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1、英語四級作文萬能模板 一、提綱式作文 1.對立觀點式A.有人認為X是好事,贊成 X,為什么?B.有人認為X是壞事,反又X,為什么?C.我的看法。Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that支持 X 的第一個原因。They also argue that 支持X的另一個原因。However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out t
2、hat 反對 X 的第個理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: 一個例子。There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一個壞處。二、批駁觀點式A. 一個錯誤觀點。B.我不同意。Many people
3、 argue that錯誤觀點。By saying that, they mean對這個觀點的進一步解釋。An example they have presented is that一個例子。 ( According to a survey performed byX on a group of Y, almost 80% of them贊成這個錯誤觀點或者受到這個錯誤觀點的影響)。There might be some element of truth in these people' s belief. But if we consider it indepth, we will
4、feel no reservation to conclude that與錯誤觀點相反的觀點。There are anumber of reasons behind my belief.(以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法)。三、社會問題(現象)式A. 一個社會問題或者現象。B.產生的原因C.對社會和我們生活的影響D.如何杜絕。(如果是問題的話) E.前景的預測。Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem.(X has increasingly become a common
5、concern of the public). According to a survey,調查內容說明這種現象的情況。(或者是一個例子)。There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面參照辯論式議論文的寫法。X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated (表達)in the following aspects.參照辯論式議論文的寫法。A dozen of measures
6、 are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm.參照辯論式議論文的寫法。Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will 圖表式作文It is obvious in the graph/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped co
7、nsiderably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of (接近)X1, Y reaches its peak value of多少 0.What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are多少)reasons behind thesituatio n reflected in the graphic/table. First of all,第一個原因). More importantly,第(二個原因).Most important of all,第三件原因).From the ab
8、ove discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graph/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括號里的使用于那些不太好的變化趨勢).辯論式議論文模版1Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 觀點 1. But other people
9、take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 觀1點 2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 論據 1.More importantly,論據 2.Most important of all, 論據 3.In summary, 總結觀點.As a college student, I am supposed to表決心.或 From above, we can pred
10、ict that 預測.模版2People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that觀點 1, whileothers point out that 觀點 2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.For one thing, 論據 1.For another,論據 2.Last but not the least, 論據 3.To conclude, 總結觀點.As a college student
11、, I am supposed to表決心. 或 From above,we can predict that 預測.模版3There is no consensus 致 of opinions among people about X (爭論的焦點)。 Some people are of the view that觀1點 1, while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that觀點 2。 As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion (觀念) is preferable
12、in many senses. The reasons are obvious.First of all, 論據 1。Furthermore,論據 2。Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is,論據 3。A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that總結觀點。As a college student, I am supposed to表決心. 或 From above, we can predict that 預測常用句型:1 .表示原因
13、1) There are three reasons for this .2) The reasons for this are as follows .3) The reason for this is obvious .4) The reason for this is not far to seek .5) The reason for this is that .6) We have good reason to believe that .例: There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our l
14、ife . Firstly , people ' s living standard has been greatly improved . Secondly , most people are well paid , and they can afford what they need or like . Last but not least , more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life .注:如考生寫第一個句子沒有把握,可將其改寫成兩個句子。如:Great changes have takenplace in our life
15、 . There are three reasons for this .這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達失誤。2 .表示好處1) It has the following advantages .2) It does us a lot of good .3) It benefits us quite a lot .4) It is beneficial to us .5) It is of great benefit to us .例: Books are like friends . They can help us know the world better , and they can op
16、en our minds and widen our horizons . Therefore , reading extensively is of great benefit to us .3 .表不壞處1) It has more disadvantages than advantages .2) It does us much harm .3) It is harmfulto us .例: However , everything divides into two . Television can also be harmful to us . It can do harm to ou
17、r health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi- sion.4 .表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能1) It is important (necessary , difficult , convenient , possible ) for sb . to do sth .2) We think it necessary to do sth3) It plays an important role in our life .例: Computers are now being used everywhere
18、 , whether in the government , in schools or in business . Soon , computers will be found in every home , too . We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age5 .表示措施1) We should take some effective measures .
