譯林版小學(xué)英語六年級上冊全冊知識點梳理

1、Unit1Thekingsnewclothes、四會單詞:magic有魔力的,神奇的through穿過each每個next下一個Xtell告訴二、四會詞組：longlongago很久以前makenewclothesforhimclothes衣服Xlaugh笑,大笑quick迅速的,快的Xturn時機Xlittle小的tryon試穿為他做新衣服clever聰明的Shout大叫think想,思考sentence句子Xchild孩子pointat指著foolish愚蠢的another又一個hard努力地,費力地Xwear穿showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.向某人展示某物turnint

2、o變成makeasentence造句inhisnewclothes穿著他的新衣服tellsb.astory給某物講故事itisone'sWh人了thinkhard努力地思考lookafter照顧walkby路過livein居住在haveto不得不shoutatsb.對某人大喊Beniceto.好infrontof在.前面三.重點句型:1. Longlongago,therewasaking.彳艮久彳艮久以前,有個國王.2. Twomenvisitedtheking.兩個男人來拜訪國王.3. Wecanmakenewclothesforyou.我們可以為你做新衣服.4. Thetwome

3、nshowedthekinghisnewclothes.這兩個人向國王展示了他的新衣服.5. Thekingwalkedthroughthecityinhisnewclothes.國王穿著他的新衣服步行穿過城市.6. Whatbeautifulclothes!多么漂亮的衣服！四.語法：一般過去時(一)：一般過去時表示過去某一時候或某一段時間所發(fā)生了的事情或存在的狀態(tài).7. 常與過去時間yesterday,thismorning,justnow,amomentago,inMay,lastnight/year/week,onceuponatime,theotherday,before-clawhe

4、rinthepas睢用.8. eg:Longlongago,thereisaking.Helikednewclothes.9. Longlongago就是過去時的時間狀語10. Be(am,is,are)的過去式有am,is-wasare-were不規(guī)那么動詞的過去式：laugh-laughedlive-livedLikeLikedlooklooked一般過去時的根本結(jié)構(gòu)：1 .主語+be(was,were)+賓語+其他Eg:Hewasalittleboy.2 .主語+動詞的過去式+賓語+其他Whataday!Eg:Webroughtsomebreadandhoneytothepark.Uni

5、t2四會單詞:Xsunny晴朗的Xwindy有風(fēng)的Xcloudy多云的Xrainy后雨的weather天氣Xbecome變成,變?yōu)閔oney蜂蜜drink飲料XSky天空涿bring帶來bread面包Xmeet遇見ant螞蟻high在身處Xmeet遇見know知道cloud云rain卜雨lose喪失parrot鸚鵡show展覽,展小interesting啟趣的,后思思的二.重點詞組:Aparrotshow一場鸚鵡表演flykites/akite放風(fēng)箏highinthesky在高空中Bybike=rideabike騎自行車Rainallday下了一整天的雨welldone干得好Looksad看起

6、來傷心flyaway飛走Flyhigh飛得高blackclouds烏云Becomewindyandcloudy變得有風(fēng)多云Whathappened?出什么事了?climbup爬上holdonto抓緊Watchafilm看電影dohousework做家務(wù)Haveapicnic野餐onMondaymorning在星期一早上.重點句型:1 .Whataday!多么糟糕的一天!2 .Theweatherbecamewindyandcloudy.天氣變得多風(fēng)且多云.swrongMfihsb.?/出什么事了?3 .What'sthematterwithsb.?=What四.語法:般過去時二:不規(guī)那

7、么動詞過去式：Become(became)can(could)go(went)take(took)Bring(brought)fly(flew)see(saw)lose(lost)Climb(climbed)happen(happened)find(found)want(wanted)Unit3Holidayfun.四會單詞:Xholiday假日,假期call打Bund上海外灘star星星XExcited沖動的paper紙Xbottle瓶子二.重點詞組:ShanghaiMuseum上海博物館XGreatWall長城XNationalDay國慶節(jié)PalaceMuseum故宮SummerPalac

