2017年4月：電大大學(xué)英語B上機(jī)網(wǎng)考真題

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上2017年4月：國(guó)家開發(fā)大學(xué)（電大、奧鵬遠(yuǎn)程網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育）大學(xué)英語B上機(jī)網(wǎng)考真題(16)一、交際英語1、- I've passed the examination.- _ A：What a pity. B：I hate the exam. C：Congratulations. D：Come on.答案： C2、- Have a nice holiday!- _ A：You have it too. B：You do too. C：The same as you. D：The same to you.答案： D3、- I'm sorry. I lost th

2、e key.- _ A：Well, it's OK. B：No, it's all right. C：You are welcome. D：You are wrong.答案： A4、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic.- _ A：Great, I am very art-conscious. B：Don't mention it. C：Thanks for your compliments. D：It's fine.答案： C5、- Could

3、I speak to Don Watkins, please？- _ A：Speaking, please. B：Oh, how are you？ C：I'm listening. D：I'm Don.答案： A 二、閱讀理解1、 Computers can injure you. 電腦會(huì)傷害到你。 Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example，if you fall off a bike and break your arms，it happens very quickly. But computer injuries ha

4、ppen slowly. You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely. Your eyes Too much light can injure your eyes，so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a

5、rest. When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes. Your hands and wrists Hand and wrist injuries can happen because th

6、e hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time，follow these three rules:1) Rest your wrists on some thing. 2) Keep your elbows (肘) at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands，wrists and fingers in a different wa

7、y. Your back Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way，you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms，wrists，hands and the upper part of your legs sho

8、uld all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time，get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms，legs and neck. Enjoy your computer，but use it safely. (1)、A computer screen may injure your eyes if your eyes are too close to it. A：T B：F答案： A(2)、Hand and wrist injuries are caus

9、ed when you get plenty of exercise. A：T B：F答案： B(3)、Your eyes and hands will be safe if you often take rests from working. A：T B：F答案： A(4)、It is good for your back and neck if you sit in the right way. A：T B：F答案： A(5)、The best title for the text is "How to Protect Your Eyes." A：T B：F答案： B2

10、、 Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. 在英國(guó)，住的地方隨著你游覽地點(diǎn)的不同而有所區(qū)別。Whatever your budget is the choice -from basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle - is all part of fun.Hostels Cheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded travelers, who

11、 prefer value over luxury and you don't have to be young or single to use them. Britain's independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse (臨時(shí)住房) while others a

12、re remarkably comfortable almost like bargain hotels.Youth Hotels Founded many years ago to "help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside", the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong in the 21st century. The network of

13、 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britain's towns and countryside.B&Bs The B&B (bed and breakfast) is a Great British institution, In essence you get a room in somebody's house, and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, so you'll really feel like part of the f

14、amily. Larger B&Bs may have four or five rooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome. In country areas your B&B might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities: and usually run from around 12 to 20 per person. City B&Bs charge about

15、25 to 30 per person, although they're often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs.Pubs & Inns As well as selling drinks and meals, Britain's pubs and inns sometimes offer B&B, particularly in country areas. Staying a night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of t

16、he local community. Rates range from around 15 to 25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms.(1)、In this passage the author mainly _. A：tells us where to stay while visiting Britain B：advises readers to pay a visit to Britain C：introduces the wonderful public services in Britain D：give

17、s us some information about British life答案： A(2)、_ are mainly built for young visitors. A：Pubs & Inns B：Youth Hotels C：Hostels D：B&Bs答案： B(3)、If you travel alone and want to know better about family life in Britain, you'd better stay in _. A：Pubs & Inns B：Youth Hotels C：Hostels D：B&a

18、mp;Bs答案： D(4)、If you are interested in travelling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay? _. A：Pubs & Inns B：Youth Hotels C：Hostels D：B&Bs答案： C(5)、Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of the passage? _ A：Pubs and inns

19、 usually provide visitors bed and breakfast. B：all pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast. C：Pubs and inns charge a visitor 25 at the most. D：If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one in pubs.答案： B 三、詞匯與語法1、_ these honours he received a sum of money. A：Except B：But C：Besides

20、D：Outside答案： C2、Of all the students in our class, Betty writes _. A：very carefully B：most carefully C：more carefully D：the most carefully答案： B3、The plane was about to _, and yet I left my ticket behind. A：take off B：take on C：take up D：take in答案： A4、You have finished the work, _you? A：haven't B：

21、have C：don't D：do答案： A5、Jim takes the medicine _the doctor says. A：as B：like C：what D：because答案： A 四、完型填空Many Chinese students don't pay much attention to spoken English at school. 許多中國(guó)學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)不太重視英語口語。 They think it necessary to practice speaking English in class. Here is a story to show you

22、how important it is to speak the English language 1 in everyday life.A foreigner once got hungry and went into a restaurant in London. He sat down at a table.When the waiter came, he opened his mouth, put his fingers 2 it and took them out again in order to express that he wanted something to eat fo

23、r he could not speak English. The waiter soon brought a cup of tea. The man shook his head. The waiter then took away the tea and brought a cup of coffee. The man again shook his head. The man tried again and again, but he wasn't able to make 3 understood. Finally another man came in. He spoke E

24、nglish clearly and fluently. In a few minutes, there was a large plate of meat and vegetables on the table 4 him. So you see a man often goes hungry if he doesn't 5 a foreign language.(1)、 A：into B：freely C：before D：himself E：master答案： B(2)、 A：into B：freely C：before D：himself E：master答案： A(3)、 A

25、：into B：freely C：before D：himself E：master答案： D(4)、 A：into B：freely C：before D：himself E：master答案： C(5)、 A：into B：freely C：before D：himself E：master答案： E 五、英譯漢(1)、John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant. 盡管約翰和他哥哥在年紀(jì)上相差不大，但他們的個(gè)性卻不相同。(2)、Would you mind turning down the radio? 你不介意把廣播聲調(diào)小