19、2) We should try our best to overcome (conquer ) the difficulties .3) We should do our utmost in doing sth4) We should solve the problems that we are confronted (faced ) with .例: The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious . Therefore , we must take some effecti
20、ve measures to solve it .6 .表布變化1) Some changes have taken place in the past five years .2) A great change will c ertainly be produced in the world' s communications3) The computer has brought about(導致)many changes in education .例: Some changes have taken place in people ' s diet in the past
21、 five years . The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek . Nowadays , more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein , and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins .7 .表示事實、現狀1) We cannot ignore the fact that .2) No one can deny the fact that .3) There is no deny
22、ing the fact that .4) This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in .5) However , that ' s not the case例: We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution . To solve these problems , we can start by educating the public about the hazards (危害) of
23、 pollution . The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment .8 .表布比較1) Compared with A , B.2) I prefer to read rather than watch TV3) There is a striking contrast between them .例: Compared with cars , bicycles have several advantages besides beingafforda
24、ble . Firstly , they do not consume natural resources of petrol (石油). Secondly , they do not cause the pollution problem . Last but not least , they contribute to people ' s health by giving them due physical exercise .9 .表示數量1) It has increased (decreased ) from . . . to.2) The population in th
25、is city has now increased ( decreased ) to 800 , 000 .3) The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January .例: With the improvement of the living standard , the proportion (比例) of people ' s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has incr
26、eased.再如: From the graph listed above , itcan be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000 10 .表示看法1) People have (take , adopt , assume ) different attitudes towards sth2) People have different opinions on this probl
27、em .3) People take different views of (on) the question .4) Some people believe that . . . Others argue that .例: People have different attitudes towards failure . Some believe that failure leads to success .Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed en
28、deavor.However , others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category (種類) of losers .再如: Do lucky numbers really bring good luck ? Different people have different views on it.注:一個段落有時很適宜以問句開始,考生應掌握這一寫作方法。11 .表布結論1) In short , it can be said that .2) It may be briefly summe
29、d up as follows .3) From what has been mentioned above , we can come to the conclusion that例: From what has been mentioned above , we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary , however , its method should be improved .注:例句1可用于任何一個段落的結論句;例句 3則多用文章結論段的第一句。12 .套語1) It ' well known t
30、o us that .2) As is known to us ,.3) This is a topic that is being widely talked about .4) From the graph (table, chart) listed above , it can be seen that .5) As a proverb (諺語) says , “Where there is a will , there is a way .例如: As is well known to us , it is important for the students to know the
31、world outside campus .The reason for this is obvious . Nowadays , the society is changing and developing rapidly ,and the campus is no longer an with the world outside the campus quickly after we graduate . 再如: Does it pay to be honest“ivory toweAs college students , we must get in touch .Only in th
32、is way can we adapt ourselves to the society? This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it .(完)一、引出開頭1 : It is well- known to us that (我們都知道 )=As far as my knowledge isconcerned, (就我所知)2 : Recently the problem of has been brought into focus. =N
33、owadays there is agrowing concern over (最近問題弓I起了關注)3: Nowadays (overpopulation ) has become a problem we have to face.(現今,人口過剩已成為我們不得不面對的問題)4: Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as we
34、ll.(互聯網已在我們的生活扮演著越來越重要的角色,它給我們帶來了許多好處但也產生了一些嚴重的問題)5: With the rapid development of science and technology , more and more people believe that(隨著科技的迅速發(fā)展,越來越多的人認為)6: It is a common belief that =It is commonly believed that(人彳閂一般認為 )7: A lot of people seem to think that(很多人似乎認為 )8:It is universally ack
35、nowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道 )二、表達不同觀點1: People's views on vary from person to person. Some hold thatHowever, othersbelieve that(人們對的觀點因人而異,有些人認為 然而其他人卻認為 )2: People may have different opinions on (人們對可能會持有不同見解)3: Attitudes towards (drugs ) vary from person to person.=Different people hold differe
36、nt attitudes towards (failure )(人們對待吸毒的態(tài)度因人而異)4:There are different opinions among people as to(對于人們的觀點大不相同)三、表不結尾1 : In short, it can be said that(總之,他的意思是 )2: From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that(從上面提到的,我們可以得出結論)3: Taking all these factors into consideration, we n