8、e頤和園XAtfirst首先Tian'anmenSquare安廣場afashionshow一場時裝秀heavyrain大雨Comebacktoschool回至U學(xué)校thesummerholiday暑假gowell進展順利Picksomeoranges摘桔子beexcitedabout.感到興奮Askabout問關(guān)于.的情況wearpaperclothes穿紙衣服holidayfun假期趣事Itistimetodosth.=itistimeforsth.到做某事的時間了二.重點句型:1 .Whatdidyou/hedofortheholiday?你/他假期做過什么？2 .Hevisite

9、dtheShanghaiMuseum.他參觀了上海博物館.3 .Didyougofishing?你去釣魚了嗎?Yes,Idid./No,Ididnt.4 .Wheredidyougofortheholiday?你去哪兒度假的啊?1.1 sawmanyinterestingthings.我看到很多有趣的東西.6 .Howwasyourholiday?你的假期過得怎么樣?7 .Wepickedsomeorangesandwentfishing.我們摘了很多橘子和去釣魚.語法般過去時三不規(guī)那么動詞過去式Catch(caught)do(did)eat(ate)get(got)Wear(wore)hav

10、e(had)Unit4Thenandnow.四會單詞:radio收音機use用ago以前Xwatch觀看telephonenewspaper報紙Xe-book電子書Xoffice辦公室Xnews新聞with用yesterday昨天listentotheradio聽收音機ontheInternet在網(wǎng)上anywhere隨處,至U處television(TV)電視二.重點詞組：reade-book讀電子書goon繼續(xù)Buythingsfromshops從商店買東西domanythings做很多事makefriends交朋友doshopping購物spell拼讀,拼寫thenandnow過去和現(xiàn)在w

11、orkhard努力工作allovertheworld全世界lookoutof朝外看makeasentence造句waitfor等待mobilephone移動,getangry變得生氣三.重點句型1 .Heusedthetelephoneathomeandintheofficetocallpeople.他在家在辦公室都是用座機給人們打.2 .Mike'sgrandpalistenedtotheradioandreadnewspapersfornews.麥克的爺爺通過聽收音機和看報紙獲取新聞.3 .Sheboughtthingsfromshops.他從商店買東西.4.Nowshehase-

12、friendsfromallovertheworld.現(xiàn)在他有來自世界各地的朋友.4.1. hatdayistoday?今天是星期幾？四.語法一般過去時(四)不規(guī)那么動詞過去式：Can(could)get(got)Read(read)同音異形本課主要是一般過去時時態(tài)講解的總結(jié)一.四會單詞：Xsign標識Xmean意思是litter亂扔垃圾someone某人smell聞到二.重點詞組：Unit5Signs.周圍Xcareful小心,留神力00r地面restaurant餐館smoke吸煙outing外出游玩Xaround在.Noeatingordrinking禁止吃喝becareful小心,留神N

13、olittering禁止扔垃圾wanttodosth想要做某事Noparking禁止停車Nosmoking禁止吸煙Danger有危險Wetfloor小心地滑Nofeeding禁止喂食Nowalking禁止踩踏Noclimbingtrees禁止爬樹Noshouting禁止大喊Noswimming禁止游泳Nopickingflowers禁止摘花Nofishing禁止釣魚三.重點句型：goin進入takeinto把帶進里atashoppingcenter在購物中央beonanouting遠足intheforest在森林里tiredandhungry又累又餓lookfor尋找asignonatree樹

14、上的標識walkon繼續(xù)走路1. Whatdoesthissignmean?這個標識是什么意思？2. Itmeanstheflooriswet.3. Itistimeforlunch.到吃午飯的時間了.4. BobbygivesSamabanana.(givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb三.語法：Whatdoesitmean?Itmeanstheflooriswet.它的意思是地滑.Itmeansyoucan'teatordrinkthere.思是你不能在那里吃喝Unit6Keepourcityclean.重點單詞或詞組Xkeep保持Xdirty臟的Xground地面mes

