch.3. A.Lucy'sandLilyB.Lsjcy'sandLilyC.LucyandLily'sIntime,thosemountainswillbecoveredwithtrees,too.4. A.fewyearsB.afewyearsC.afewyearD.afewyear'sWewillhaveaholidayaftertheexam.A.twomonthB.two-monthC.twomonth'Dtw
14、o-monthsDidyouhearthereport?A.policemenB.policemen'C.policemens'D.policemensIt'saboutwalkfrommyhome.A.tenminuteB.tenminutes'C.tenminute'D.tenminutesThisismydress.Thatoneis.A.MaryB.Mary'sC.sisterD.motherEverymorningMr.Smithtakesatohisoffice.5. A.20minuteswalkB.20minute'swa
15、lkC.20-minuteswalkD.20-minutewalkWhereissweater?Ican'tseeit.A.LucyB.LucysC.Lucy'smothersmadethemhavepianolessons.6. A.PeterandAnneB.Peter'sandAnneC.Peter'sandAnneD.PeterandAnne'sTheroomontherightis.A.herB.sheC.Lucy'sD.LucyWe'llhaveaholiday.WhataboutgoingtotheWestLake?7. A
16、.twodaysB.two-dayC.two-daysD.two-days'Themarketisn'tfarfromhere.It'sonlybicycleride.8. A.halfanhours任.halfanhourC.sialfanhourD.anhourandahalfWhere'syourfather?At.A.MrGreen'sB.Mr.GreenC.theMr.Green'sThetwinbrothersalwaysputsmallpresentsinstockingsonChristmasDay.9. A.eachother&
17、#39;B.eachotherC.eachothersD.eachothers'Myfatherwillhaveaholidaynextmonth.He'lltakemetoQingdao.10. A.tendaysB.tendays'C.ten-daysD.tenday'sWherehaveyoubeenthesedays?IhavebeentoBeiDaihewithafriend.11. A.inChineseB.ofJapanC.ofAmerican'sD.fromCanadaWhenwesawthefilmHero,IsatbetweenTed
18、andBen.Thatistosaymyseatwasbetween.12. A.TedandBenB.Ted'sandBenC.TedandBen'D.Ted'sandBen'sItissaidthatSARShaskilledmorethanpeopleworldwide.13. A.threehundredsB.threehundreds'C.threehundred'sD.threehundredKatewontheraceinthesummersportsmeeting.14. A.100-metreB.100-metresC.100m
19、etreD.100metre's(同12題)Whosebikeisit?It's.A.JohnB.John'sC.Johns'D.JohnsI'llgiveyoutofinishthework.OK.D.twoweekstime15. A.twoweek'stimeB.twoweeks'timeC.twoweektimedeskisthecleanestintheclassroom.16. A.Ann'sandTomB.AnnandTom'sC.AnnandTomD.Ann'sandTom'sMypenis
20、black.isblue.A.KatesB.KateC.Kate'sIsthisyourroom?No,it'sroom.A.thechildrenB.thechildren'sC.ofthechildrenD.thechildrensWhoisthemaninthebluecar?Heisfather.17. A.Kate'sandMaryB.KateandMary'sC.KateandMaryD.ofKateandMaryTodayisSeptember10th.It'sDay.A.TeacherB.Teacher'sC.Teache
21、rs'D.Teacher'It'sJune1st,it'sDay.A.ChildrensB.Children'sC.Childrens'D.Childrens'sThisyear,isonMay9th.18. A.Mymother'sbrithdayB.Mymothers'birthdayC.MymothersbrithdayD.Mymothers'sbrithdayLinTaoisill,sohehastogotothe.A.doctorB.doctor'sC.doctors'D.doctor
22、39;WhereisMr.Zhang?Heisinthe.19. A.teacher'sreadingroomB.teachers'readingroomC.teacherreadingroomD.teachersreadingroomThisisball.It'snot.20. A.theboy's,girl'sB.theboy's,thegirl'sC.theboy,thegirlD.boys',girlsThisyear,themostpopularhatisthatkind.21. A.woman'sB.women
23、s'C.women'sD.womans'Lookatthebook,it'snotmine,andit'snotyours,soitmustbe.22. A.somebodyelse'sB.somebodyelse'C.somebody'selseD.somebody'elseTheseare.23. A.newspaperoftodayB.today'snewspaperC.today'snewspapers'D.todaynewspaper'sIt'saboutfrommyhom
24、etoourschool.A.twentyminutes'walkB.walkoftwentyminutes'C.walkoftwentyminutes'D.twentyminute'swalk37.isverysmallandwhite.38. A.Thehatofyourbrother'sB.ThehatofyourbrotherC.Yourbrother'shatD.YourbrotherhatThisis.39. A.MikeandJim'sbikeB.Mike'sandJimbikeC.Mike'sandJim&
25、#39;sbikeD.MikeandJimbikeHeis.40. A.onestudentofmyfatherB.oneofmyfather'sstudentC.myfather'sstudentsD.onestudentofmyfather'sKenisalso.41. A.onecousinofmineB.onecousinofmyC.onecousinofmeD.onecousinofIhastravelledtoBeijing.A.AfriendofherB.AfriendofhersC.AherfriendD.Her'sonefriendThesea
26、rebooks.LiLinboughtsomeattheSunBookstoreandJillboughtsomeattheBlueSkyBookstore.42. A.LiLin'sandJillB.LiLinandJill'sC.LiLin'sandJillD.LiLin'sandJill'sBillyandIaregoodfriends,Ihave.Lookatthisone,howsweetheissmiling!43. A.somepicturesofBilly'B.somepicturesofBilly'sC.someBilly'spicturesD.somepicturesofBillyThisis,andIborrowedittwodaysago.A.apicture
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