37、aturally/reasonably come to theconclusion that(把所有的這些因素加以考慮,我們自然可以得出結論 )4: Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that(因此;我們最好的出這樣的結論)5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.(毫無疑問,EK槽有優(yōu)點也有缺點)6: All in all, we cannot live without,but at the same time
38、 we must try to find out newways to cope with the problems that would arise.(總之,我們沒有 無法生活,但同時我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來面對可能出現的新問題) 四、提出建議1 : It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).(該是我們停止這一趨勢的時候了)2 : There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of(毫無疑問,對問題應予以足夠重視)3: Obviously ,if
39、we want to do somethingit is essential that (顯然,如果我們想要做么事,很重要的是)4: Only in this way can we(只有這樣,我們才能 )5: Spare no effort to + V (不遺余力的) 五、預示后果1 : Obviously , if we don't control the problem, the chances are thatwill lead us indanger.(很明顯,如果我們不能控制這一問題,很有可能我們會陷入危險)2 : No doubt, unless we take effe
40、ctive me asures, it is very likely that(毫無疑問, 除非我們采取有效措施,否則我們很可能會 )3 : It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很緊迫的是應立即采取措施阻止這一事態(tài)的發(fā)展)六、表示論證1: From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看來,支持第一種觀點比第二種更有道理)2: I
41、 cannot entirely agree with the idea that(我無法完全同意這一觀點)3: As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,(就我來說 )4: I sincerely believe that =I am greatly convinced (thatf句.(我真誠地相信 )5: Finally, to speak frankly, there i s also a more practical reason why(最后,坦率地說,還有另外一個實際的原因)七、給出原因1 : The reason why + 句子is tha
42、t + 句子 (的原因是.)2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,.Second, ; .Third。這一現象存在有很多原因的,第一 第二第三3: For one thing, Foranotherthing , =On the one hand, On the otherhand 一方面另一方面 4: I quite agree with the statement thatThe reasons are chiefly as follows分贊同這一論述,即 。其主要原因如下。 八、列出解決辦法和批判錯誤觀點做法1:
43、 The best way to solve the troubles is解決這些麻煩的最好辦法是 2: As far as something i s concerned, 就某事而言, 3;It is obvious that 很顯然4 : It may be true that but it doesn't mean that 可能是對的,但這并不意味著5;It is natural to believe thatbut we shouldn't ignore tha認為是自然的,但我們不應忽視6: There is no evidence to suggest tha
44、t沒有證據表明 九、表示好處和壞處1 : It has the following advantages.它有如下優(yōu)勢2 : It is beneficial/harmful to us.=It is of great benefit/harm to us.它對我們有益處3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之處十、表示重要、方便、可能1 : It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.對于某人做 是2 : It plays an i
45、mportant role in our life.十一、采取措施1: We should take some effective measures.我們應該采取有效措施2: We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我們應該盡最大努力去克服困難3: We should do our utmost in doing sth.我們應該盡力去做 4: We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我們應該解決我們面臨的困難十二、顯示變化1:
46、: Some changes have taken place in the past five years.過去五年發(fā)生了很多變化2: Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications. 在國際交 流中理所當然會發(fā)生很多大的變化3: It has incre ased/decreased from to 他已經從 增加/減少到 4: The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.這個工廠 7 月份產量以增加了15%十三、表明事實現狀
47、1;We cannot ignore the fact that我彳門不能忽略這個事實 2: No one can deny the fact that沒人能否認這個事實 3: This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.4:be closely related to (與.息息相關)十四、進行比較1: Compared with A,B 與 A 比較,B2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV.十五、常用英語諺語1: Actions speak louder than words.事實勝
48、于雄辯2: All is not gold that glitters.發(fā)光的未必都是金子3: All roads lead to Rome.條條大路通羅馬4: A good beginning is half done.良好的開端是成功的一半5: Every advantage has its disadvantage有禾U必有弊6: A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差之千里7: Failure is the mother of success.失敗是成功之母8:Industry is the parent of success.勤奮是成功之母9:It is
49、 never too old to learn.活至U老,學至U老世上無難事,10:Knowledge is power.知識就是力量11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.只怕有心人Argumentation 型1) some, others, I 型(1)模版一There is no consensus among the people as to the view of( 主題).Some people hold the idea that( 觀點 A). A case in point i
50、s that ( 支持觀點A的例子).On the other hand, others may have a quite different view. According to them,( 觀點 B). The most typical example is that(支持觀點 B 的例子).Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments, I am inclined to agree with the latter. Admittedly, the former point of view seems reasonable in saying
51、 to some extent, but the latter is more convincing.(2)模版二( 主題)is a common occurrence in our lives. The attitudes toward this issue vary from person to person. Some people tend to when they areasked( 觀點 A) because( 支持觀點 A 的原因).The most typical example is that( 支持觀點 A 的例子).However, others argue that(
52、觀點 B). They point out that( 重申觀點 B) for the reason that( 支持觀 點B的原因).As far as I am concerned, I will choose to( 你的觀點)because this choice fits my personality and my life-long belief.2) My View 型(1)模版一When asked about( 主題),some people hold the idea that( 觀點 A). As far as they are concerned,( 展開觀點 A). But I could not agree with them in several points. In my opinion,( 觀點 B). The reasons for my choice are listed as follows.In the first place,(支持觀點 B 的理由 1). In the secondplace,(支持觀點 B 的理由 2). In the third place,(支持觀點B的理由3).For the rea
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