15、sy舌L的More更多Skin果皮二.重點詞組Xclean干凈的air空氣rubbish垃圾bin垃圾桶museum博物館slip滑倒Xmake使變得Smoke煙dead死的plant種植throw扔fall摔倒Keepourcityclean保持城市清潔thepicturesofourcity我們城市的圖片Maketheairdirty使空氣臟Takethebusandthemetrotoschool乘公交和地鐵去學(xué)校Walktoschool步行去學(xué)校Movesomefactoriesawayfrom把些工廠移走Putrubbishinthebin把垃圾放入垃圾桶Throw.onthegro

16、und把.放在地面上Plantmoretrees種更多的樹walkhome步行回家Welldone干得好liveinthecity住在城市Bananaskin香蕉皮Pickup撿起來slipon滑倒Gotohospital去醫(yī)院三.語法：1. Whatmakestheairdirty?什么使空氣變臟？Smokemakestheairdirty.廢氣使空氣變臟.2. Whatcanwedotokeepourcityclean?Wecantakethebusandthemetrotoschool.Unit7ProtecttheEarthsave節(jié)約waste浪費Most大局部Xdrive開車,駕車

17、plastic塑料poster海報一、四會單詞：Protect地球Xuseful有用的reuse再禾U用coal煤炭XWood木頭glass玻璃gate大門二、重點詞組earth地球XMuch很多energy能源Xoil石油Xother其他的Project課題Comefrom來自toomany太多drinkwater喝水Everyday每天Muchwater大量的水Saveenergy節(jié)約資源Alotofenergy許多能源Toomuch太多Bebadfor有害Glassbottles玻璃瓶Makeaposter制作海報cutdown砍伐savewater節(jié)約用水usewater用水inman

18、yplaces在許多地方wastewater浪費水onearth在地球上maketables制作桌子toomany太多plasticbags塑料袋doaproject做課題onthetrees在樹上protecttheEarth保護地球Attheschoolgate在學(xué)校大門口三、重點句型1. Weusewater/plastic/wood/.to.我們使用水,塑料,木材做.2. Weshould/shouldn我們應(yīng)該、不應(yīng)該.3. Inmanyplaces,thereisnotmuchwater.在許多地方,沒有足夠的水.4. Mostofourenergycomesfromcoaland

19、oil.我們的大局部能源來自煤和石油.5. Weshouldnotdrivesomuchbecausecarsusealotofenergy.我們不應(yīng)該開車太多,由于汽車要使用許多能源.6. ToomuchplasticisbadfortheEarth.太多的塑料對地球有害.7. WeshouldprotecttheEarthandkeepitclean.我們應(yīng)該保護地球,讓它保持干凈.四、語法1 .Weusewater/plastic/wood/.to.我們使用水,塑料,木材做.Should/shouldn應(yīng)該/不應(yīng)該Weshouldusepaperbagsandglassbottles./

20、savetrees.Weshouldnotdrivetoomuch.Unit8ChineseNewYear一.四會單詞：冰Get收到XRich富裕的firecrackers爆竹二.重點詞組Xfood食物Xplan方案fireworks煙花HongKong香港Nextweek下周Redpacket紅包onChineseNewYear's的春節(jié)這天ChineseNewYear'sEv笄夜,除夕liondance舞獅Makesomecakes做一些蛋糕havedinnerwithsb.與某人吃飯Getsthfromsb.收到某人某物atChineseNewYear在春節(jié)Themostimportantfestival最重要的節(jié)日Cookdumplings煮餃子gettheredpacket收至U紅包Afterdinner晚飯后talkabout談?wù)揥atchfireworks看煙花inthekitchen在廚房里三.重點句型I.ChineseNewYeariscoming.春節(jié)就要到了.2.Suhaigetsanema